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Read the Bible

The Darby Translation

Exodus 17:8

And Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Amalekites;   Prayer;   Rephidim;   Scofield Reference Index - Amalek;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Amalekites, the;   Desert, Journey of Israel through the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Aaron;   Amalekites;   Joshua;   Rephidim;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   Baal;   Joshua the son of nun;   Moses;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Joshua, Theology of;   War, Holy War;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Amalekite;   Joshua;   League;   Rephidim;   Saul;   Sinai;   Wars of the Lord, the Book of the;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   Moses;   Purim;   Rephidim;   War;   Wilderness of the Wanderings;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Amalekite;   Exodus, Book of;   Joshua;   Moses;   Mount Sinai;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Amalek, Amalekites;   Joshua;   Massah and Meribah;   Moses;   Rephidim;   Zin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Amalek, Amalekites ;   Rephidim ;   Wanderings of the Israelites;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Horeb;   Mordecai;   Mount amalek;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Amalek;   Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Rephidim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Am'alekites,;   Pu'rim;   Reph'idim;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Agag;   Rephidim;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - On to Sinai;   On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amalek;   Intercession;   Moses;   Pentateuch;   Purim;   Rephidim;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Allegorical Interpretation;   Amalek, Amalekites;   Army;   Eleazar (Eliezer) B. Hisma;   Joshua (Jehoshua);   Purim;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Then `Amalek came and fought with Yisra'el in Refidim.
King James Version
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Lexham English Bible
And Amalek came and fought with Israel at Rephidim.
New Century Version
At Rephidim the Amalekites came and fought the Israelites.
New English Translation
Amalek came and attacked Israel in Rephidim.
Amplified Bible
Then Amalek [and his people] came and fought with Israel at Rephidim.
New American Standard Bible
Then Amalek came and fought against Israel at Rephidim.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then came Amalek and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then Amalek came and fought against Israel at Rephidim.
Contemporary English Version
When the Israelites were at Rephidim, they were attacked by the Amalekites.
Complete Jewish Bible
Then ‘Amalek came and fought with Isra'el at Refidim.
Easy-to-Read Version
At Rephidim the Amalekites came and fought against the Israelites.
English Standard Version
Then Amalek came and fought with Israel at Rephidim.
George Lamsa Translation
Then came Amalek to fight with Israel at Rephidim.
Good News Translation
The Amalekites came and attacked the Israelites at Rephidim.
Christian Standard Bible®
At Rephidim, Amalek came and fought against Israel.
Literal Translation
And Amalek came and fought against Israel in Rephidim.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then came Ameleck, & fought agaynst Israel in Raphidim.
American Standard Version
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Bible in Basic English
Then Amalek came and made war on Israel in Rephidim.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Then came Amelec and fought with Israel in Raphidim.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
King James Version (1611)
Then came Amalek, & fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Amalec came and fought with Israel in Raphidin.
English Revised Version
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Berean Standard Bible
After this, the Amalekites came and attacked the Israelites at Rephidim.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Amalech cam, and fauyt ayens Israel in Rafidym.
Young's Literal Translation
And Amalek cometh, and fighteth with Israel in Rephidim,
Update Bible Version
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
Webster's Bible Translation
Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
World English Bible
Then Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
New King James Version
Genesis 14:7; Numbers 13:29; 14:25">[xr] Now Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim.
New Living Translation
While the people of Israel were still at Rephidim, the warriors of Amalek attacked them.
New Life Bible
Then Amalek came and fought against Israel at Rephidim.
New Revised Standard
Then Amalek came and fought with Israel at Rephidim.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Then came in Amalek, - and fought with Israel, in Rephidim.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Amalec came, and fought against Israel in Raphidim.
Revised Standard Version
Then came Am'alek and fought with Israel at Reph'idim.
THE MESSAGE
Amalek came and fought Israel at Rephidim. Moses ordered Joshua: "Select some men for us and go out and fight Amalek. Tomorrow I will take my stand on top of the hill holding G od's staff."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then Amalek came and fought against Israel at Rephidim.

Contextual Overview

8 And Amalek came and fought with Israel in Rephidim. 9 And Moses said to Joshua, Choose us men, and go out, fight with Amalek; to-morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the staff of God in my hand. 10 And Joshua did as Moses had said to him, to fight with Amalek; and Moses, Aaron and Hur went up to the top of the hill. 11 And it came to pass when Moses raised his hand, that Israel prevailed; and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. 12 And Moses' hands were heavy; then they took a stone, and put [it] under him, and he sat on it; and Aaron and Hur supported his hands, one on this side, and one on that side; and his hands were steady until the going down of the sun. 13 And Joshua broke the power of Amalek and his people with the edge of the sword. 14 And Jehovah said to Moses, Write this [for] a memorial in the book, and rehearse [it] in the ears of Joshua, that I will utterly blot out the remembrance of Amalek from under the heavens. 15 And Moses built an altar, and called the name of it Jehovah-nissi. 16 And he said, For the hand is on the throne of Jah; Jehovah will have war with Amalek from generation to generation!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Genesis 36:12, Genesis 36:16, Numbers 24:20, Deuteronomy 25:17, 1 Samuel 15:2, 1 Samuel 30:1, Psalms 83:7

