Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Exodus 31:9

the altar for burning offerings and the things used at the altar; the bowl and the base under it;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Art;   Carpentry;   Genius;   Master Workman;   Mechanic;   Smith;   Tabernacle;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Laver of Brass;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Laver;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bethlehem;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Ointment;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Tabernacle;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Base;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bezalel;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
the altar of burnt offering with all its vessels, the basin and its base,
King James Version
And the altar of burnt offering with all his furniture, and the laver and his foot,
Lexham English Bible
and the altar of burnt offering and all its equipment, and the basin and its stand,
New Century Version
the altar for burnt offerings and everything used with it, and the bowl and the stand under it.
New English Translation
the altar for the burnt offering with all its utensils, the large basin with its base,
Amplified Bible
the [bronze] altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, the basin and its base—
New American Standard Bible
the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the basin and its stand,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Likewise the Altar of burnt offring with al his instruments, and the Lauer with his foote:
Legacy Standard Bible
the altar of burnt offering also with all its utensils, and the laver and its stand,
Complete Jewish Bible
the altar for burnt offerings and all its utensils, the basin and its base,
Darby Translation
and the altar of burnt-offering and all its utensils, and the laver and its stand;
English Standard Version
and the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the basin and its stand,
George Lamsa Translation
And the altar of burnt offering with all its vessels, and the laver and its base,
Good News Translation
the altar for burnt offerings and all its equipment, the washbasin and its base,
Christian Standard Bible®
the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, the basin with its stand—
Literal Translation
and the altar of burnt offering and all its vessels, and the laver and its base;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
the altare of burntofferynges wt all his apparell, the lauer with his fote,
American Standard Version
and the altar of burnt-offering with all its vessels, and the laver and its base,
Bible in Basic English
And the altar of burned offerings with all its vessels, and the washing-vessel with its base,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the aulter of burnt offeryng and all his furniture, and the lauer with his foote,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and the altar of burnt-offering with all its vessels, and the laver and its base;
King James Version (1611)
And the Altar of burnt offering, with all his furniture, and the Lauer and his foote:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and the pure candlestick and all its furniture, and the laver and its base,
English Revised Version
and the altar of burnt offering with all its vessels, and the laver and its base;
Berean Standard Bible
the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the basin with its stand-
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and of brent sacrifice, and alle the vessels of hem; the greet `waischyng vessel with his foundement;
Young's Literal Translation
and the altar of the burnt-offering and all its vessels, and the laver and its base,
Update Bible Version
and the altar of burnt-offering with all its vessels, and the basin and its base,
Webster's Bible Translation
And the altar of burnt-offering, with all its furniture, and the laver and its foot,
World English Bible
the altar of burnt offering with all its vessels, the basin and its base,
New King James Version
the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the laver and its base--
New Living Translation
the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils; the washbasin with its stand;
New Life Bible
the altar of burnt gifts with all its objects, the washing pot and its base,
New Revised Standard
and the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the basin with its stand,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and the altar for the ascending-sacrifice, and all its utensils, and the laver, and its stand;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And of holocaust, and all their vessels, the laver with its foot,
Revised Standard Version
and the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the laver and its base,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the altar of burnt offering also with all its utensils, and the laver and its stand,

Contextual Overview

1 Then the Lord said to Moses, 2 "I have chosen a man from the tribe of Judah to do some special work for me. His name is Bezalel son of Uri son of Hur. 3 I have filled Bezalel with the Spirit of God—I have given him the skill and knowledge to do all kinds of things. 4 He is a very good designer. And he can make things from gold, silver, and bronze. 5 He can cut and set beautiful jewels. And he can work with wood. He can do all kinds of work. 6 I have also chosen Oholiab to work with him. Oholiab is the son of Ahisamach from the tribe of Dan. And I have given skills to all the other workers so that they can make everything that I have commanded you: 7 the Meeting Tent; the Box of the Agreement; the mercy-cover that is on it; 8 the table and everything on it; the pure gold lampstand and everything used with it; the altar for burning incense; 9 the altar for burning offerings and the things used at the altar; the bowl and the base under it; 10 the special clothes for Aaron the priest; the special clothes for Aaron's sons when they serve as priests;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the altar: Exodus 27:1-8, Exodus 38:1-7

the laver: Exodus 30:18-21, Exodus 38:8, Exodus 40:11

Cross-References

Genesis 31:1
One day Jacob heard Laban's sons talking. They said, "Jacob has taken everything that our father owned. He has become rich—and he has taken all this wealth from our father."
Genesis 31:2
Then Jacob noticed that Laban was not as friendly as he had been in the past.
Genesis 31:16
God took all this wealth from our father, and now it belongs to us and our children. So you should do whatever God told you to do."
Psalms 50:10
I already own all the animals in the forest. I own all the animals on a thousand hills.
Proverbs 13:22
It is good to have something to pass down to your grandchildren. But wealth hidden away by sinners will be given to those who live right.
Matthew 20:15
I can do what I want with my own money. Why would you be jealous because I am generous?'

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the altar of burnt offering with all his furniture,.... Which was made of shittim wood covered with brass; its furniture were its pans, shovels, basins, c. Exodus 27:1

and the laver and his foot for the priests to wash their hands and feet at, Exodus 30:18.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Exodus 35:30-35. This solemn call of Bezaleel and Aholiab is full of instruction. Their work was to be only that of handicraftsmen. Still it was Yahweh Himself who called them by name to their tasks, and the powers which they were now called upon to exercise in their respective crafts, were declared to have been given them by the Holy Spirit. Thus is every effort of skill, every sort of well-ordered labor, when directed to a right end, brought into the very highest sphere of association.

There appears to be sufficient reason for identifying Hur, the grandfather of Bezaleel, with the Hur who assisted Aaron in supporting the hands of Moses during the battle with Amalek at Rephidim Exodus 17:10, and who was associated with Aaron in the charge of the people while Moses was on the mountain Exodus 24:14. Josephus says that he was the husband of Miriam. It is thus probable that Bezaleel was related to Moses. He was the chief artificer in metal, stone, and wood; he had also to perform the apothecary’s work in the composition of the anointing oil and the incense Exodus 37:29. He had precedence of all the artificers, but Aholiab appears to have had the entire charge of the textile work Exodus 35:35; Exodus 38:23.

Exodus 31:3

Wisdom, understanding, Knowledge - Or, that “right judgment in all things” for which we especially pray on Whitsunday; the perceptive faculty; and experience, a practical acquaintance with facts.

Exodus 31:4

To devise cunning works - Rather, to devise works of skill. The Hebrew phrase is not the same as that rendered “cunning work” in respect to textile fabrics in Exodus 26:1.

Exodus 31:10

And the cloths of service - Rather, And the garments of office; that is, the distinguishing official garments of the high priest. The three kinds of dress mentioned in this verse appear to be the only ones which were unique to the sanctuary. They were:

(1) The richly adorned state robes of the high priest (see Exodus 28:6-38; Exodus 39:1 following).

(2) the “holy garments” of white linen for the high priest, worn on the most solemn occasion in the year (see Exodus 28:39; Leviticus 16:4).

(3) the garments of white linen for all the priests, worn in their regular ministrations (see Exodus 28:40-41).



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 31:9. The altar of burnt-offeringExodus 27:1; Exodus 27:1.

The laver and his foot — The pedestal on which it stood.


 
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