Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 29th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Complete Jewish Bible

2 Samuel 10:15

When Aram saw that Isra'el had gotten the better of them, they gathered themselves together.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Hadadezer;   Zobah;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Syria;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Joab;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Hadadezer;   Joab;   Shobach;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Edom;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ammonites;   Disciples;   Hadad-Ezer;   Helam;   Samuel, Books of;   Syria;   Zoba(h);   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abishai;   Ammon, Ammonites;   Joab;   Maacah;   Shobach;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Hanun;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Da'vid;   Hadare'zer;   Sho'bach;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Joab;   Zobah;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hadadezer;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
When the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they regrouped.
Hebrew Names Version
When the Aram saw that they were put to the worse before Yisra'el, they gathered themselves together.
King James Version
And when the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Lexham English Bible
When the Arameans saw that they were defeated before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
English Standard Version
But when the Syrians saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
New Century Version
When the Arameans saw that Israel had defeated them, they came together into one big army.
New English Translation
When the Arameans realized that they had been defeated by Israel, they consolidated their forces.
Amplified Bible
When the Arameans saw that they were defeated by Israel, they gathered together.
New American Standard Bible
When the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they assembled together.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And when the Aramites sawe that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered them together.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel. So they gathered themselves together.
Contemporary English Version
The Arameans realized they had lost the battle, so they brought all their troops together again.
Darby Translation
And when the Syrians saw that they were routed before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Easy-to-Read Version
When the Arameans saw that the Israelites had defeated them, they came together into one big army.
George Lamsa Translation
And when the Arameans saw that they were defeated before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Good News Translation
The Syrians realized that they had been defeated by the Israelites, and so they called all their troops together.
Literal Translation
And Syria saw that it was stricken before Israel. And they assembled.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And whan the Syrians sawe yt they were smytten before Israel, they came together.
American Standard Version
And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Bible in Basic English
And when the Aramaeans saw that Israel had overcome them, they got themselves together.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And whe the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered them together.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And when the Arameans saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
King James Version (1611)
And when the Syrians sawe that they were smitten before Israel, they gathered themselues together.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Syrians saw that they were worsted before Israel, and they gathered themselves together.
English Revised Version
And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Berean Standard Bible
When the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they regrouped.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe men of Sirye sien that thei hadden feld bifor Israel, and thei weren gaderid to gidere.
Young's Literal Translation
And Aram seeth that it is smitten before Israel, and they are gathered together;
Update Bible Version
And when the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
Webster's Bible Translation
And when the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel, they assembled themselves.
World English Bible
When the Syrians saw that they were put to the worse before Israel, they gathered themselves together.
New King James Version
When the Syrians saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered together.
New Living Translation
The Arameans now realized that they were no match for Israel. So when they regrouped,
New Life Bible
When the Syrians saw that they had lost the battle against Israel, they gathered together.
New Revised Standard
But when the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, when the Syrians saw that they were defeated before Israel, they gathered themselves together;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Then the Syrians seeing that they had fallen before Israel, gathered themselves together.
Revised Standard Version
But when the Syrians saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
THE MESSAGE
When the Arameans saw how badly they'd been beaten by Israel, they picked up the pieces and regrouped. Hadadezer sent for the Arameans who were across the River. They came to Helam. Shobach, commander of Hadadezer's army, led them. All this was reported to David. So David mustered Israel, crossed the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Arameans went into battle formation, ready for David, and the fight was on. But the Arameans again scattered before Israel. David killed seven hundred chariot drivers and forty thousand cavalry. And he mortally wounded Shobach, the army commander, who died on the battlefield. When all the kings who were vassals of Hadadezer saw that they had been routed by Israel, they made peace and became Israel's vassals. The Arameans were afraid to help the Ammonites ever again.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
When the Arameans saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.

Contextual Overview

15 When Aram saw that Isra'el had gotten the better of them, they gathered themselves together. 16 Hadad‘ezer sent and brought out the people of Aram who lived beyond the [Euphrates] River. They came to Heilam with Shovakh the commander of Hadad‘ezer's army at their head. 17 It was reported to David; so he gathered all Isra'el together, crossed the Yarden and came to Heilam. Aram deployed themselves against David and fought him. 18 But Aram fled before Isra'el; David killed 700 chariot-drivers and 40,000 horsemen from Aram, and he struck Shovakh the commander of their army, so that he died there. 19 When all Hadad‘ezer's vassal kings saw that they had been defeated by Isra'el, they made peace with Isra'el and became their subjects. So Aram was afraid to help the people of ‘Amon any more.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 2968, bc 1036, An, Ex, Is, 455

gathered: Psalms 2:1, Isaiah 8:9, Isaiah 8:10, Micah 4:11, Micah 4:12, Zechariah 14:2, Zechariah 14:3, Revelation 19:19-21

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 11:23 - Hadadezer

Cross-References

Genesis 10:2
The sons of Yefet were Gomer, Magog, Madai, Yavan, Tuval, Meshekh and Tiras.
Genesis 10:3
The sons of Gomer were Ashkenaz, Rifat and Togarmah.
Genesis 10:8
Kush fathered Nimrod, who was the first powerful ruler on earth.
Genesis 10:15
Kena‘an fathered Tzidon his firstborn, Het,
Genesis 10:18
the Arvadi, the Tz'mari and the Hamati. Afterwards, the families of the Kena‘ani were dispersed.
Genesis 10:20
These were the descendants of Ham, according to their families and languages, in their lands and in their nations.
Genesis 10:21
Children were also born to Shem, ancestor of all the descendants of ‘Ever and older brother of Yefet.
Genesis 10:24
Arpakhshad fathered Shelach, and Shelach fathered ‘Ever.
Genesis 23:3
Then he got up from his dead one and said to the sons of Het,
Genesis 49:13
"Z'vulun will live at the seashore, with ships anchoring along his coast and his border at Tzidon.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when the Syrians saw that they were smitten before Israel,.... Considered it in their minds, and conversed with one another about it, and fearing what would be the consequence of it:

they gathered themselves together; not only the forces got together again, that fled before Joab, but all the kings of Syria united their forces together, as appears from 2 Samuel 10:19; supposing that David would avenge himself on them for assisting the Ammonites against him; and therefore judged it advisable to raise a large army, that they might be in a condition to receive him.


 
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