Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Exodus 31:10

the special clothes for Aaron the priest; the special clothes for Aaron's sons when they serve as priests;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Art;   Genius;   Master Workman;   Mechanic;   Smith;   Tabernacle;   Tailoring;   Thompson Chain Reference - Clothing;   Dress;   Priests;   Vestments;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bethlehem;   Priest;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   High Priest;   Occupations and Professions in the Bible;   Ointment;   Saints;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Tabernacle;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cloth;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Priest, High;   Service;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bezalel;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
the finely worked garments -- the holy garments for Aharon the Kohen -- the garments of his sons to minister in the Kohen's office,
King James Version
And the cloths of service, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office,
Lexham English Bible
and the garments of woven material, and the garments of the sanctuary for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons to serve as priests,
New Century Version
They will make the woven clothes and the holy clothes for Aaron and the clothes for his sons to wear when they serve as priests.
New English Translation
the woven garments, the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments for his sons, to minister as priests,
Amplified Bible
the finely worked garments, the holy garments for Aaron the [high] priest and the garments for his sons to minister as priests,
New American Standard Bible
the woven garments as well: the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, with which to carry out their priesthood;
Geneva Bible (1587)
Also the garments of the ministration, & ye holy garments for Aaron ye Priest, & the garmets of his sonnes, to minister in the Priestes office,
Legacy Standard Bible
the woven garments as well, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, with which to minister as priests;
Complete Jewish Bible
the garments for officiating, the holy garments for Aharon the cohen and the garments for his sons, so that they can serve in the office of cohen,
Darby Translation
and the garments of service, both the holy garments of Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to serve as priests;
English Standard Version
and the finely worked garments, the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, for their service as priests,
George Lamsa Translation
And the vestments for the service, and the holy vestments for Aaron the priest, and the vestments for his sons, to minister to me in the priests office,
Good News Translation
the magnificent priestly garments for Aaron and his sons to use when they serve as priests,
Christian Standard Bible®
the specially woven garments, both the holy garments for the priest Aaron and the garments for his sons to serve as priests,
Literal Translation
and the woven garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister as priests;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
the mynistrynge vestimentes of Aaron ye prest, and the garmentes of his sonnes to serue like prestes,
American Standard Version
and the finely wrought garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office,
Bible in Basic English
And the robes of needlework, the holy robes for Aaron and for his sons, for their use when acting as priests,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The vestmentes to minister in, and the holy garmentes for Aaron the priest, and the garmentes of his sonnes to minister in:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and the plaited garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office;
King James Version (1611)
And the clothes of seruice, and the holy garments for Aaron the Priest, and the garments of his sonnes, to minister in the Priests office:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and Aaron’s robes of ministry, and the robes of his sons to minister to me as priests,
English Revised Version
and the finely wrought garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office;
Berean Standard Bible
as well as the woven garments, both the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments for his sons to serve as priests,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
hooli clothis in seruyce to Aaron prest, and to hise sones, that thei be set in her office in hooli thingis;
Young's Literal Translation
and the coloured garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, for acting as priests in;
Update Bible Version
and the finely wrought garments, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to serve in the priest's office,
Webster's Bible Translation
And the clothes of service, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest's office,
World English Bible
the finely worked garments -- the holy garments for Aaron the priest -- the garments of his sons to minister in the priest's office,
New King James Version
the garments of ministry, [fn] the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, to minister as priests,
New Living Translation
the beautifully stitched garments—the sacred garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments for his sons to wear as they minister as priests;
New Life Bible
the well-made clothing, the holy clothing for Aaron the religious leader, the clothing for his sons for their work as religious leaders,
New Revised Standard
and the finely worked vestments, the holy vestments for the priest Aaron and the vestments of his sons, for their service as priests,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and thee cloths of variegated stuff, and the holy garments, for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, for ministering as priests;
Douay-Rheims Bible
The holy vestments in the ministry for Aaron the priest, and for his sons, that they may execute their office, about the sacred things:
Revised Standard Version
and the finely worked garments, the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, for their service as priests,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the woven garments as well, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, with which to carry on their priesthood;

