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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Mark 10:31

But many first shall be last, and the last shall be first.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Gentiles;   Thompson Chain Reference - Reversals;   The Topic Concordance - Position;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Jesus Christ;   Life;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Conflagration;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Community of Goods;   Life;   Mark, the Gospel of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jesus Christ;   Mss;   Perfection;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Celibacy (2);   Complacency;   Discourse;   Doctrines;   Fellowship (2);   Forsaking All;   Stoning (2);   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Logia, the;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for May 28;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
But many who are first will be last, and the last first.”
King James Version (1611)
But many that are first, shall be last: and the last, first.
King James Version
But many that are first shall be last; and the last first.
English Standard Version
But many who are first will be last, and the last first."
New American Standard Bible
"But many who are first will be last, and the last, first."
New Century Version
Many who are first now will be last in the future. And many who are last now will be first in the future."
Amplified Bible
"But many who are first will be last, and the last, first."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"But many who are first will be last, and the last, first."
Legacy Standard Bible
But many who are first will be last, and the last, first."
Berean Standard Bible
But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first."
Contemporary English Version
But many who are now first will be last, and many who are now last will be first.
Complete Jewish Bible
But many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first!"
Darby Translation
But many first shall be last, and the last first.
Easy-to-Read Version
Many people who have the highest place now will have the lowest place in the future. And the people who have the lowest place now will have the highest place then."
Geneva Bible (1587)
But many that are first, shall be last, and the last, first.
George Lamsa Translation
Many who are first shall be last, and the last first.
Good News Translation
But many who are now first will be last, and many who are now last will be first."
Lexham English Bible
But many who are first will be last, and the last first."
American Standard Version
But many that are first shall be last; and the last first.
Bible in Basic English
But a great number who are first will be last: and those who are last will be first.
Hebrew Names Version
But many who are first will be last; and the last first."
International Standard Version
But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first."Matthew 19:30; 20:16; Luke 13:30;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
But many (are) first who will be last, and last (who will be) first.
Murdock Translation
31 But many are first, who will be last; and last, [fn] first.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But many that are first, shalbe last: and the last, first.
English Revised Version
But many that are first shall be last; and the last first.
World English Bible
But many who are first will be last; and the last first."
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
But many that are first shall be last, and the last first.
Weymouth's New Testament
But many who are now first will be last, and the last, first."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But many schulen be, the firste the last, and the last the firste.
Update Bible Version
But many [that are] first shall be last; and the last first.
Webster's Bible Translation
But many [that are] first shall be last; and the last first.
New English Translation
But many who are first will be last, and the last first."
New King James Version
But many who are first will be last, and the last first."
New Living Translation
But many who are the greatest now will be least important then, and those who seem least important now will be the greatest then."
New Life Bible
Many who are first will be last. Many who are last will be first."
New Revised Standard
But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first."
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But, many, shall be - first-last, and theLast-first.
Douay-Rheims Bible
But many that are first shall be last: and the last, first.
Revised Standard Version
But many that are first will be last, and the last first."
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Many that are fyrst shalbe last: and the last fyrst.
Young's Literal Translation
and many first shall be last, and the last first.'
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But many that are the first, shal be the last: and the last the first.
Mace New Testament (1729)
but they that are first shall be last, and the last shall be first.
Simplified Cowboy Version
those who ride the longest will be the last to ride through the gate. A good cowboy always makes sure everyone is through the gate before he gets off and shuts it."

Contextual Overview

17 And He having gone out into the highway, running up and kneeling down to Him, one questioned Him, Good Teacher, what shall I do that I may inherit eternal life? 18 But Jesus said to him, Why do you call Me good? No one is good except One, God. 19 You know the commandments: Do not commit adultery, do not commit murder, do not steal, do not bear false witness, do not defraud, honor your father and mother. Ex. 20:12-16 20 And answering, he said to Him, Teacher, I observed all these from my youth. 21 And looking at him, Jesus loved him, and said to him, One thing is lacking to you. Go, sell what things you have, and give to the poor. And you will have treasure in Heaven. And come, follow Me, taking up the cross. 22 But being sad at the Word, he went away grieving; for he had many possessions. 23 And having looked around, Jesus said to His disciples, How hardly those having riches will enter into the kingdom of God! 24 And the disciples were astonished at His Words. And answering again, Jesus said to them, Children, how hard it is for those trusting on riches to enter into the kingdom of God! 25 It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of the needle, than for a rich one to enter into the kingdom of God. 26 And they were exceedingly astonished, saying to themselves, And who is able to be saved?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Matthew 8:11, Matthew 8:12, Matthew 19:30, Matthew 20:16, Matthew 21:31, Luke 7:29, Luke 7:30, Luke 7:40-47, Luke 13:30, Luke 18:11-14, Acts 13:46-48, Romans 9:30-33

