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Read the Bible

King James Version (1611 Edition)

Luke 11:5

And he said vnto them, Which of you shall haue a friend, and shall goe vnto him at midnight, and say vnto him, Friend, lend me three loaues.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Prayer;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;   Thompson Chain Reference - Ask;   Care;   Christ;   Church;   Family;   Importunity;   Parables;   Prayer;   Secret Prayer;   Truth;   United Prayer;   Unwise Prayers;   Wicked, the;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Parables;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Parable;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Prayer;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Christ, Christology;   Friend, Friendship;   Prayer;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Lord's Prayer;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Parable;   Prayer;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banquet;   Lord's Prayer, the;   Luke, Gospel of;   Prayer;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hospitality;   Parable;   Prayer;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Bed;   Bread;   Character;   Claim;   Discourse;   Energy;   Friendship;   Guest;   Intercession ;   Loaf ;   Loans;   Luke, Gospel According to;   Night (2);   Numbers (2);   Old Testament (Ii. Christ as Student and Interpreter of).;   Parable;   Prayer (2);   Property (2);   Questions and Answers;   Reality;   Syria ;   Vain;   Winter ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Loaf;   Midnight;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bed;   Jesus Christ (Part 2 of 2);   Lend;   Prayer;   Prayers of Jesus;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Christianity in Its Relation to Judaism;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for June 7;   Every Day Light - Devotion for March 15;   My Utmost for His Highest - Devotion for September 12;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He also said to them: “Suppose one of you
King James Version
And he said unto them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say unto him, Friend, lend me three loaves;
English Standard Version
And he said to them, "Which of you who has a friend will go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves,
New American Standard Bible
And He said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and goes to him at midnight and says to him, 'Friend, lend me three loaves,
New Century Version
Then Jesus said to them, "Suppose one of you went to your friend's house at midnight and said to him, ‘Friend, loan me three loaves of bread.
Amplified Bible
Then He said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and goes to him at midnight and says, 'Friend, lend me three loaves [of bread];
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then He said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and goes to him at midnight and says to him, 'Friend, lend me three loaves;
Legacy Standard Bible
Then He said to them, "Which of you has a friend and will go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves,
Berean Standard Bible
Then Jesus said to them, "Suppose one of you goes to his friend at midnight and says, 'Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,
Contemporary English Version
Then Jesus went on to say: Suppose one of you goes to a friend in the middle of the night and says, "Let me borrow three loaves of bread.
Complete Jewish Bible
He also said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend; and you go to him in the middle of the night and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,
Darby Translation
And he said to them, Who among you shall have a friend, and shall go to him at midnight and say to him, Friend, let me have three loaves,
Easy-to-Read Version
Then Jesus said to them, "Suppose one of you went to your friend's house very late at night and said to him, ‘A friend of mine has come into town to visit me. But I have nothing for him to eat. Please give me three loaves of bread.'
Geneva Bible (1587)
Moreouer he said vnto them, Which of you shall haue a friende, and shall goe to him at midnight, and say vnto him, Friende, lende mee three loaues?
George Lamsa Translation
And he said to them, Who is among you who has a friend, and he should go to him at midnight, and say to him, My friend, loan me three loaves,
Good News Translation
And Jesus said to his disciples, "Suppose one of you should go to a friend's house at midnight and say, ‘Friend, let me borrow three loaves of bread.
Lexham English Bible
And he said to them, "Who of you will have a friend, and will go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves,
Literal Translation