Reciprocal: Genesis 14:7 - Amalekites Exodus 17:1 - Rephidim Exodus 19:2 - Rephidim Numbers 13:29 - Amalekites Judges 5:14 - Amalek Judges 12:15 - in the mount 2 Samuel 1:8 - an Amalekite Jeremiah 31:2 - The people

Cross-References

Genesis 13:15
for all the land that thou seest will I give to thee, and to thy seed for ever.
Genesis 13:17
Arise, walk through the land according to the length of it and according to the breadth of it; for I will give it to thee.
Genesis 17:7
And I will establish my covenant between me and thee, and thy seed after thee in their generations, for an everlasting covenant, to be a God to thee, and to thy seed after thee.
Genesis 17:16
And I will bless her, and I will give thee a son also of her; and I will bless her, and she shall become nations: kings of peoples shall be of her.
Genesis 17:17
And Abraham fell on his face and laughed, and said in his heart, Shall [a child] be born to him that is a hundred years old? and shall Sarah, who is ninety years old, bear?
Genesis 17:21
But my covenant will I establish with Isaac, whom Sarah shall bear to thee at this appointed time in the next year.
Genesis 23:4
I am a stranger and a sojourner with you; give me a possession of a sepulchre with you, that I may bury my dead from before me.
Genesis 28:4
And may he give thee the blessing of Abraham, to thee and to thy seed with thee, in order that thou mayest possess the land of thy sojourning, which God gave to Abraham!
Genesis 48:4
and he said to me, Behold, I will make thee fruitful and multiply thee, and I will make of thee a company of peoples; and will give this land to thy seed after thee [for] an everlasting possession.
Exodus 6:7
And I will take you to me for a people, and will be your God; and ye shall know that I, Jehovah your God, am he who bringeth you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then came Amalek,.... The Amalekites, who were not the posterity of Amalek, a son of Eliphaz, the son of Esau, by Timna the concubine of Eliphaz, Genesis 36:12 who dwelt in the desert, to the south of Judea, beyond the city Petra, as you go to Aila, as Jerom says t; and so the Targum of Jonathan describes them as coming from the south; and Aben Ezra interprets them a nation that inhabited the southern country. Josephus u calls them the inhabitants of Gobolitis and Petra; but they were the descendants of Cush, and the same with those who were in Abraham's time long before Amalek, the descendant of Esau, was in being, Genesis 14:7 and who bordered eastward on the wilderness of Shur:

and fought with Israel in Rephidim; so that this was before they came from hence to Sinai, very probably as they were on the march thither, and before the rock was smitten, and they had been refreshed with water, and so while they were in distress for want of that, and therefore this must be a great trial and exercise to them. What should move the Amalekites to come and fight with them, is not easy to say; it is by many thought to be the old grudge of the children of Esau against the children of Israel, because of the affair of the birthright and blessing which Jacob got from Esau, who were now on their march for the land of Canaan, which came to him thereby: but it is hardly probable that these people should know anything of those matters at this distance, and besides were not of the race of Esau; and if anything of this kind was in remembrance, and still subsisted, it is most likely that the Edomites would have been concerned to stop them, rather than these: it is more probable, that these had heard of their coming out, of Egypt with great riches, the spoils of the Egyptians; and being an unarmed, undisciplined people, though numerous, thought to have taken this advantage against them of their distress and contentious, and plundered them of their wealth; unless we can suppose them to be an ally of the Canaanites, and so bound by treaty to obstruct their passage to the land of Canaan: but be it as it may; they came out against them, and fought with them without any provocation, the Israelites not attempting to enter their country, but rather going from it; for these seem to follow them, to come upon the back of them, and fall upon their rear, as appears from Deuteronomy 25:17.

t De locis Hebr. fol. 87. M. u Antiqu. l. 3. c. 2. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Then came Amalek - The attack occurred about two months after the Exodus, toward the end of May or early in June, when the Bedouins leave the lower plains in order to find pasture for their flocks on the cooler heights. The approach of the Israelites to Sinai would of course attract notice, and no cause of warfare is more common than a dispute for the right of pasturage. The Amalekites were at that time the most powerful race in the Peninsula; here they took their position as the chief of the pagans. They were also the first among the pagans who attacked God’s people, and as such were marked out for punishment (see the marginal references).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 17:8. Then came Amalek, and fought with Israel — The Amalekites seem to have attacked the Israelites in the same way and through the same motives that the wandering Arabs attack the caravans which annually pass through the same desert. It does not appear that the Israelites gave them any kind of provocation, they seem to have attacked them merely through the hopes of plunder. The Amalekites were the posterity of Amalek, one of the dukes of Eliphaz, the son of Esau, and consequently Israel's brother, Genesis 36:15-16.

Fought with Israel — In the most treacherous and dastardly manner; for they came at the rear of the camp, smote the hindmost of the people, even all that were feeble behind, when they were faint and weary; see Deuteronomy 25:18. The baggage, no doubt, was the object of their avarice; but finding the women, children, aged and infirm persons, behind with the baggage, they smote them and took away their spoils.


 
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