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Thursday, May 8th, 2025
the Third Week after Easter
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Exodus 23:10

"Plant seeds, harvest your crops, and work the ground for six years.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Agriculture;   Sabbatic Year;   Thompson Chain Reference - Agriculture;   Agriculture-Horticulture;   Harvest;   The Topic Concordance - Sabbath;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Agriculture or Husbandry;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Sabbatical Year;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Ethics;   Justice;   Sabbatical year;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Work;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Festivals, Religious;   Sabbatical Year;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Year;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Festivals;   Loan;   Pentateuch;   Sabbatical Year;   Vine;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Agriculture;   Canon of the Old Testament;   Covenant, Book of the;   Debt;   Ethics;   Hexateuch;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Ten Commandments;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Debt, Debtor (2);   Poverty (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Sabbatical Year;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Jubilee, the Year of;   Law of Moses;   Sabbatical Year;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Agrarian Laws;   Covenant, the Book of the;   Law in the Old Testament;   Poor;   Sabbatical Year;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Job;   Pentecost;   Plague;   Shebi'it;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
"For six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in its increase,
King James Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruits thereof:
Lexham English Bible
"‘And six years you will sow your land and gather its yield.
New Century Version
"For six years you are to plant and harvest crops on your land.
New English Translation
"For six years you are to sow your land and gather in its produce.
Amplified Bible
"You shall sow your land six years and harvest its yield,
New American Standard Bible
"Now you shall sow your land for six years and gather in its yield,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Moreouer, sixe yeres thou shalt sowe thy land, and gather the fruites thereof,
Legacy Standard Bible
"Now you shall sow your land for six years and gather in its produce,
Contemporary English Version
The Lord said: Plant and harvest your crops for six years,
Complete Jewish Bible
"For six years, you are to sow your land with seed and gather in its harvest.
Darby Translation
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in its produce;
English Standard Version
"For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield,
George Lamsa Translation
For six years you shall sow your land and shall gather in the crops thereof:
Good News Translation
"For six years plant your land and gather in what it produces.
Christian Standard Bible®
“Sow your land for six years and gather its produce.
Literal Translation
And you shall sow your land six years, and you shall gather its produce.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Sixe yeares shalt thou sowe thy londe, and gather in the frute therof:
American Standard Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the increase thereof:
Bible in Basic English
For six years put seed into your fields and get in the increase;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Sixe yeres thou shalt sowe thy lande, and gather in the fruites therof.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in the increase thereof;
King James Version (1611)
And sixe yeres thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruites thereof:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Six years thou shalt sow thy land, and gather in the fruits of it.
English Revised Version
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the increase thereof:
Berean Standard Bible
For six years you are to sow your land and gather its produce,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Sixe yeer thou schalt sowe thi lond, and thou schalt gadre fruytis therof;
Young's Literal Translation
`And six years thou dost sow thy land, and hast gathered its increase;
Update Bible Version
And six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in the increase thereof:
Webster's Bible Translation
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruits thereof:
World English Bible
"For six years you shall sow your land, and shall gather in its increase,
New King James Version
"Six years you shall sow your land and gather in its produce,
New Living Translation
"Plant and harvest your crops for six years,
New Life Bible
"You will plant seeds in your land for six years, and gather the grain.
New Revised Standard
For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And six years, shalt thou sow thy land, - and shalt gather the yield thereof;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Six years thou shalt sow thy ground, and shalt gather the corn thereof.
Revised Standard Version
"For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield;
THE MESSAGE
"Sow your land for six years and gather in its crops, but in the seventh year leave it alone and give it a rest so that your poor may eat from it. What they leave, let the wildlife have. Do the same with your vineyards and olive groves.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You shall sow your land for six years and gather in its yield,

Contextual Overview

10 "Plant seeds, harvest your crops, and work the ground for six years. 11 But the seventh year must be a special time of rest for the land. Don't plant anything in your fields. If any crops grow there, allow the poor to have it. And allow the wild animals to eat the food that is left. You should do the same with your vineyards and with your fields of olive trees. 12 "Work for six days, but on the seventh day, rest! This will allow your slaves and other workers a time to rest and relax. And your bulls and donkeys will also have a time of rest. 13 "Be sure that you obey all these laws. Don't worship false gods. You should not even speak their names! 14 "You will have three special festivals each year. You must come to my special place to worship me during these festivals. 15 The first festival is the Festival of Unleavened Bread. This is as I commanded you. During this time you will eat bread that is made without yeast. This will continue for seven days. You will do this during the month of Abib, because this is the time when you came out of Egypt. Everyone must bring a sacrifice to me at that time. 16 "The second festival will be the Festival of Harvest. This festival will be during the early summer when you begin harvesting the first crops that you planted in your fields. "The third festival will be the Festival of Shelters. This will be in the fall, when you finish gathering the rest of the crops from your fields. 17 "So three times each year all the men will come to the special place to be with the Lord God . 18 "When you kill an animal and offer its blood as a sacrifice, you must not include anything that has yeast in it. And when you burn the fat from my sacrifice, don't let any of it remain until morning. 19 "When you gather your crops at harvest time, you should bring the first of everything you harvest to the house of the Lord your God. "You must not eat the meat from a young goat that is boiled in its mother's milk."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

six years: Leviticus 25:3, Leviticus 25:4, Nehemiah 10:31

Reciprocal: Leviticus 2:12 - the oblation Leviticus 25:2 - a sabbath Deuteronomy 15:1 - General Jeremiah 34:8 - to proclaim Jeremiah 34:14 - At the

Cross-References

Genesis 23:1
Sarah lived to be 127 years old.
Genesis 23:3
Then he left his dead wife and went to talk to the Hittites. He said,
Genesis 23:4
"I am only a foreigner staying in your country. I have no place to bury my wife. Please give me some land so that I can bury her."
Genesis 24:10
The servant took ten of Abraham's camels and left that place. The servant carried with him many different kinds of beautiful gifts. He went to Mesopotamia, to Nahor's city.
Genesis 34:20
Hamor and Shechem went to the meeting place of their city. They spoke to the men of the city and said,
Genesis 34:24
All the men who heard this in the meeting place agreed with Hamor and Shechem. And every man was circumcised at that time.
Job 29:7
"Those were the days when I went to the city gate and sat in the public meeting of the elders.
Isaiah 28:6
Then he will give wisdom to the judges who rule his people. He will give strength to the people who are in battles at the city gates.
Matthew 9:1
Jesus got into a boat and went back across the lake to his own town.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And six years thou shall sow thy land, The land of Canaan, given to their ancestors and to them, and which they were now going to inherit; and when they came into it they were to plant it with vines and olives; or rather, these being ready planted, they were to prune and dress them; and they were to till their land, and plough it, and sow it with various sorts of grain, for six years running, from the time of their possession of it:

and shall gather in the fruits thereof; corn and wine, and oil, into their own garners, treasuries, and cellars, as their own property, to dispose of as they pleased for their own use and profit.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This is the first mention of the Sabbatical year; the law for it is given at length in Leviticus 25:2. Both the Sabbatical year and the weekly Sabbath are here spoken of exclusively in their relation to the poor, as bearing testimony to the equality of the people in their covenant with Yahweh. In the first of these institutions, the proprietor of the soil gave up his rights for the year to the whole community of living creatures, not excepting the beasts: in the latter, the master gave up his claim for the day to the services of his servants and cattle.

Exodus 23:12

May be refreshed - Literally, “may take breath.”


 
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