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Thursday, July 31st, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Jeremiah 20:3

The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "The LORD does not call you Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jeremiah;   Magor-Missabib;   Pashur;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bondage, Physical;   Liberty-Bondage;   Stocks;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Pashur;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Magor-Missabib;   Pashur;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Magor Missabib;   Pashur;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Jeremiah;   Magor-Missabib;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jeremiah;   Jesus Christ;   Name, Names;   Pashhur;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Surname;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Magormissabib ;   Pashur ;   Punishment;   Stocks;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Pashur;   Vagabond;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ma'gor-Mis'sabib;   Pash'ur;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Gedaliah;   Magor-Missabib;   Pashhur;   Temple;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Pashur;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, “The Lord does not call you Pashhur, but Terror Is on Every Side,
Hebrew Names Version
It happened on the next day, that Pashchur brought forth Yirmeyahu out of the stocks. Then said Yirmeyahu to him, the LORD has not called your name Pashchur, but Magor-Missaviv.
King James Version
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pashur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah unto him, The Lord hath not called thy name Pashur, but Magormissabib.
English Standard Version
The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord does not call your name Pashhur, but Terror on Every Side.
New American Standard Bible
Then on the next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "Pashhur is not the name the LORD has called you, but rather Magor-missabib.
New Century Version
The next day when Pashhur took Jeremiah out of the blocks of wood, Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord 's name for you is not Pashhur. Now his name for you is Terror on Every Side.
Amplified Bible
And the next day Pashhur brought Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then Jeremiah said to him, "The LORD does not call your name Pashhur, but Magor-missabib (terror on every side).
World English Bible
It happened on the next day, that Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah to him, Yahweh has not called your name Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And on the morning, Pashur brought Ieremiah out of the stockes. Then said Ieremiah vnto him, The Lord hath not called thy name Pashur, but Magor-missabib.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now it happened that on the next day, Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks. And Jeremiah said to him, "Pashhur is not the name Yahweh has called you, but rather Magor-missabib.
Contemporary English Version
The next day, when Pashhur let me go free, I told him that the Lord had said: No longer will I call you Pashhur. Instead, I will call you Afraid-of-Everything.
Complete Jewish Bible
The following morning, when Pash'chur led Yirmeyahu out of the stocks, Yirmeyahu said to him, " Adonai no longer calls you Pash'chur but Magor-Missaviv [terror on every side].
Darby Translation
And it came to pass the next day, that Pashur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks; and Jeremiah said unto him, Jehovah hath not called thy name Pashur, but Magor-missabib.
Easy-to-Read Version
The next day Pashhur took Jeremiah out from between the blocks of wood. Then Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord 's name for you is not Pashhur. Now his name for you is ‘Surrounded by Terror.'
George Lamsa Translation
And it came to pass on the morrow that Pashur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah to him, The LORD has not called your name Pashur, but a stranger and a beggar.
Good News Translation
The next morning, after Pashhur had released me from the chains, I said to him, "The Lord did not name you Pashhur. The name he has given you is ‘Terror Everywhere.'
Lexham English Bible
And then on the next day, when Pashhur brought Jeremiah out from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "Yahweh will not call your name Pashhur, but Terror From All Around.
Literal Translation
And it was on the next day that Pashur made Jeremiah go out from the stocks. Then Jeremiah said to him, Jehovah has not called your name Pashur, but Terror from All Around.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The nexte daye folowinge, Pashur brought Ieremy out of the stockes agayne. Then sayde Ieremy vnto him: The LORDE shall call the nomore Pashur (that is excellent and increasinge) but Magor (that is fearfull ad afrayed) euery where.
American Standard Version
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah unto him, Jehovah hath not called thy name Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.
Bible in Basic English
Then on the day after, Pashhur let Jeremiah loose. Then Jeremiah said to him, The Lord has given you the name of Magor-missabib (Cause-of-fear-on-every-side), not Pashhur.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah unto him: 'The LORD hath not called thy name Pashhur, but Magormissabib.
King James Version (1611)
And it came to passe on the morrow, that Pashur brought foorth Ieremiah out of the stockes. Then sayd Ieremiah vnto him, The Lord hath not called thy name Pashur, but Magor-missabib.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The next day folowing Phashur brought Ieremie out of the prison agayne: Then saide Ieremie vnto him, The Lorde shall call thee no more Phashur [that is excellent and increasing] but Magor [that is fearefull and afraide] euery where.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Paschor brought Jeremias out of the dungeon: and Jeremias said to him, The Lord has not called thy name Paschor, but Exile.
English Revised Version
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah unto him, The LORD hath not called thy name Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne it was cleer in the morewe, Phassur ledde Jeremye out of the stockis. And Jeremye seide to hym, The Lord clepide not Phassur thi name, but Drede on ech side.
Update Bible Version
And it came to pass on the next day, that Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah to him, Yahweh has not called your name Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.
Webster's Bible Translation
And it came to pass on the morrow, that Pashur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then said Jeremiah to him, The LORD hath not called thy name Pashur, but Magor-missabib.
New English Translation
But the next day Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks. When he did, Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord 's name for you is not ‘Pashhur' but ‘Terror is Everywhere.'
New King James Version
And it happened on the next day that Pashhur brought Jeremiah out of the stocks. Then Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord has not called your name Pashhur, but Magor-Missabib. [fn]
New Living Translation
The next day, when Pashhur finally released him, Jeremiah said, "Pashhur, the Lord has changed your name. From now on you are to be called ‘The Man Who Lives in Terror.'
New Life Bible
On the next day, when Pashhur set Jeremiah free from the chains, Jeremiah said to him, "The Lord does not call you Pashhur, but Fear Everywhere.
New Revised Standard
The next morning when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, The Lord has named you not Pashhur but "Terror-all-around."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And it came to pass on the morrow, when Pashhur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks, - that Jeremiah said unto him - Not Pashhur, hath Yahweh called thy name, But Magor-missaviv.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when it was light the next day, Phassur brought Jeremias out of the stocks. And Jeremias said to him: The Lord hath not called thy name Phassur, but fear on every side.
Revised Standard Version
On the morrow, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "The LORD does not call your name Pashhur, but Terror on every side.
Young's Literal Translation
and it cometh to pass on the morrow, that Pashhur bringeth out Jeremiah from the stocks, and Jeremiah saith unto him, `Not Pashhur hath Jehovah called thy name, but -- Magor-Missabib.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
On the next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "Pashhur is not the name the LORD has called you, but rather Magor-missabib.

