Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Numbers 33:18

They left Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Hazeroth;   Rithmah;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Camp, Encampments;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Tabernacle;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Hazeroth;   Juniper;   Rithmah;   Wandering;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Alush;   Kadesh Barnea;   Kehelathah;   Number;   Numbers, the Book of;   Rithmah;   Wilderness of the Wanderings;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Broom Tree;   Rithmah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Numbers, Book of;   Rithmah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Hazeroth ;   Rithmah ;   Wanderings of the Israelites;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Rimmonparez;   Rithmah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Kadesh;   Paran;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Rith'mah;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Numbers, Book of;   Rithmah;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Juniper;   Scroll of the Law;   Sidra;   Wilderness, Wanderings in the;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
They journeyed from Hatzerot, and encamped in Ritmah.
King James Version
And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah.
Lexham English Bible
They set out from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
English Standard Version
And they set out from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
New Century Version
They left Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
New English Translation
They traveled from Hazeroth and camped in Rithmah.
Amplified Bible
They moved out from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah [near Kadesh, the place from which the twelve spies were sent to spy out the land of Canaan].
New American Standard Bible
They journeyed from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah.
Legacy Standard Bible
They journeyed from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
Complete Jewish Bible
They moved on from Hatzerot and camped at Ritmah.
Darby Translation
And they removed from Hazeroth, and encamped in Rithmah.
George Lamsa Translation
And they departed from Hazeroth, and encamped at Rithmah.
Christian Standard Bible®
They traveled from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
Literal Translation
And they pulled up stakes from Hazeroth and camped in Rithmah.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
From Hazeroth they departed, & pitched in Rithma.
American Standard Version
And they journeyed from Hazeroth, and encamped in Rithmah.
Bible in Basic English
And they went on from Hazeroth, and put up their tents in Rithmah.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithma.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And they journeyed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah.
King James Version (1611)
And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And they departed from Aseroth, and encamped in Rathama.
English Revised Version
And they journeyed from Hazeroth, and pitched in Rithmah.
Berean Standard Bible
They set out from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And fro Asseroth thei camen in to Rethma.
Young's Literal Translation
and they journey from Hazeroth, and encamp in Rithmah.
Update Bible Version
And they journeyed from Hazeroth, and encamped in Rithmah.
Webster's Bible Translation
And they departed from Hazeroth, and encamped in Rithmah.
World English Bible
They journeyed from Hazeroth, and encamped in Rithmah.
New King James Version
They departed from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
New Living Translation
They left Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
New Life Bible
They left Hazeroth and stayed at Rithmah.
New Revised Standard
They set out from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And they brake up from Hazeroth, - and encamped in Rithmah.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And from Haseroth they came to Rethma.
Revised Standard Version
And they set out from Haze'roth, and encamped at Rithmah.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
They journeyed from Hazeroth and camped at Rithmah.

Contextual Overview

1 Here is a list of the places the Israelites went when they left Egypt. They were organized in groups like an army and were led by Moses and Aaron. 2 Following the Lord 's command, Moses kept a record of each place they stayed before moving on to the next place. These are all the places they went: 3 On the 15th day of the first month, they left Rameses. That morning after Passover, the Israelites marched out of Egypt with their arms raised in victory. All the people of Egypt saw them. 4 The Egyptians were burying all the people the Lord killed. They were burying all their firstborn sons. The Lord had shown his judgment against the gods of Egypt. 5 The Israelites left Rameses and traveled to Succoth. 6 From Succoth they traveled to Etham. They camped there at the edge of the desert. 7 They left Etham and went to Pi Hahiroth. This was near Baal Zephon. They camped near Migdol. 8 They left Pi Hahiroth and walked through the middle of the sea. They went toward the desert. Then they traveled for three days through the desert of Etham. The people camped at Marah. 9 They left Marah and went to Elim and camped there. There were 12 springs of water and 70 palm trees there. 10 They left Elim and camped near the Red Sea.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

they departed: Numbers 12:16

Rithmah: Rithmah was a place in the wilderness of Paran, near Kadesh Barnea; probably so called from the great number of juniper trees, as the name signifies, growing in that district.

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 1:1 - Hazeroth Revelation 11:1 - Rise

