the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Complete Jewish Bible
Judges 15:8
Bible Study Resources
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- InternationalParallel Translations
He tore them limb from limb and then went down and stayed in the cave at the rock of Etam.
He struck them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of `Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the top of the rock Etam.
And he gave them a thorough beating, and he went down and stayed in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
And he struck them hip and thigh with a great blow, and he went down and stayed in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
Samson attacked the Philistines and killed many of them. Then he went down and stayed in a cave in the rock of Etam.
He struck them down and defeated them. Then he went down and lived for a time in the cave in the cliff of Etam.
Then he struck them without mercy, a great slaughter; and he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
So he struck them ruthlessly with a great slaughter; and afterward he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
So hee smote them hippe and thigh with a mightie plague: then hee went and dwelt in the top of the rocke Etam.
En hy het hulle lendelam geslaan, 'n groot slag. En hy het afgegaan en gebly in die rotskloof van Etam.
Then Samson started hacking them to pieces with his sword. Samson left Philistia and went to live in the cave at Etam Rock.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter. And he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the cliff Etam.
Samson attacked the Philistines and killed many of them. Then he went and stayed in a cave in a place named the Rock of Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter; and he went down and dwelt in a cave of the rock of Atmin.
He attacked them fiercely and killed many of them. Then he went and stayed in the cave in the cliff at Etam.
And he struck them hip on thigh, a great slaughter, and went down and lived in the cleft of the rock Etam.
And he smote them sore both vpo the shulders & loynes: and wete downe, & dwelt in the stone clyffe at Eram.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
And he made an attack on them, driving them in uncontrolled flight, and causing great destruction; then he went away to his safe place in the crack of the rock at Etam.
And he smote them legge and thygh with a myghtie plague, and then he went & dwelt in the toppe of the rocke Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter; and he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh, with a great slaughter; and hee went down and dwelt in the top of the rocke Etam.
And he smote them leg on thigh with a great overthrow; and went down and dwelt in a cave of the rock Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
And he struck them ruthlessly with a great slaughter, and then went down and stayed in the cave at the rock of Etam.
And he smoot hem with greet wounde, so that thei wondriden, and `puttiden the hyndrere part of the hipe on the thiy; and he yede doun, and dwellide in the denne of the stoon of Ethan.
And he smiteth them hip and thigh -- a great smiting, and goeth down and dwelleth in the cleft of the rock Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter. And he went down and dwelt in the top of the rock Etam.
He struck them hip and thigh with a great slaughter: and he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
So he attacked them hip and thigh with a great slaughter; then he went down and dwelt in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
So he attacked the Philistines with great fury and killed many of them. Then he went to live in a cave in the rock of Etam.
He killed many of them without mercy. Then Samson went down and lived in the opening of the rock of Etam.
He struck them down hip and thigh with great slaughter; and he went down and stayed in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
So he smote them, leg on thigh, with a great smiting, - and went down and dwelt in a cleft of the crag Etam.
And he made a great slaughter of them, so that in astonishment they laid the calf of the leg upon the thigh. And going down he dwelt in a cavern of the rock Etam.
And he smote them hip and thigh with great slaughter; and he went down and stayed in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
With that he tore into them, ripping them limb from limb—a huge slaughter. Then he went down and stayed in a cave at Etam Rock.
He struck them ruthlessly with a great slaughter; and he went down and lived in the cleft of the rock of Etam.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Isaiah 25:10, Isaiah 63:3, Isaiah 63:6
Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 33:22 - General Judges 14:6 - rent him Judges 16:24 - which slew many of us Judges 16:30 - So the dead 1 Samuel 23:25 - into a rock 2 Chronicles 11:6 - Etam Job 16:14 - runneth Psalms 108:13 - tread
Cross-References
Avram replied, " Adonai , God, what good will your gifts be to me if I continue childless; and Eli‘ezer from Dammesek inherits my possessions?
But the word of Adonai came to him: "This man will not be your heir. No, your heir will be a child from your own body."
