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Bible in Basic English

Joshua 13:18

And Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Amorites;   Jahaz;   Kedemoth;   Mephaath;   Reubenites;   Topography;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Amorites, the;   Reuben, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Kedemoth;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gad;   Heshbon;   Manasseh, tribe of;   Reuben;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Land (of Israel);   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jahaz;   Kedemoth;   Reuben, Tribe of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ashtaroth;   Jahaz;   Kedemoth;   Mephaath;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jahaz;   Joshua, the Book of;   Kedemoth;   Mephaath;   Moab and the Moabite Stone;   Tribes of Israel, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jahaz;   Joshua;   Kedemoth;   Mephaath;   Moab, Moabites;   Numbers, Book of;   Priests and Levites;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Heshbon ;   Jahaz, Jahaza, Jahazah, Jahzah ;   Kedemoth ;   Mephaath ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Heshbon;   Jahaz;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ja'haz,;   Jaha'za;   Ked'emoth;   Meph'a-Ath;   Shu'nem;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Jahaz;   Joshua, Book of;   Kedemoth;   Mephaath;   Siddim, Vale of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Kirjathaim;   Moab;   War;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
Hebrew Names Version
and Yahatz, and Kedemot, and Mefa`at,
King James Version
And Jahaza, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Lexham English Bible
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
English Standard Version
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
New Century Version
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
New English Translation
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
Amplified Bible
and Jahaz and Kedemoth and Mephaath,
New American Standard Bible
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Iahazah, and Kedemoth & Mephaath:
Legacy Standard Bible
and Jahaz and Kedemoth and Mephaath,
Complete Jewish Bible
Yahatz, K'demot, Mefa‘at,
Darby Translation
And Jahzah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Easy-to-Read Version
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
George Lamsa Translation
And Jahaz and Kermoth and Aenath
Good News Translation
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
Literal Translation
and Jahazah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Iahza, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
American Standard Version
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Iahazah, and Redemoth, and Mephaath.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath;
King James Version (1611)
And Iahazah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and Basan, and Bakedmoth, and Maephaad,
English Revised Version
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath;
Berean Standard Bible
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and Gesa, and Sedymoth, and Mephe,
Young's Literal Translation
and Jahazah, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Update Bible Version
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
Webster's Bible Translation
And Jahaza, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
World English Bible
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
New King James Version
Jahaza, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
New Living Translation
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
New Life Bible
Jahaz, Kedemoth, Mephaath,
New Revised Standard
and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and Jahaz and Kedemoth and Maphaath;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Jassa, and Cidimoth, and Mephaath,
Revised Standard Version
and Jahaz, and Ked'emoth, and Meph'aath,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and Jahaz and Kedemoth and Mephaath,

Contextual Overview

15 And Moses gave their heritage to the tribe of Reuben by their families. 16 Their limit was from Aroer, on the edge of the valley of the Arnon, and the town in the middle of the valley, and all the table-land by Medeba; 17 Heshbon and all her towns in the table-land; Dibon, and Bamoth-baal, and Beth-baal-meon; 18 And Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath; 19 And Kiriathaim, and Sibmah, and Zereth-shahar in the mountain of the valley; 20 And Beth-peor, and the slopes of Pisgah, and Beth-jeshimoth; 21 And all the towns of the table-land, and all the kingdom of Sihon, king of the Amorites, who was ruling in Heshbon, whom Moses overcame, together with the chiefs of Midian, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, the chiefs of Sihon, who were living in the land. 22 And Balaam, the son of Beor, the prophet, the children of Israel put to death with the sword. 23 And the limit of the children of Reuben was the edge of Jordan. This was the heritage of the children of Reuben by their families, with its towns and its unwalled places.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jahaza: A city near Medeba and Dibon, afterwards given to the Levites. Joshua 21:36, Joshua 21:37, Numbers 21:23, Jahaz, 1 Chronicles 6:78, 1 Chronicles 6:79, Jahzah

Kedemoth: Supposed to have been situated east of the Arnon.

Mephaath: Situated near the desert, east of Moab. In the time of Eusebius, he says the Romans kept a garrison there.

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 2:26 - Kedemoth Isaiah 15:4 - Jahaz Jeremiah 48:21 - Jahazah

Cross-References

Genesis 8:20
And Noah made an altar to the Lord, and from every clean beast and bird he made burned offerings on the altar.
Genesis 13:4
To the place where he had made his first altar, and there Abram gave worship to the name of the Lord.
Genesis 13:7
And there was an argument between the keepers of Abram's cattle and the keepers of Lot's cattle: at that time the Canaanites and Perizzites were still living in the land.
Genesis 13:8
Then Abram said to Lot, Let there be no argument between me and you, and between my herdmen and your herdmen, for we are brothers.
Genesis 14:13
And one who had got away from the fight came and gave word of it to Abram the Hebrew, who was living by the holy tree of Mamre, the Amorite, the brother of Eshcol and Aner, who were friends of Abram.
Genesis 18:1
Now the Lord came to him by the holy tree of Mamre, when he was seated in the doorway of his tent in the middle of the day;
Genesis 23:2
And Sarah's death took place in Kiriath-arba, that is, Hebron, in the land of Canaan: and Abraham went into his house, weeping and sorrowing for Sarah.
Genesis 35:27
And Jacob came to his father Isaac at Mamre, at Kiriath-arba, that is, Hebron, where Abraham and Isaac had been living.
Genesis 37:14
And he said to him, Go now, and see if your brothers are well and how the flock is; then come back and give me word. So he sent him out of the valley of Hebron, and he came to Shechem.
Numbers 13:22
They went up into the South and came to Hebron; and Ahiman and Sheshai and Talmai, the children of Anak, were living there. (Now the building of Hebron took place seven years before that of Zoan in Egypt.)