Cross-References

Genesis 25:20
When Isaac was 40 years old, he married Rebekah. Rebekah was from Paddan Aram. She was Bethuel's daughter and the sister of Laban the Aramean.
Genesis 28:2
So leave this place and go to Paddan Aram. Go to the house of Bethuel, your mother's father. Laban, your mother's brother, lives there. Marry one of his daughters.
Genesis 33:6
Then the two maids and the children with them went to Esau. They bowed down before him.
Genesis 33:7
Then Leah and the children with her went to Esau and bowed down. And then Rachel and Joseph went to him and bowed down.
Genesis 35:9
When Jacob came back from Paddan Aram, God appeared to him again. God blessed Jacob
Genesis 46:15
Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun were Jacob's sons from his wife Leah. Leah had these sons in Paddan Aram. She also had a daughter named Dinah. There were 33 people in this family.
Joshua 24:1
Joshua called all the tribes of Israel to meet together at Shechem. Then Joshua called the older leaders, heads of the families, judges, and the officers of Israel. These men stood before God.
Judges 9:1
Abimelech was the son of Gideon. Abimelech went to his uncles who lived in the city of Shechem. He said to his uncles and all of his mother's family,
John 3:23
John was also baptizing people in Aenon, a place near Salim with plenty of water. People were going there to be baptized.
John 4:5
In Samaria Jesus came to the town called Sychar, which is near the field that Jacob gave to his son Joseph.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they departed from Hazeroth, and pitched at Rithmah. Eight miles from Hazeroth: Rethem, from whence this place seems to have had its name, is generally rendered by "juniper", 1 Kings 19:4 and the Targum of Jonathan here adds, where the juniper trees grew; and, perhaps, it is the same with the valley of Retheme, of which some travellers e thus write, "this valley", called in the Hebrew Retheme, and commonly Ritma, derives its name from a yellow flower, with which the valley is covered; we found here, on the left hand, two cisterns of excellent water; and water being to be had here, might be the reason of the Israelites pitching in this place. Some learned men f think it is the same with Kadeshbarnea, from whence the spies were sent, that being the next remove from Hazeroth, as this was; see

Numbers 12:16, with which agrees the remark of Jarchi, that this place was so called, because of the evil tongue of the spies, as it is said, Psalms 120:3 "what shall be done unto thee, thou false tongue? sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper"; alluding to the signification of Rithmah; perhaps this is the same place, which by Josephus g is called Dathema, and so in the Apocrypha:

"Then the heathen that were at Galaad assembled themselves together against the Israelites that were in their quarters, to destroy them; but they fled to the fortress of Dathema.'' (1 Maccabees 5:9)

e Egmont and Heyman's Travels, vol. 2. p. 154. f Dr. Lightfoot, vol. 1. p. 35. Dr. Clayton's Chronology of the Hebrew Bible, p. 382, 383. g Antiqu. l. 12. c. 8. sect. 4.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

This list was written out by Moses at God’s command Numbers 33:2, doubtless as a memorial of God’s providential care for His people throughout this long and trying period.

Numbers 33:3-6. For these places, see the marginal reference.

Numbers 33:8

Pi-hahiroth - Hebrew “Hahiroth,” but perhaps only by an error of transcription. However, the omitted “pi” is only a common Egyptian prefix.

Wilderness of Etham - i. e., that part of the great wilderness of Shur which adjoined Etham; compare Exodus 15:22 note.

The list of stations up to that at Sinai agrees with the narrative of Exodus except that we have here mentioned Numbers 33:10 an encampment by the Red Sea, and two others, Dophkah and Alush Numbers 33:12-14, which are there omitted. On these places see Exodus 17:1 note.

Numbers 33:16, Numbers 33:17

See the Numbers 11:35 note.

Numbers 33:18

Rithmah - The name of this station is derived from retem, the broom-plant, the “juniper” of the King James Version. This must be the same encampment as that which is said in Numbers 13:26 to have been at Kadesh.

Numbers 33:19

Rimmon-parez - Or rather Rimmon-perez, i. e., “Rimmon (i. e., the Pomegranate) of the Breach.” It may have been here that the sedition of Korah occurred.

Verse 19-36

The stations named are those visited during the years of penal wandering. The determination of their positions is, in many cases, difficult, because during this period there was no definite line of march pursued. But it is probable that the Israelites during this period did not overstep the boundaries of the wilderness of Paran (as defined in Numbers 10:12), except to pass along the adjoining valley of the Arabah; while the tabernacle and organized camp moved about from place to place among them (compare Numbers 20:1).

Rissah, Haradah, and Tahath are probably the same as Rasa, Aradeh, and Elthi of the Roman tables. The position of Hashmonah (Heshmon in Joshua 15:27) in the Azazimeh mountains points out the road followed by the children of Israel to be that which skirts the southwestern extremity of Jebel Magrah.

Numbers 33:34

Ebronah - i. e, “passage.” This station apparently lay on the shore of the Elanitic gulf, at a point where the ebb of the tide left a ford across. Hence, the later Targum renders the word as “fords.”

Numbers 33:35

Ezion-gaber - “Giant’s backbone.” The Wady Ghadhyan, a valley running eastward into the Arabah some miles north of the present head of the Elanitic gulf. A salt marsh which here overspreads a portion of the Arabah may be taken as indicating the limit to which the sea anciently reached; and we may thus infer the existence here in former times of an extensive tidal haven, at the head of which the city of Ezion-geber stood. Here it was that from the time of Solomon onward the Jewish navy was constructed 1 Kings 9:26; 1 Kings 22:49.

Numbers 33:41-49

Zalmonah and Punon are stations on the Pilgrim’s road; and the general route is fairly ascertained by a comparison of these verses with Numbers 21:4, etc.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

STAT. XIV.

Verse Numbers 33:18. RITHMAH.] This place lay somewhere in the wilderness of Paran, through which the Israelites were now passing. See Numbers 13:1; Numbers 13:3. The name signifies the juniper tree; and the place probably had its name from the great number of those trees growing in that district.


 
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