He answered him, "Bring me a three-year-old cow, a three-year-old female goat, a three-year-old ram, a dove and a young pigeon."
He brought him all these, cut the animals in two and placed the pieces opposite each other; but he didn't cut the birds in half.
Adonai said to Avram, "Know this for certain: your descendants will be foreigners in a land that is not theirs. They will be slaves and held in oppression there four hundred years.
But I will also judge that nation, the one that makes them slaves. Afterwards, they will leave with many possessions.
After the sun had set and there was thick darkness, a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch appeared, which passed between these animal parts.
Hizkiyahu said to Yesha‘yahu, "What sign will there be that Adonai will heal me and that I will be able to go up to the house of Adonai on the third day?"
Give me a sign of your favor, so that those who hate me will see it and be ashamed, because you, Adonai , have helped and comforted me.
"Ask Adonai your God to give you a sign. Ask it anywhere, from the depths of Sh'ol to the heights above."
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And he smote them hip and thigh with a great slaughter,.... Either smote them on their hips and thighs with his hands (for it does not appear he had any weapon of war), so that they were sadly bruised, and maimed, and lamed, that they could not stir, and of which blows and bruises multitudes died: or he smote them with his legs on their thighs, kicked them about at pleasure, which kicks numbers of them never got over; or the meaning of the proverbial expression is, he laid on them at a great rate, and smote them here and there, and any where, which issued in the death of many of them: the Targum is,
"he smote them horse and foot,''
their cavalry and infantry, destroyed them both; but it does not appear that they came out in an hostile manner unto him, and much less in the form of a regular army:
and he went down and dwelt in the top of the rock Etam. Josephus says e, that Samson having slain many in the fields of the Philistines, went and dwelt at Etam, a strong rock in the tribe of Judah; and which agrees with 2 Chronicles 11:6, where mention is made of the city Etam, along with Bethlehem and Tekoah, cities in that tribe, which had its name either from this rock, or the rock from that. The Septuagint and Vulgate Latin versions read,
"in a cave of the rock of Etam;''
and the Syriac and Arabic versions, in Sahaph, which is on the rock of Etam, as if Sahaph was the name of a city there; hither Samson went, not through fear, or for safety, but to wait for another opportunity of further avenging the injuries of Israel on the Philistines.
e Ibid. (Antiqu. l. 5. c. 8.) sect. 8.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Hip and thigh - A proverbial expression of doubtful origin, meaning all the “great” and “mighty,” all the choice pieces like the thigh and shoulder.
In the top of the rock - Rather, “the cleft of the rock.” These clefts of the rock were the natural fortresses and hiding places of the land. (Isaiah 2:21; Isaiah 57:5. Compare 1 Samuel 13:6; 1 Kings 18:13.)
Etam - Not the same as the place in the territory of Simeon 1 Chronicles 4:32. Its situation is uncertain, but a site near Eleutheropolis (“Beth-jibrin”) is required; and there exist some extraordinary caverns in the soft limestone or chalky rock, fifteen or twenty feet deep, with perpendicular sides, opening into extensive excavations in the rock, about two hours from Eleutheropolis. (Conder conjectures it to be the same as Atab, a village 12 miles southwest of Jerusalem, in the ‛arkub or Ridge.)
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Judges 15:8. He smote them hip and thigh — This also is variously understood; but the general meaning seems plain; he appears to have had no kind of defensive weapon, therefore he was obliged to grapple with them, and, according to the custom of wrestlers, trip up their feet, and then bruise them to death. Some translate heaps upon heaps; others, he smote horsemen and footmen; others, he wounded them from their legs to their thighs, c., c. See the different versions. Some think in their running away from him he kicked them down, and then trod them to death: thus his leg or thigh was against their hip hence the expression.
The top of the rock Etam. — It is very likely that this is the same place as that mentioned 1 Chronicles 4:32; it was in the tribe of Simeon, and on the borders of Dan, and probably a fortified place.
