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Monday, September 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

The Darby Translation

John 19:3

and came to him and said, Hail, king of the Jews! and gave him blows on the face.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Assault and Battery;   Cruelty;   Irony;   Jesus, the Christ;   Mocking;   Sarcasm;   Slander;   Thompson Chain Reference - Sarcasm;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Hands, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Thistles and Thorns;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Crown;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Christianity;   Humiliation of Christ;   Jesus Christ;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Crown of Thorns;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Endurance;   Mockery;   Names and Titles of Christ;   Palm;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Praeto'rium;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Greeting;   Hail (2);   Jesus Christ, the Arrest and Trial of;   Johannine Theology, the;   Palm (of the Hand);   Pilate, Pontius;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for October 22;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
And they kept coming up to him and saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and were slapping his face.
King James Version (1611)
And said, Haile king of the Iewes: and they smote him with their hands.
King James Version
And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.
English Standard Version
They came up to him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and struck him with their hands.
New American Standard Bible
and they repeatedly came up to Him and said, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and slapped Him in the face again and again.
New Century Version
Then they came to him many times and said, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and hit him in the face.
Amplified Bible
and they kept coming up to Him, saying [mockingly], "Hail, King of the Jews [Good health! Peace! Long life to you, King of the Jews]!" And they slapped Him in the face.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and they began to come up to Him and say, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and to give Him slaps in the face.
Legacy Standard Bible
and they were coming to Him and saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and were giving Him slaps in the face.
Berean Standard Bible
And they went up to Him again and again, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and slapping Him in the face.
Contemporary English Version
They came up to him and said, "Hey, you king of the Jews!" They also hit him with their fists.
Complete Jewish Bible
and went up to him, saying over and over, "Hail, ‘king of the Jews'!" and hitting him in the face.
Easy-to-Read Version
They kept coming up to him and saying, "Hail to the king of the Jews!" And they hit him in the face.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And saide, Haile, King of the Iewes. And they smote him with their roddes.
George Lamsa Translation
And they said, Peace be to you, O king of the Jews! and they struck him on his cheeks.
Good News Translation
and came to him and said, "Long live the King of the Jews!" And they went up and slapped him.
Lexham English Bible
and were coming up to him and saying, "Hail, king of the Jews!" and were giving him slaps in the face.
Literal Translation
and said, Hail, King of the Jews! And they gave Him blows with the palm.
American Standard Version
and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
Bible in Basic English
And they kept coming and saying, Long life to the King of the Jews! And they gave him blows with their hands.
Hebrew Names Version
They kept saying, "Hail, King of the Yehudim!" and they kept slapping him.
International Standard Version
They kept coming up to him and saying, "Long live the king of the Jews!" Then they began to slap him on the face.
Etheridge Translation
and said, Hail to thee, King of the Jihudoyee ! and struck him upon his cheeks.
Murdock Translation
and they said: Hail, king of the Jews! and smote him on his cheeks.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And sayde, Hayle king of the Iewes: And they stroke hym with roddes.
English Revised Version
and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
World English Bible
They said, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and they struck him with their hands.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And they smote him on the cheeks.
Weymouth's New Testament
Then they began to march up to Him, saying in a mocking voice, "Hail King of the Jews!" And they struck Him with the palms of their hands.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and camen to him, and seiden, Heil, kyng of Jewis. And thei yauen to him buffatis.
Update Bible Version
and they came to him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
Webster's Bible Translation
And said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands.
New English Translation
They came up to him again and again and said, "Hail, king of the Jews!" And they struck him repeatedly in the face.
New King James Version
Then they said, [fn] "Hail, King of the Jews!" And they struck Him with their hands.
New Living Translation
"Hail! King of the Jews!" they mocked, as they slapped him across the face.
New Life Bible
Then they said, "Hello, King of the Jews!" and hit Him with their hands.
New Revised Standard
They kept coming up to him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and striking him on the face.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and kept coming unto him, and saying - Joy to thee! O King of the Jews! - and were giving unto him smart blows.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they came to him and said: Hail, king of the Jews. And they gave him blows.
Revised Standard Version
they came up to him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and struck him with their hands.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
and sayd: hayll kynge of the Iewes: and they smote him on the face.
Young's Literal Translation
and said, `Hail! the king of the Jews;' and they were giving him slaps.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and sayde: Hayle kynge of the Iewes. And they smote him on the face.
Mace New Testament (1729)
hail king of the Jews! said they, and struck him on the cheeks.
Simplified Cowboy Version
and made fun of him saying, "All hail the king of the Jews!" Then they would slap him on the face.