Contextual Overview

1When Pashhur the priest, the son of Immer and the chief official in the temple of the LORD, heard Jeremiah prophesying these things, 2he had Jeremiah the prophet beaten, and he put him in the stocks at the Upper Gate of Benjamin, which was by the house of the LORD. 3The next day, when Pashhur released Jeremiah from the stocks, Jeremiah said to him, "The LORD does not call you Pashhur, but Magor-missabib.4For this is what the LORD says: 'I will make you a terror to yourself and to all your friends. They will fall by the sword of their enemies before your very eyes. And I will hand Judah over to the king of Babylon, and he will carry them away to Babylon and put them to the sword. 5I will give away all the wealth of this city-all its products and valuables, and all the treasures of the kings of Judah-to their enemies. They will plunder them, seize them, and carry them off to Babylon. 6And you, Pashhur, and all who live in your house, will go into captivity. You will go to Babylon, and there you will die and be buried-you and all your friends to whom you have prophesied these lies.'"

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Pashur: Acts 4:5-7, Acts 16:30, Acts 16:35-39

hath: Jeremiah 7:32, Jeremiah 19:2, Jeremiah 19:6, Genesis 17:5, Genesis 17:15, Genesis 32:28, Isaiah 8:3, Hosea 1:4-9

Magormissabib: this is, Fear round about, Jeremiah 20:10, Jeremiah 6:25, Jeremiah 46:5, Jeremiah 29:29, Psalms 31:13, Lamentations 2:22

Reciprocal: Genesis 4:12 - a fugitive 2 Kings 7:6 - the Lord 2 Chronicles 18:26 - Put Job 18:11 - Terrors Job 20:25 - terrors Jeremiah 49:29 - Fear Ezekiel 13:9 - mine Acts 5:20 - stand

Cross-References

Genesis 20:1
Now Abraham journeyed from there to the region of the Negev and settled between Kadesh and Shur. While he was staying in Gerar,
Genesis 20:7
Now return the man's wife, for he is a prophet; he will pray for you and you will live. But if you do not restore her, be aware that you will surely die-you and all who belong to you."
Genesis 20:12
Besides, she really is my sister, the daughter of my father-though not the daughter of my mother-and she became my wife.
Genesis 20:13
So when God had me journey from my father's house, I said to Sarah, 'This is how you can show your loyalty to me: Wherever we go, say of me: He is my brother.'"
Genesis 20:14
So Abimelech brought sheep and cattle, menservants and maidservants, and he gave them to Abraham and restored his wife Sarah to him.
Genesis 20:15
And Abimelech said, "Look, my land is before you. Settle wherever you please."
Genesis 28:12
And Jacob had a dream about a ladder that rested on the earth with its top reaching up to heaven, and God's angels were going up and down the ladder.
Genesis 31:24
But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, "Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad."
Genesis 37:5
Then Joseph had a dream, and when he told it to his brothers, they hated him all the more.
Genesis 37:9
Then Joseph had another dream and told it to his brothers. "Look," he said, "I had another dream, and this time the sun and moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And it came to pass on the morrow,.... After the prophet was put into the stocks; so that he was there all night:

that Pashur brought forth Jeremiah out of the stocks; either to bring him before the priests, or the sanhedrim, to be examined; or in order to dismiss him, being either admonished by his friends, or convicted in his own conscience that he had done a wrong thing;

then said Jeremiah unto him; when he had brought him out, not being at all intimidated by him, and having a word from the Lord for him:

the Lord hath not called thy name Pashur; which, according to Jerom, signifies "blackness of mouth"; and, according to others, "diffusing paleness"; one that terrified others, and made their faces look pale; but now it should be otherwise, and he himself should be filled with terror, and have paleness of thee: but, according to a late etymologist, it signifies one abounding or "increased in liberty" x, who in a little time would become a captive; for it is not suggested hereby that he should no more be called by this name, but that he should be in a condition which would not answer to it, but to another, as follows:

but Magormissabib; or, "fear round about"; signifying that terrors should be all around him, and he in the utmost fright and consternation. The Septuagint version renders it "one removing"; changing from place to place; that is, going into captivity; a stranger and wanderer, as the Syriac version. The Targum is,

"but there shall be gathered together against thee those that kill with the sword round about;''

meaning the Chaldeans, which would make him a "Magormissabib".

x פש "abundantiam" , & חור liberum sonat", Hiller. Onomast. Sacr. p. 302. Paschchur, "auctus libertate", ib. p. 904.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Magor-missabib - See Jeremiah 6:25 note. Jeremiah uses it no less than five times, having probably adopted it as his watchword from Psalms 31:13.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 20:3. The Lord hath not called thy name Pashur — Security on all sides. This name thou hast had, but not by Divine appointment.

But Magor-missabib - Fear on every side. This name hath God given thee; because, in the course of his providence, thou shalt be placed in the circumstances signified by it: thou shalt be a terror to thyself.


 
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