Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, July 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

English Standard Version

Leviticus 17:16

But if he does not wash them or bathe his flesh, he shall bear his iniquity."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ablution;   Defilement;   Thompson Chain Reference - Guiltiness;   Innocence-Guilt;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Purifications or Baptisms;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Blood;   Proselyte;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Clean, Unclean;   Evil;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Foreigner;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Sacrifice;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Iniquity;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Baths, Bathing;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
But if he doesn't wash them, or bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.'"
King James Version
But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity.
Lexham English Bible
But if he does not wash his garments and he does not wash his body, then he shall bear his guilt."
New Century Version
If he does not wash his clothes and bathe his body, he will be guilty of sin.'"
New English Translation
But if he does not wash his clothes and does not bathe his body, he will bear his punishment for iniquity.'"
Amplified Bible
"But if he does not wash his clothes or bathe his body, he shall bear his guilt [for it will not be borne by the sacrifice of atonement]."
New American Standard Bible
"But if he does not wash his clothes and bathe his body, then he shall bear the responsibility for his guilt."
Geneva Bible (1587)
But if he wash them not, nor wash his flesh, then he shall beare his iniquitie.
Legacy Standard Bible
But if he does not wash them or bathe his body, then he shall bear his guilt."
Contemporary English Version
If you don't take a bath, you will suffer for what you did wrong.
Complete Jewish Bible
But if he doesn't wash them or bathe his body, he will bear the consequences of his wrongdoing."
Darby Translation
And if he wash them not nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
Easy-to-Read Version
If you don't wash your clothes and bathe your whole body, you will be responsible for your guilt."
George Lamsa Translation
But if he does not wash them nor bathe his body, then he shall suffer for his iniquity.
Good News Translation
If they do not, they must suffer the consequences.
Christian Standard Bible®
But if he does not wash his clothes and bathe himself, he will bear his iniquity.”
Literal Translation
And if he does not wash them, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But yf he wash not his clothes, nor bathe him self, then shal he beare his synne.
American Standard Version
But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
Bible in Basic English
But if his clothing is not washed and his body bathed, his sin will be on him.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If he washe them not, nor bathe his fleshe, he shall beare his sinne.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
King James Version (1611)
But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh, then he shal beare his iniquity.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But if he do not wash his garments, and do not bathe his body in water, then shall he bear his iniquity.
English Revised Version
But if he wash them not, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
Berean Standard Bible
But if he does not wash his clothes and bathe himself, then he shall bear his iniquity."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
ether his bodi, he schal bere his wickidnesse.
Young's Literal Translation
and if he wash not, and his flesh bathe not -- then he hath borne his iniquity.'
Update Bible Version
But if he doesn't wash them, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
Webster's Bible Translation
But if he doth not wash [them], nor bathe his flesh; then he shall bear his iniquity.
World English Bible
But if he doesn't wash them, nor bathe his flesh, then he shall bear his iniquity.
New King James Version
But if he does not wash them or bathe his body, then he shall bear his guilt."
New Living Translation
But if they do not wash their clothes and bathe themselves, they will be punished for their sin."
New Life Bible
But if he does not wash them or wash his body, he will suffer for his own sin."
New Revised Standard
But if they do not wash themselves or bathe their body, they shall bear their guilt.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But, if he wash them not, and his flesh, he do not bathe, then shall he bear his iniquity.
Douay-Rheims Bible
But if he do not wash his clothes, and his body, he shall bear his iniquity.
Revised Standard Version
But if he does not wash them or bathe his flesh, he shall bear his iniquity."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"But if he does not wash them or bathe his body, then he shall bear his guilt."

Contextual Overview

10 "If any one of the house of Israel or of the strangers who sojourn among them eats any blood, I will set my face against that person who eats blood and will cut him off from among his people. 11 For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it for you on the altar to make atonement for your souls, for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life. 12 Therefore I have said to the people of Israel, No person among you shall eat blood, neither shall any stranger who sojourns among you eat blood. 13 "Any one also of the people of Israel, or of the strangers who sojourn among them, who takes in hunting any beast or bird that may be eaten shall pour out its blood and cover it with earth. 14 For the life of every creature is its blood: its blood is its life. Therefore I have said to the people of Israel, You shall not eat the blood of any creature, for the life of every creature is its blood. Whoever eats it shall be cut off. 15 And every person who eats what dies of itself or what is torn by beasts, whether he is a native or a sojourner, shall wash his clothes and bathe himself in water and be unclean until the evening; then he shall be clean. 16 But if he does not wash them or bathe his flesh, he shall bear his iniquity."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Leviticus 5:1, Leviticus 7:18, Leviticus 19:8, Leviticus 20:17, Leviticus 20:19, Leviticus 20:20, Numbers 19:19, Numbers 19:20, Isaiah 53:11, John 13:8, Hebrews 9:28, 1 Peter 2:24

Reciprocal: Genesis 35:2 - clean Exodus 22:31 - neither Leviticus 11:24 - General Leviticus 11:40 - eateth Leviticus 15:27 - General John 13:10 - He Hebrews 9:10 - divers

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
And God blessed them. And God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth."
Genesis 12:2
And I will make of you a great nation, and I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing.
Genesis 17:6
I will make you exceedingly fruitful, and I will make you into nations, and kings shall come from you.
Genesis 17:10
This is my covenant, which you shall keep, between me and you and your offspring after you: Every male among you shall be circumcised.
Genesis 17:14
Any uncircumcised male who is not circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin shall be cut off from his people; he has broken my covenant."
Genesis 17:26
That very day Abraham and his son Ishmael were circumcised.
Genesis 24:60
And they blessed Rebekah and said to her, "Our sister, may you become thousands of ten thousands, and may your offspring possess the gate of those who hate him!"
Genesis 35:11
And God said to him, "I am God Almighty: be fruitful and multiply. A nation and a company of nations shall come from you, and kings shall come from your own body.
Isaiah 49:23
Kings shall be your foster fathers, and their queens your nursing mothers. With their faces to the ground they shall bow down to you, and lick the dust of your feet. Then you will know that I am the Lord ; those who wait for me shall not be put to shame."
Romans 9:9
For this is what the promise said: "About this time next year I will return, and Sarah shall have a son."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But if he wash [them] not,.... Neither wash his clothes: nor bathe his flesh; if he is negligent, and does not take care to make use of these ablutions:

then he shall bear his iniquity; his guilt shall remain on him, and he shall suffer the punishment the law exposes him to, either by the hand of God, or the civil magistrate, which is due to persons that enter into the sanctuary in their uncleanness, or eat of holy things. For not washing his body the punishment was cutting off, and for not washing his garments, beating, as Jarchi says.


 
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