Contextual Overview

1 Then Pilate therefore took Jesus and scourged [him]. 2 And the soldiers having plaited a crown of thorns put it on his head, and put a purple robe on him, 3 and came to him and said, Hail, king of the Jews! and gave him blows on the face. 4 And Pilate went out again and says to them, Lo, I bring him out to you, that ye may know that I find in him no fault whatever. 5 (Jesus therefore went forth without, wearing the crown of thorn, and the purple robe.) And he says to them, Behold the man! 6 When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him they cried out saying, Crucify, crucify [him]. Pilate says to them, Take him ye and crucify [him], for I find no fault in him. 7 The Jews answered him, We have a law, and according to [our] law he ought to die, because he made himself Son of God. 8 When Pilate therefore heard this word, he was the rather afraid, 9 and went into the praetorium again and says to Jesus, Whence art thou? But Jesus gave him no answer. 10 Pilate therefore says to him, Speakest thou not to *me*? Dost thou not know that I have authority to release thee and have authority to crucify thee?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hail: Matthew 26:49, Matthew 27:29, Luke 1:28

King: John 19:19-22, John 18:33

Reciprocal: Micah 5:1 - they Matthew 26:67 - and others Matthew 26:68 - thou Mark 10:34 - mock Mark 14:65 - General Luke 23:3 - the King Luke 23:38 - General John 19:14 - Behold

Cross-References

Genesis 19:6
And Lot went out to them to the entrance, and shut the door after him,
Genesis 19:8
Behold now, I have two daughters who have not known a man: let me now bring them out to you; and do to them as is good in your sight: only, to these men do nothing; for therefore have they come under the shadow of my roof.
Genesis 19:28
and he looked toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the plain, and beheld, and lo, a smoke went up from the land as the smoke of a furnace.
Genesis 19:29
And it came to pass when God destroyed the cities of the plain, that God remembered Abraham, and sent Lot out of the midst of the overthrow, when he overthrew the cities in which Lot dwelt.
Genesis 21:8
And the child grew, and was weaned. And Abraham made a great feast on the day that Isaac was weaned.
Exodus 12:15
Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread: on the very first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses; for whoever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day—that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
Exodus 12:39
And they baked the dough that they brought forth out of Egypt into unleavened cakes, for it was not leavened; for they were driven out of Egypt, and could not wait; neither had they prepared for themselves any food.
Judges 6:19
And Gideon went in, and made ready a kid of the goats, and an ephah of flour in unleavened cakes: the flesh he put in a basket, and he put the broth in a pot, and brought it out to him under the terebinth, and presented it.
1 Samuel 28:24
And the woman had a fat calf in the house; and she hasted and killed it, and took flour, and kneaded it, and baked unleavened bread thereof;
2 Kings 4:8
And it came to pass on a day, that Elisha passed to Shunem, where was a wealthy woman; and she constrained him to eat bread. And so it was, [that] as oft as he passed by, he turned in thither to eat bread.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And said, hail, King of the Jews!.... Some copies before this clause read, "and they came unto him"; and so read the Vulgate Latin, Arabic, Coptic, and Ethiopic versions; that is, they came and prostrated themselves before him; bowed the knee unto him, and addressed him in a mock way, as if he was an earthly monarch just come to his crown, and whom they wished long to live; thus mocking at his kingly office, and despising him under that character, as many do now: some will not have him to reign over them, but reject him as King; and others, though in words they own him to be King, yet disregard his commands, and act no better part than these scoffing soldiers did:

and they smote him with their hands: upon his cheeks, as the Syriac version reads it. These, and many other affronts they gave him; in all which they were indulged by Pilate, and was a pleasing scene to the wicked Jews, whose relentless hearts were not in the least moved hereby, though Pilate hoped they would; and which was his view in allowing the soldiers to use such incivilities and indecencies to him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the notes at Matthew 27:26-30.


 
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