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Jahazah,.... Called Jahaz, Numbers 21:23, where the battle was fought between Sihon and Israel:

and Kedemoth; near to which was a wilderness, which took its name from it, from whence Moses sent messengers with words of peace to Sihon, Deuteronomy 2:26;

and Mephaath; thought to be the Maipha of Ptolemy f; here Jerom says g, in his time was a garrison of Roman soldiers, because of the desert that was near. It was a city, with its suburbs, given to the Levites, as were the two preceding, Joshua 21:36; Adrichomius h takes it to be the same with Malle, which, Josephus says, i was called the city of the strangers.

f Geograph. l. 6. c. 7. g De loc Heb. fol. 93. D. h Theatrum Ter. Sanct. p. 179. i Antiqu. l. 12. c. 8. sect. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The writer appends to the command of God Joshua 13:1-7 a statement that the other two tribes and a half had already had their inheritance marked out for them by Moses in the land east of Jordan. The boundaries of this territory as a whole are first set forth Joshua 13:8-14, and afterward the portions assigned within it to the two tribes and a half are severally described Joshua 13:15-33.

Joshua 13:14

See Deuteronomy 18:1-5 and notes.

Joshua 13:15-24

Inheritance of the tribe of Reuben. This territory was the most southerly of the trans-Jordanic possessions of Israel, and adjoined Moab, which lay only on the other side of the Arnon. Hence, the Reubenites became in after times much intermixed with the Moabites, who in fact eventually acquired much of the land, and several, if not all, of the cities here named as belonging to Reuben. This acquisition was probably assisted by the fact that the territory north of Arnon had formerly belonged to the Moabites, from whom it was wrested by the Amorites (see Numbers 21:27, etc. notes). It is not likely that the Amorite conquerors had completely extirpated the Moabite inhabitants. Hence, in the days when the Reubenites became engrossed in their pastoral pursuits, and probably not very long after the days of Joshua, the Moabites easily encroached on their inheritance, and in the end probably reoccupied nearly the whole of the ancient kingdom of Sihon (Compare Deuteronomy 33:6 note).

Joshua 13:17-21

See the marginal references for some of these names. Heshbon, Kedemoth, and Mephaath became eventually Levitical cities.

Joshua 13:21

Dukes of Sihon - Rather “vassals of Sihon,” probably those “dedicated” or “appointed” with a libation.

Joshua 13:23

Jordan ... - i. e. the Jordan and its territory (compare similar expressions in Numbers 34:6; Deuteronomy 3:16). The portion of the tribe of Reuben at its northern extremity touched the Jordan; the main part of his inheritance lay on the east of the Dead Sea.

Joshua 13:25

All the cities of Gilead - i. e. of Gilead in the narrower sense, included in the territory of Sihon, and distinct from Bashan Deuteronomy 3:10.

Half the land of the children of Ammon - i. e. that half of the Ammonite territory which had been conquered by the Amorites. This, after the overthrow of Sihon, the Israelites took for their own. The land which the Ammonites still held in the days of Moses, the Israelites were not permitted to attack.

Rabbah was a border fortress, the principal stronghold of the Ammonites Numbers 21:24, and the residence of their king. It was attacked and taken by Joab 2 Samuel 11:0; 2 Samuel 12:0; 1 Chronicles 20:1, but appears in later times again as an Ammonitish city Jeremiah 49:3; Ezekiel 25:5; Amos 1:13-15. In the third century B.C. it received from Ptolemy Philadelplus the name of Philadelphia, and was in later times the seat of a Christian bishop; but has now for many centuries been in ruins, remarkable for their grandeur and extent.

Joshua 13:26

The border of Debir - Rather perhaps “the border of Lidbir,” which is regarded as identical with the Lo-debar of 2 Samuel 9:4; 2 Samuel 17:27, one of the towns from which provisions were brought to David at Mahanaim Genesis 32:2.

Joshua 13:29-33

On the conquest of Bashan, see especially Numbers 32:33, etc. and notes.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Joshua 13:18. Jahaza — A city near Medeba and Dibon. It was given to the Levites, 1 Chronicles 6:78.

Kedemoth — Mentioned Deuteronomy 2:26; supposed to have been situated beyond the river Arnon.

Mephaath — Situated on the frontiers of Moab, on the eastern part of the desert. It was given to the Levites, Joshua 21:37.


 
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