Matthew 23:2

Contemporary English Version

The Pharisees and the teachers of the Law are experts in the Law of Moses.

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
“The scribes and the Pharisees are seated in the chair of Moses.

King James Version (1611)
Saying, The Scribes and the Pharises sit in Moses seate:

King James Version
Saying The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat:

English Standard Version
"The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat,

New American Standard Bible
saying: "The scribes and the Pharisees have seated themselves in the chair of Moses.

New Century Version
"The teachers of the law and the Pharisees have the authority to tell you what the law of Moses says.

Amplified Bible
saying: "The scribes and Pharisees have seated themselves in Moses' chair [of authority as teachers of the Law];

New American Standard Bible (1995)
saying: "The scribes and the Pharisees have seated themselves in the chair of Moses;

Legacy Standard Bible
saying: "The scribes and the Pharisees have seated themselves in the chair of Moses;

Berean Standard Bible
"The scribes and Pharisees sit in Moses' seat.

Complete Jewish Bible
"The Torah-teachers and the P'rushim," he said, "sit in the seat of Moshe.

Darby Translation
saying, The scribes and the Pharisees have set themselves down in Moses' seat:

Easy-to-Read Version
"The teachers of the law and the Pharisees have the authority to tell you what the Law of Moses says.

Geneva Bible (1587)
Saying, The Scribes and the Pharises sit in Moses seate.

George Lamsa Translation
And he said to them, The scribes and the Pharisees sit on the chair of Moses.

Good News Translation
"The teachers of the Law and the Pharisees are the authorized interpreters of Moses' Law.

Lexham English Bible
saying, "The scribes and the Pharisees sit on the seat of Moses.

Literal Translation
saying, The scribes and the Pharisees have sat down on Moses' seat.

American Standard Version
saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat:

Bible in Basic English
The scribes and the Pharisees have the authority of Moses;

Hebrew Names Version
saying, "The Sofrim and the Perushim sat on Moshe' seat.

International Standard Version
"The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat.[fn]Nehemiah 8:4,8; Malachi 2:7; Mark 12:38; Luke 20:45;">[xr]

Etheridge Translation
and said to them, Upon the chair of Musha sit the scribes and the Pharishee.

Murdock Translation
and said to them: The Scribes and Pharisees sit in the seat of Moses.

Bishop's Bible (1568)
Saying: The Scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moyses seate.

English Revised Version
saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat:

World English Bible
saying, "The scribes and the Pharisees sat on Moses' seat.

Wesley's New Testament (1755)
All things therefore whatsoever they bid you observe, observe and do;

Weymouth's New Testament
"The Scribes," He said, "and the Pharisees sit in the chair of Moses.

Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and seide, On the chayere of Moises, scribis and Farisees han sete.

Update Bible Version
saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses seat:

Webster's Bible Translation
Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses's seat.

New English Translation
"The experts in the law and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat.

New King James Version
saying: "The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat.

New Living Translation
"The teachers of religious law and the Pharisees are the official interpreters of the law of Moses.

New Life Bible
He said, "The teachers of the Law and the proud religious law-keepers have put themselves in Moses' place as teachers.

New Revised Standard
"The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat;

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
saying - Upon Moses' seat, have sat down, the Scribes and the Pharisees:

Douay-Rheims Bible
Saying: The scribes and the Pharisees have sitten on the chair of Moses.

Revised Standard Version
"The scribes and the Pharisees sit on Moses' seat;

Tyndale New Testament (1525)
sayinge. The Scribes and the Pharises sit in Moses seate.

Young's Literal Translation
saying, `On the seat of Moses sat down the scribes and the Pharisees;

Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and sayde: The scrybes & Pharises are set downe vpon Moses seate.

Mace New Testament (1729)
said, the Scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses's chair.

Simplified Cowboy Version
"The hypocritical preachers and the lawyers of the Code are experts in the law of Moses.

