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Saturday, September 13th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

Brenton's Septuagint

1 Samuel 14:23

And the battle extended itself to every city in the mount Ephraim.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Beth-Aven;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Philistines, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beth-Aven;   Philistines;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jonathan;   Philistia, philistines;   Salvation;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Day;   War, Holy War;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Philistines;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bethaven;   Michmash;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Beth-Aven;   Philistines, the;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Beth-Aven;   Gibeah;   Israel;   Jonathan;   Michmash;   Philistines;   Samuel, Books of;   Saul;   Urim and Thummim;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Bethaven ;   Jonathan ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Beth-aven;   Jonathan;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Mig'ron;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beth-Aven;   Samuel, Books of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Beth-Aven;   Jonathan, Jehonathan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So the Lord saved Israel that day.
Hebrew Names Version
So the LORD saved Yisra'el that day: and the battle passed over by Beit-Aven.
King James Version
So the Lord saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over unto Bethaven.
Lexham English Bible
So on that day Yahweh delivered Israel, and the battle shifted to Beth Aven.
English Standard Version
So the Lord saved Israel that day. And the battle passed beyond Beth-aven.
New Century Version
So the Lord saved the Israelites that day, and the battle moved on past Beth Aven.
New English Translation
So the Lord delivered Israel that day, and the battle shifted over to Beth Aven.
Amplified Bible
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle spread beyond Beth-aven.
New American Standard Bible
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle spread beyond Beth-aven.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And so the Lord saued Israel that day: and the battell continued vnto Beth-auen.
Legacy Standard Bible
So Yahweh saved Israel that day, and the battle spread beyond Beth-aven.
Contemporary English Version
So the Lord helped Israel win the battle that day. Saul had earlier told his soldiers, "I want to get even with those Philistines by sunset. If any of you eat before then, you will be under a curse!" So he made them swear not to eat. By the time the fighting moved past Beth-Aven, the Israelite troops were weak from hunger.
Complete Jewish Bible
So Adonai saved Isra'el that day, and the battle spread as far as Beit-Aven.
Darby Translation
And Jehovah saved Israel that day; and the battle passed over beyond Beth-Aven.
Easy-to-Read Version
So the Lord saved the Israelites that day. The battle moved on past Beth Aven. The whole army was with Saul—he now had about 10,000 men. The battle spread to every city in the hill country of Ephraim.
George Lamsa Translation
So the LORD saved Israel that day; then the men of Israel passed over to Beth-aon to battle.
Good News Translation
fighting all the way beyond Bethaven. The Lord saved Israel that day.
Literal Translation
And Jehovah saved Israel that day. And the battle passed over to Beth-aven.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thus ye LORDE helped Israel at that tyme, and ye battayll lasted vnto Bethauen.
American Standard Version
So Jehovah saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth-aven.
Bible in Basic English
So the Lord made Israel safe that day: and the fight went over to Beth-aven.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And so the Lorde saued Israel that day: and the battel continued vnto Bethauen.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
So the LORD saved Israel that day; and the battle passed on as far as Beth-aven.
King James Version (1611)
So the Lord saued Israel that day: and the battell passed ouer vnto Beth-auen.
English Revised Version
So the LORD saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth–aven.
Berean Standard Bible
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle moved on beyond Beth-aven.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the Lord sauyde Israel in that day. Sotheli the batel cam til to Bethauen.
Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah saveth Israel on that day, and the battle hath passed over to Beth-Aven.
Update Bible Version
So Yahweh saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth-aven.
Webster's Bible Translation
So the LORD saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over to Beth-aven.
World English Bible
So Yahweh saved Israel that day: and the battle passed over by Beth-aven.
New King James Version
So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle shifted to Beth Aven.
New Living Translation
So the Lord saved Israel that day, and the battle continued to rage even beyond Beth-aven.
New Life Bible
So the Lord saved Israel that day. And the battle spread farther than Beth-aven.
New Revised Standard
So the Lord gave Israel the victory that day. The battle passed beyond Beth-aven, and the troops with Saul numbered altogether about ten thousand men. The battle spread out over the hill country of Ephraim.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thus did Yahweh, on that day, save Israel, - and, the battle, passed over by Beth-aven.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord saved Israel that day. And the fight went on as far as Bethaven.
Revised Standard Version
So the LORD delivered Israel that day; and the battle passed beyond Beth-a'ven.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
So the LORD delivered Israel that day, and the battle spread beyond Beth-aven.

