Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, August 9th, 2025
the Week of Proper 13 / Ordinary 18
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Judges 2:23

And Jehovah left those nations without dispossessing them quickly. And He did not deliver them into the hand of Joshua.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Baal;   Israel;   The Topic Concordance - Covenant;   Disobedience;   Proof;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Angel of the Lord;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gentile;   Judges, book of;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God;   Nations, the;   Time;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Pentateuch;   Zion;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Judges, Book of;   Persecution in the Bible;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Greek Versions of Ot;   Judges (1);  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The Lord left these nations and did not drive them out immediately. He did not hand them over to Joshua.
Hebrew Names Version
So the LORD left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Yehoshua.
King James Version
Therefore the Lord left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.
Lexham English Bible
So Yahweh left those nations; he did not drive them out at once, and he did not give them into the hand of Joshua.
English Standard Version
So the Lord left those nations, not driving them out quickly, and he did not give them into the hand of Joshua.
New Century Version
In the past the Lord had permitted those nations to stay in the land. He did not quickly force them out or help Joshua's army defeat them.
New English Translation
This is why the Lord permitted these nations to remain and did not conquer them immediately; he did not hand them over to Joshua.
Amplified Bible
So the LORD allowed those nations to remain, not driving them out at once; and He did not give them into the hand of Joshua.
New American Standard Bible
So the LORD allowed those nations to remain, not driving them out quickly; and He did not hand them over to Joshua.
Geneva Bible (1587)
So the Lorde left those nations, and droue them not out immediatly, neither deliuered them into the hand of Ioshua.
Legacy Standard Bible
and for others, save, snatching them out of the fire; and on others have mercy with fear, hating even the tunic polluted by the flesh.
Contemporary English Version
That's why the Lord had not let Joshua get rid of all those enemy nations right away.
Complete Jewish Bible
So Adonai allowed those nations to remain where they were, without quickly driving them out; he did not hand them over to Y'hoshua.
Darby Translation
Therefore Jehovah left those nations, without dispossessing them hastily, neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.
Easy-to-Read Version
The Lord allowed those nations to stay in the land. He did not quickly force them to leave the country. He did not help Joshua's army defeat them.
George Lamsa Translation
Therefore the LORD left these nations, and did not destroy them hastily; neither had he delivered them into the hand of Joshua.
Good News Translation
So the Lord allowed these nations to remain in the land; he did not give Joshua victory over them, nor did he drive them out soon after Joshua's death.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thus the LORDE suffred all these nacions, so that in a shorte tyme he droue them not out, whom he had not geuen ouer in to Iosuas hande.
American Standard Version
So Jehovah left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.
Bible in Basic English
So the Lord let those nations go on living in the land, not driving them out quickly, and did not give them up into the hands of Joshua.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And so the Lorde left those nations, and droue them not out immediatly, neither deliuered them into the hande of Iosuah.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
So the LORD left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered He them into the hand of Joshua.
King James Version (1611)
Therefore the Lord left those nations, without driuing them out hastily, neither deliuered he them into the hand of Ioshua.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
So the Lord will leave these nations, so as not to cast them out suddenly; and he delivered them not into the hand of Joshua.
English Revised Version
So the LORD left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.
Berean Standard Bible
That is why the LORD had left those nations in place and had not driven them out immediately by delivering them into the hand of Joshua.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor the Lord lefte alle these naciouns, and nolde destrie soone, nethir bitook in to the hondis of Josue.
Young's Literal Translation
And Jehovah leaveth these nations, so as not to dispossess them hastily, and did not give them into the hand of Joshua.
Update Bible Version
So Yahweh left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither did he deliver them into the hand of Joshua.
Webster's Bible Translation
Therefore the LORD left those nations, without driving them out speedily, neither did he deliver them into the hand of Joshua.
World English Bible
So Yahweh left those nations, without driving them out hastily; neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua.
New King James Version
Therefore the LORD left those nations, without driving them out immediately; nor did He deliver them into the hand of Joshua.
New Living Translation
That is why the Lord left those nations in place. He did not quickly drive them out or allow Joshua to conquer them all.
New Life Bible
So the Lord let those nations stay. He was not quick to drive them out. And He did not give them into the power of Joshua.
New Revised Standard
the Lord had left those nations, not driving them out at once, and had not handed them over to Joshua.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thus then Yahweh left these nations, not dispossessing them speedily, - neither had he delivered them into the hand of Joshua
Douay-Rheims Bible
The Lord therefore left all these nations, and would not quickly destroy them, neither did he deliver them into the hands of Josue.
Revised Standard Version
So the LORD left those nations, not driving them out at once, and he did not give them into the power of Joshua.
THE MESSAGE
That's why God let those nations remain. He didn't drive them out or let Joshua get rid of them.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
So the LORD allowed those nations to remain, not driving them out quickly; and He did not give them into the hand of Joshua.