Cross-References

Genesis 10:5
The coasts of the nations were divided by these in their lands each by his tongue, by their families, in their nations.
Genesis 10:20
These were the sons of Ham, according to their families, according to their tongues, in their countries, in their nations.
Acts 17:26
And He made every nation of men of one blood, to live on all the face of the earth, ordaining fore-appointed seasons and boundaries of their dwelling,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But many that are first shall be last,....

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See this passage illustrated in the notes at Matthew 19:16-30.

Mark 10:17

Gone forth - From the place where he had been teaching.

Into the way - Into the road or path on his journey.

Running - Thus showing the intensity with which he desired to know the way of life. Zeal to know the way to be saved is proper, nor is it possible that it should be too intense if well directed. Nothing else is so important, and nothing demands, therefore, so much effort and haste.

Mark 10:19

Defraud not - Do not take away your neighbor’s property by fraud or dishonesty. To “cheat” or “defraud,” supposes a covetous desire of a neighbor’s property, and is usually attended with “falsehood” or “false witness” against a neighbor in obtaining it. It is thus a violation of the ninth and tenth commandments; and our Saviour very properly, therefore, “condensed the two,” and expressed their substance in this - not to defraud. It is, besides, expressly forbidden in Leviticus 19:13; “Thou shalt not defraud thy neighbor.”

Mark 10:21

Jesus beholding him, loved him - What occurred afterward showed that the young man did not love the Saviour, or was not a true disciple; so that this expression denotes simply natural affection, or means that Jesus was pleased with his amiableness, his morality, and his “external” regard for the law of God. At the same time, this was entirely consistent with deep sorrow that he would not give his heart to God, and with deep abhorrence of such a love of the world as to blind the mind to the beauty of true religion, and to lead to the rejection of the Messiah and the destruction of the soul.

One thing thou lackest - When the young man came to Jesus he asked him, “What lack I yet?” Matthew 19:20. This “question” Mark has omitted, but he has retained the “answer.” The answer means, there is “one thing” yet wanting. Though all that you have said should be “true,” yet, to make the system complete, or to show that you “really” are disposed to keep the commands of God, go and sell your property. See whether you love “God” more than you do your “wealth.” By doing that you will show that your love of God is supreme; that your obedience is not merely “external” and “formal,” but “sincere” and “real;” the thing now “lacking” will be made up.

Mark 10:24

Children - An expression of affection, perhaps also implying a reproof that their slowness of understanding was like that of children. When they should have seen at once the truth of what he said, they were slow to learn it. It became necessary, therefore, to “repeat” what he had said.

How hard - With how much difficulty.

Mark 10:26

Out of measure - Very much, or exceedingly. The Greek means no more than this.

Mark 10:30

An hundred-fold - One hundred times as much.

In this time - In this life. In the time that he forsakes all.

Houses ... - This cannot be taken literally, as promising a hundred times as many “mothers, sisters,” etc. It means, evidently, that the loss shall be a hundred times “compensated” or made up; or that, in the possession of religion, we have a hundred times the “value” of all we forsake. This consists in the pardon of sin, in the favor of God, in peace of conscience, in support in trials and in death, and in raising up “friends” in the place of those who are left - “spiritual brethren, and sisters, and mothers,” etc. And this corresponds to the experience of all who ever became Christians. At the same time. it is true that godliness is profitable “for all things,” having the promise of the life that is, as well as of that which is to come. See the notes at 1 Timothy 4:8. “The favor of God” is the security for every blessing. Obedience to his law secures industry, temperance, chastity, economy, prudence, health, and the confidence of the world - all indispensable to success in life, and all connected. commonly, with success. Though the wicked “sometimes” prosper, yet the “surest” way of prosperity is to fear God and keep his commandments. Thus will all “needed” blessings descend on us “here,” and “eternal” blessings hereafter.

With persecutions - Persecutions, or the contempt of the world, and bodily sufferings on account of their religion, they “must” meet. Jesus did not conceal this; but he consoled them. He assured them that “amid” these, or perhaps it should be rendered “after” these, they should find friends and comfort. It is well to bear trial if “God” be our Friend. With the promises of the Bible in our hand, we may hail persecutions, and thank God that, amid so many sorrows, he has furnished such abundant consolations.


 
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