Contextual Overview

16 And the watchmen of Saul beheld in Gabaa of Benjamin, and, behold, the army was thrown into confusion on every side. 17 And Saul said to the people with him, Number yourselves now, and see who has gone out from you: and they numbered themselves, and behold, Jonathan and his armour-bearer were not found. 18 And Saul said to Achia, Bring the ephod; for he wore the ephod in that day before Israel. 19 And it came to pass while Saul was speaking to the priest, that the sound in the camp of the Philistines continued to increase greatly; and Saul said to the priest, Withdraw thy hands. 20 And Saul went up and all the people that were with him, and they come to the battle: and, behold, every man’s sword was against his neighbour, a very great confusion. 21 And the servants who had been before with the Philistines, who had gone up to the army, turned themselves also to be with the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan. 22 And all the Israelites who were hidden in mount Ephraim heard also that the Philistines fled; and they also gather themselves after them to battle: and the Lord saved Israel in that day; and the war passed through Bamoth; and all the people with Saul were about ten thousand men. 23 And the battle extended itself to every city in the mount Ephraim.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the Lord: Exodus 14:30, Judges 2:18, 2 Kings 14:27, Psalms 44:6-8, Hosea 1:7

Bethaven: 1 Samuel 13:5

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 14:45 - who hath 2 Samuel 23:10 - the Lord 1 Chronicles 11:14 - and the Lord

Cross-References

Genesis 14:9
against Chodollogomor king of Elam, and Thargal king of nations, and Amarphal king of Sennaar, and Arioch king of Ellasar, the four kings against the five.
Genesis 14:12
And they took also Lot the son of Abram’s brother, and his baggage, and departed, for he dwelt in Sodom.
Genesis 14:15
And he came upon them by night, he and his servants, and he smote them and pursued them as far as Choba, which is on the left of Damascus.
Genesis 14:16
And he recovered all the cavalry of Sodom, and he recovered Lot his nephew, and all his possessions, and the women and the people.
1 Kings 13:8
And the man of God said to the king, If thou shouldest give me the half of thine house, I would not go in with thee, neither will I eat bread, neither will I drink water in this place; for thus the Lord charged me by his word, saying,
2 Kings 5:16
And Elisaie said, As the Lord lives, before whom I stand, I will not take one. And he pressed him to take one: but he would not.
2 Kings 5:20
And Giezi the servant of Elisaie said, Behold, my Lord has spared this Syrian Naiman, so as not to take of his hand what he has brought: as the Lord lives, I will surely run after him, and take somewhat of him.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

So the Lord saved Israel that day, c] And a wonderful salvation it was, that two men should throw such a vast army into confusion, which issued in the utter rout and destruction of them this only could be of the Lord, to whom it is justly ascribed, and was the effect of his sovereign good will and pleasure, and of his unmerited goodness; a free favour bestowed on an undeserving prince, who had behaved ill to his prophet at Gilgal, and now to him and his high priest at Gibeah:

and the battle passed over unto Bethaven; the men of battle or war; those that made war, as the Targum, these pursued and went as far as Bethaven, or rather "passed Bethaven" q; they not only, went as far as that, but "from" it, as Ben Gersom and Abarbinel interpret it; they passed that place, and went on from thence in pursuit of the Philistines; for their camp at Michmash was eastward from this place, and had it on the east, 1 Samuel 13:5.

q עברה את בית און "transiit Bethaven", Montanus, Junius Tremellius, Piscator "vel, beliatores transierunt Bethaven", Pagninus, Vatablus, Drusius.


 
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