Contextual Overview

¹ Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples: ² The Pharisees and the teachers of the Law are experts in the Law of Moses. ³ So obey everything they teach you, but don't do as they do. After all, they say one thing and do something else. ⁴ They pile heavy burdens on people's shoulders and won't lift a finger to help. ⁵ Everything they do is just to show off in front of others. They even make a big show of wearing Scripture verses on their foreheads and arms, and they wear big tassels for everyone to see. ⁶ They love the best seats at banquets and the front seats in the meeting places. ⁷ And when they are in the market, they like to have people greet them as their teachers. ⁸ But none of you should be called a teacher. You have only one teacher, and all of you are like brothers and sisters. ⁹ Don't call anyone on earth your father. All of you have the same Father in heaven. ¹⁰ None of you should be called the leader. The Messiah is your only leader.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Nehemiah 8:4-8, Malachi 2:7, Mark 12:38, Luke 20:46

Reciprocal: Exodus 18:13 - General Deuteronomy 19:17 - General Deuteronomy 33:10 - They shall teach 1 Chronicles 24:6 - the scribe Ezra 7:11 - a scribe Ezra 7:25 - teach ye Nehemiah 8:1 - Ezra Song of Solomon 5:7 - the keepers Zechariah 11:16 - which Matthew 5:20 - exceed Matthew 7:29 - and not Matthew 15:1 - scribes Matthew 16:1 - Pharisees Matthew 21:33 - husbandmen Mark 1:44 - show Luke 11:46 - Woe John 7:19 - yet Titus 3:1 - to be subject

Cross-References

Genesis 13:18
Abram took down his tents and went to live near the sacred trees of Mamre at Hebron, where he built an altar in honor of the Lord .

Genesis 23:14
"But sir," the man replied, "the property is worth only four hundred pieces of silver. Why should we haggle over such a small amount? Take the land. It's yours."

Genesis 23:16
Abraham accepted Ephron's offer and paid him the four hundred pieces of silver in front of everyone at the city gate. That's how Abraham got Ephron's property east of Hebron, which included the field with all of its trees, as well as Machpelah Cave at the end of the field.

Genesis 23:19
So Abraham buried his wife Sarah in Machpelah Cave that was in the field

Genesis 27:41
Esau hated his brother Jacob because he had stolen the blessing that was supposed to be his. So he said to himself, "Just as soon as my father dies, I'll kill Jacob."

Genesis 50:10
After crossing the Jordan River and reaching Atad's threshing place, Joseph had everyone mourn and weep seven days for his father.

Numbers 13:22
As they went through the Southern Desert, they came to the town of Hebron, which was seven years older than the Egyptian town of Zoan. In Hebron, they saw the three Anakim clans of Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai.

Numbers 20:29
the people knew that Aaron had died, and they mourned his death for thirty days.

Deuteronomy 34:8
The people of Israel stayed in the lowlands of Moab, where they mourned and grieved thirty days for Moses, as was their custom.

Joshua 10:39
They captured the town, and its nearby villages. Then they destroyed Debir and killed its king, together with everyone else, just as they had done with Hebron and Libnah.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Saying, the Scribes and Pharisees,.... The Persic version adds, the priests: but Christ does not here speak of the sanhedrim, or grand council of the nation, and of their legislative power; but of those that were the teachers of the people, and the interpreters of the law; and of those, who, though they corrupted the word with their glosses and traditions, yet retained some truth, and at least came nearer truth, than the Sadducees; who therefore are omitted, and only Scribes and Pharisees mentioned, who gave the literal and traditional sense of the Scriptures; of whom he says, they

sit in Moses's seat: not that they were his successors in his office as a legislator and mediator; though the Persic version reads it, "sit in the place and chair of Moses"; but they read his law, and explained it to the people: this post and place, as yet, they kept in the office they were, and were to continue; and the people were to regard them so far as they spoke consistent with the law, until it had its full accomplishment in Christ. The allusion is not to the chairs in which the sanhedrim sat in trying and determining causes, but to those in which the doctors sat when they expounded the law; for though they stood up when they read the law, or the prophets, they sat down when they preached out of them: this custom of the synagogue was observed by our Lord; see Luke 4:16.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Scribes and Pharisees - See the notes at Matthew 3:7.

Moses’ seat - Moses was the great legislator of the Jews. By him the Law was given. The office of explaining that Law among the Jews devolved on the scribes and Pharisees. In the synagogues they sat while expounding the Law, and rose when they read it. By “sitting in the seat of Moses” we are to understand authority to teach the Law; or, as he taught the nation by giving the Law, so they taught it by explaining it.