Contextual Overview

1 Then the Lord said to Moses, 2 "I have chosen a man from the tribe of Judah to do some special work for me. His name is Bezalel son of Uri son of Hur. 3 I have filled Bezalel with the Spirit of God—I have given him the skill and knowledge to do all kinds of things. 4 He is a very good designer. And he can make things from gold, silver, and bronze. 5 He can cut and set beautiful jewels. And he can work with wood. He can do all kinds of work. 6 I have also chosen Oholiab to work with him. Oholiab is the son of Ahisamach from the tribe of Dan. And I have given skills to all the other workers so that they can make everything that I have commanded you: 7 the Meeting Tent; the Box of the Agreement; the mercy-cover that is on it; 8 the table and everything on it; the pure gold lampstand and everything used with it; the altar for burning incense; 9 the altar for burning offerings and the things used at the altar; the bowl and the base under it; 10 the special clothes for Aaron the priest; the special clothes for Aaron's sons when they serve as priests;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 28:1-43, Exodus 39:1-43, Leviticus 8:7, Leviticus 8:8, Leviticus 8:13, Numbers 4:5-14

Reciprocal: Exodus 28:2 - holy garments Exodus 35:19 - The cloths Exodus 39:41 - cloths Numbers 4:12 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 20:6
Then God said to Abimelech in a dream, "Yes, I know that you are innocent and that you did not know what you were doing. I saved you. I did not allow you to sin against me. I was the one who did not allow you to sleep with her.
Genesis 28:12
Jacob had a dream. He dreamed there was a ladder that was on the ground and reached up into heaven. He saw the angels of God going up and down the ladder.
Genesis 30:39
Then when the goats mated in front of the branches, the young that were born were spotted, striped, or black.
Genesis 31:24
That night God came to Laban in a dream and said, "Be careful! Be careful of every word you say to Jacob."
Numbers 12:6
God said, "Listen to me! You will have prophets. I, the Lord , will let them learn about me through visions. I will speak to them in dreams.
Deuteronomy 13:1
"A prophet or someone who explains dreams might come to you and tell you that they will show you a sign or a miracle.
1 Kings 3:5
While Solomon was at Gibeon, the Lord came to him at night in a dream. God said, "Solomon, ask me what you want me to give you."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the clothes of service,.... Either those the priests ministered in in the time of service, and which they never wore but when in it, and so might with propriety be so called, and what they were the following words explain; or else these were clothes of blue, purple, and scarlet, and coverings of badgers' skins, in which the ark, the shewbread table, the candlestick, and the golden altar, and other instruments of the tabernacle were wrapped, as Aben Ezra observes, when the Israelites journeyed in the wilderness, see Numbers 4:5

and the holy garments for Aaron the priest; the breastplate, ephod, and robe, the broidered coat, mitre, and girdle, Exodus 28:4

and the garments of his sons to minister in the priest's office; the bonnets, coats, girdles, and breeches, Exodus 28:40.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Exodus 35:30-35. This solemn call of Bezaleel and Aholiab is full of instruction. Their work was to be only that of handicraftsmen. Still it was Yahweh Himself who called them by name to their tasks, and the powers which they were now called upon to exercise in their respective crafts, were declared to have been given them by the Holy Spirit. Thus is every effort of skill, every sort of well-ordered labor, when directed to a right end, brought into the very highest sphere of association.

There appears to be sufficient reason for identifying Hur, the grandfather of Bezaleel, with the Hur who assisted Aaron in supporting the hands of Moses during the battle with Amalek at Rephidim Exodus 17:10, and who was associated with Aaron in the charge of the people while Moses was on the mountain Exodus 24:14. Josephus says that he was the husband of Miriam. It is thus probable that Bezaleel was related to Moses. He was the chief artificer in metal, stone, and wood; he had also to perform the apothecary’s work in the composition of the anointing oil and the incense Exodus 37:29. He had precedence of all the artificers, but Aholiab appears to have had the entire charge of the textile work Exodus 35:35; Exodus 38:23.

Exodus 31:3

Wisdom, understanding, Knowledge - Or, that “right judgment in all things” for which we especially pray on Whitsunday; the perceptive faculty; and experience, a practical acquaintance with facts.

Exodus 31:4

To devise cunning works - Rather, to devise works of skill. The Hebrew phrase is not the same as that rendered “cunning work” in respect to textile fabrics in Exodus 26:1.

Exodus 31:10

And the cloths of service - Rather, And the garments of office; that is, the distinguishing official garments of the high priest. The three kinds of dress mentioned in this verse appear to be the only ones which were unique to the sanctuary. They were:

(1) The richly adorned state robes of the high priest (see Exodus 28:6-38; Exodus 39:1 following).

(2) the “holy garments” of white linen for the high priest, worn on the most solemn occasion in the year (see Exodus 28:39; Leviticus 16:4).

(3) the garments of white linen for all the priests, worn in their regular ministrations (see Exodus 28:40-41).



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 31:10. Clothes of service — Vestments for the ordinary work of their ministry; the holy garments - those which were peculiar to the high priest.


 
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