And He said to them, Who of you shall have a friend, and will come to him at midnight and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves.
American Standard Version
And he said unto them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves;
Bible in Basic English
And he said to them, Which of you, having a friend, would go to him in the middle of the night and say to him, Friend, let me have three cakes of bread;
Hebrew Names Version
He said to them, "Which of you, if you go to a friend at midnight, and tell him, 'Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,
International Standard Version
Then he said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say to him, 'Friend, let me borrow three loaves of bread.
Etheridge Translation
And he said to them, Who of you that has a friend, and shall go to him at midnight, [fn] and shall say to him, My friend, lend me three loaves,
Murdock Translation
And he said to them: Which of you shall have a friend, that shall come to him at midnight and say to him, My friend, lend me three cakes;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he sayde vnto them: Whiche of you shall haue a friende, and shall go vnto hym at mydnyght, and saye vnto hym, friende lende me three loaues,
English Revised Version
And he said unto them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves;
World English Bible
He said to them, "Which of you, if you go to a friend at midnight, and tell him, 'Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And he said to them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go to him at midnight and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves:
Weymouth's New Testament
And He said to them, "Which of you shall have a friend and shall go to him in the middle of the night and say, "`Friend, lend me three loaves of bread;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And he seide to hem, Who of you schal haue a freend, and schal go to hym at mydnyyt, and schal seie to hym, Freend, leene to me thre looues;
Update Bible Version
And he said to them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go to him at midnight, and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves;
Webster's Bible Translation
And he said to them, Which of you shall have a friend, and shall go to him at midnight, and say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves:
New English Translation
Then he said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread,
New King James Version
And He said to them, "Which of you shall have a friend, and go to him at midnight and say to him, "Friend, lend me three loaves;
New Living Translation
Then, teaching them more about prayer, he used this story: "Suppose you went to a friend's house at midnight, wanting to borrow three loaves of bread. You say to him,
New Life Bible
Jesus said to them, "If one of you has a friend and goes to him in the night and says, ‘Friend, give me three loaves of bread,
New Revised Standard
And he said to them, "Suppose one of you has a friend, and you go to him at midnight and say to him, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And he said unto them - Who from among you, shall have a friend, and shall go unto him at midnight, and say unto him - Friend! supply me with three loaves,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he said to them: Which of you shall have a friend and shall go to him at midnight and shall say to him: Friend, lend me three loaves,
Revised Standard Version
And he said to them, "Which of you who has a friend will go to him at midnight and say to him, 'Friend, lend me three loaves;
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And he sayde vnto them: if any of you shuld have a frede and shuld goo to him at mid nyght and saye vnto him: frende lende me thre loves
Young's Literal Translation
And he said unto them, `Who of you shall have a friend, and shall go on unto him at midnight, and may say to him, Friend, lend me three loaves,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And he sayde vnto them: Which of you is it that hath a frende, and shulde go to him at mydinght, and saye vnto him: frende, lende me thre loaues,
Mace New Testament (1729)
Then he said to them, suppose any of you should go to his friend at midnight; and say to him, friend, lend me three loaves:
THE MESSAGE
Then he said, "Imagine what would happen if you went to a friend in the middle of the night and said, ‘Friend, lend me three loaves of bread. An old friend traveling through just showed up, and I don't have a thing on hand.'
Simplified Cowboy Version
Then he gave them a clinic on prayer and said, "Let's say you eat the last of the food you have in your house and some company shows up. You run over to the neighboring ranch and knock on the door. A cowboy opens it and asks what you want so late, and you ask to borrow a bag of beans to feed your visitor.