Contextual Overview

6 And Joshua sent the people away, and the sons of Israel each went to his inheritance, to possess the land. 7 And the people served Jehovah all the days of Joshua, and all the days of the elders who prolonged their days after Joshua, who saw all the great work of Jehovah which He had done for Israel. 8 And Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of Jehovah, died, being a son of a hundred and ten years. 9 And they buried him in the border of his inheritance, in Timnath-heres, in the hills of Ephraim on the north of Mount Gaash. 10 And also all that generation was gathered to their fathers, and another generation arose after them who had not known Jehovah, nor yet the works which He had done for Israel. 11 And the sons of Israel did evil in the sight of Jehovah, and served the Baals. 12 And they forsook Jehovah, the God of their fathers, who brought them out from the land of Egypt. And they went after other gods, of the gods of the peoples who were around them, and bowed themselves to them, and angered Jehovah. 13 Yea, they forsook Jehovah, and served Baal and the Ashtoreths. 14 And the anger of Jehovah glowed against Israel, and He gave them into the hand of plunderers; and they plundered them. And He sold them into the hand of their enemies all around, and they were not able to stand before their enemies any longer. 15 Wherever they went, the hand of Jehovah was against them for evil, as Jehovah had spoken, and as Jehovah had sworn to them. And it distressed them very much.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

left: or, suffered, Judges 2:23

Cross-References

Genesis 2:8
And Jehovah God planted a garden in Eden to the east; and He put the man whom He had formed there.
Genesis 2:9
And out of the ground Jehovah God made to spring up every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food. The Tree of Life was also in the middle of the garden; also the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil.
Genesis 29:14
And Laban said to him, Truly you are my bone and my flesh. And he lived with him a month of days.
Judges 9:2
Please speak in the ears of all the leaders of Shechem, Which is best for you, seventy men ruling over you, all the sons of Jerubbaal, or one man ruling over you? And you should remember that I am your bone and your flesh.
2 Samuel 5:1
And all the tribes of Israel came to David, to Hebron, and spoke, saying, Behold, we are your bone and we are your flesh.
2 Samuel 19:13
And say to Amasa, Are you not my bone and my flesh? So shall God do to me, and more so He shall do, if you are not commander of the army before me all the days, instead of Joab.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Therefore the Lord left these nations, without driving them out hastily,.... Left them unsubdued, or suffered them to continue among the Israelites, and did not drive them out as he could have done; which was permitted, either that it might be seen and known whether Israel would give into the idolatry of these nations or not, Judges 2:22; of which there could have been no trial, if they and their idols had been utterly destroyed; or because the children of Israel had transgressed the covenant of the Lord, therefore he would drive no more of them out, but leave them to afflict and distress them, and thereby prove and try them, Judges 2:20; both senses may very well stand, but the former seems rather to agree with what follows:

neither delivered he them into the hand of Joshua; having an end to be answered by them, before suggested, namely, to prove and try Israel; and, for a like reason, the indwelling sin and corruptions of God's people are suffered to remain in them, for the trial of their graces, and that the power of God in the support and deliverance of them might appear the more manifest.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Judges 2:23. Without driving them out hastily — Had God expelled all the ancient inhabitants at once, we plainly see, from the subsequent conduct of the people, that they would soon have abandoned his worship, and in their prosperity forgotten their deliverer. He drove out at first as many as were necessary in order to afford the people, as they were then, a sufficiency of room to settle in; as the tribes increased in population, they were to extend themselves to the uttermost of their assigned borders, and expel all the remaining inhabitants. On these accounts God did not expel the aboriginal inhabitants hastily or at once; and thus gave the Israelites time to increase; and by continuing the ancient inhabitants, prevented the land from running into waste, and the wild beasts from multiplying; both of which must have infallibly taken place had God driven out all the old inhabitants at once, before the Israelites were sufficiently numerous to occupy the whole of the land.

THESE observations are important, as they contain the reason why God did not expel the Canaanites. God gave the Israelites a grant of the whole land, and promised to drive out their enemies from before them if they continued faithful. While they continued faithful, God did continue to fulfil his promise; their borders were enlarged, and their enemies fled before them. When they rebelled against the Lord, he abandoned them, and their enemies prevailed against them. Of this, their frequent lapses and miscarriages, with God's repeated interpositions in their behalf, are ample evidence. One or two solitary instances might not be considered as sufficient proof; but by these numerous instances the fact is established. Each rebellion against God produced a consequent disaster in their affairs; each true humiliation was invariably followed by an especial Divine interposition in their behalf. These afforded continual proof of God's being, providence, and grace. The whole economy is wondrous; and its effects, impressive and convincing. The people were not hastily put in possession of the promised land, because of their infidelity. Can the infidels controvert this statement? If not then their argument against Divine revelation, from "the failure of positive promises and oaths," falls to the ground. They have not only in this, but in all other respects, lost all their props.

"Helpless and prostrate all their system lies

Cursing its fate, and, as it curses, dies."


 
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