Contextual Overview

1 And it came to passe, that as he was praying in a certaine place, when hee ceased, one of his disciples said vnto him, Lord, teach vs to pray, as Iohn also taught his disciples. 2 And hee said vnto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heauen, Halowed be thy Name, Thy kingdome come, Thy will be done as in heauen, so in earth. 3 Giue vs day by day our dayly bread. 4 And forgiue vs our sinnes: for we also forgiue euery one that is indebted to vs. And lead vs not into temptation, but deliuer vs from euill. 5 And he said vnto them, Which of you shall haue a friend, and shall goe vnto him at midnight, and say vnto him, Friend, lend me three loaues. 6 For a friend of mine in his iourney is come to me, and I haue nothing to set before him, 7 And he from within shal answere and say, Trouble mee not, the doore is now shut, and my children are with me in bed: I cannot rise and giue thee. 8 I say vnto you, Though he will not rise, and giue him, because he is his friend: yet because of his importunitie, hee will rise and giue him as many as he needeth. 9 And I say vnto you, Aske, and it shalbe giuen you: seeke, and ye shal find: knocke, and it shalbe opened vnto you. 10 For euery one that asketh, receiueth: and he that seeketh, findeth: and to him that knocketh, it shalbe opened.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Luke 18:1-8

Reciprocal: Genesis 32:25 - that he Isaiah 62:6 - keep Mark 10:48 - but Romans 12:12 - continuing Ephesians 6:18 - all perseverance

Cross-References

Genesis 11:13
And Arphaxad liued, after he begate Salah, foure hundred and three yeeres, and begate sonnes and daughters.
Genesis 11:14
And Salah liued thirtie yeeres, and begate Eber.
Genesis 11:23
And Serug liued, after he begate Nahor, two hundred yeeres, and begat sonnes and daughters.
Genesis 11:24
And Nahor liued nine and twentie yeeres, and begate Terah.
Genesis 18:21
I will goe downe now, and see whether they haue done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come vnto me: and if not, I will know.
Exodus 3:8
And I am come downe to deliuer them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them vp out of that land, vnto a good land and a large, vnto a lande flowing with milke and hony, vnto the place of the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the Perizzites, and the Hiuites, and the Iebusites.
Exodus 19:11
And be ready against the thirde day: for the third day the Lord will come downe in the sight of all the people, vpon mount Sinai.
Exodus 19:18
And mount Sinai was altogether on a smoke, because the Lord descended vpon it in fire: and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount quaked greatly.
Exodus 19:20
And the Lord came downe vpon mount Sinai, on the top of the mount: and the Lord called Moses vp to the top of the mount, and Moses went vp.
Psalms 11:4
The Lord is in his holy Temple, the Lords Throne is in heauen: his eyes beholde, his eye lids trie the children of men.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he said unto them, which of you shall have a friend,.... A neighbour, or acquaintance:

and shall go unto him at midnight; which may seem a very unseasonable time, and which nothing but real distress, not knowing what otherwise to do, would put a man upon:

and say unto him, friend, lend me three loaves: it was usual of the Jews to borrow bread of one another, and certain rules are laid down, when, and on what condition, this is to be done; as for instance, on a sabbath day k,

"a man may ask of his friend vessels of wine, and vessels of oil, only he must not say, lend me: and so a woman,

מחבירתה ככרות, "bread of her friend".''

Again l,

"so said Hillell, let not a woman lend ככר לחברתה "bread to her friend", till she has fixed the price; lest wheat should be dearer, and they should be found coming into the practice of usury.''

For what was lent, could not be demanded again under thirty days m.

k Misn. Sabbat, c. 23. sect. 1. l Misn. Bava Metzia. c. 5. sect. 9. m T. Bab. Maccot, fol. 3. 2. Jarchi in T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 148. 1. Bartenona in Misn. Sabbat, c. 23. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And he said unto them ... - Jesus proceeds to show that, in order to obtain the blessing, it was necessary to “persevere” in asking for it. For this purpose he introduces the case of a friend’s asking bread of another for one who had come to him unexpectedly. His design is solely to show the necessity of being “importunate” or persevering in prayer to God.

At midnight - A time when it would be most inconvenient for his friend to help him; an hour when he would naturally be in bed and his house shut.

Three loaves - There is nothing particularly denoted by the number “three” in this place. Jesus often threw in such particulars merely to fill up the story, or to preserve the consistency of it.

My children are with me in bed - This does not necessarily mean that they were in the “same bed” with him, but that they were “all” in bed, the house was still, the door was shut, and it was troublesome for him to rise at that time of night to accommodate him. It should be observed, however, that the customs of Orientals differ in this respect from our own. Among them it is not uncommon indeed it is the common practice for a whole family - parents, children, and servants - to sleep in the same room. See “The Land and the Book,” vol. i. p. 180. This is “not” to be applied to God, as if it were troublesome to him to be sought unto, or as if “he” would ever reply to a sinner in that manner. All that is to be applied to God in this parable is simply that it is proper to “persevere” in prayer. As a “man” often gives because the request is “repeated,” and as one is not discouraged because the favor that he asks of his neighbor is “delayed,” so God often answers us after long and importunate requests.


 
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