Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, August 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

1 Chronicles 5:12

Joel the head, and Shapham the second, and Jaanai and Shaphat in Bashan;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jaanai;   Joel;   Shapham;   Shaphat;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Jaanai;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chronicles, the Books of;   Jannai;   Joel;   Shapham;   Shaphat;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Janai;   Joel;   Shapham;   Shaphat;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Eber;   Janai;   Joel;   Shapham;   Shaphat;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Sanhedrin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jaanai ;   Joel ;   Shapham ;   Shaphat ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ja'ana-I;   Jo'el;   Sha'pham;   Sha'phat;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Janai;   Joel (1);   Shapham;   Shaphat;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Joel the chief, Shapham the second in command, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Hebrew Names Version
Yo'el the chief, and Shafam the second, and Ya`nai, and Shafat in Bashan.
King James Version
Joel the chief, and Shapham the next, and Jaanai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
English Standard Version
Joel the chief, Shapham the second, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
New Century Version
Joel was the main leader, Shapham was second, and then Janai and Shaphat were leaders in Bashan.
New English Translation
They included Joel the leader, Shapham the second in command, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Amplified Bible
Joel was the chief, Shapham the second, then Janai and Shaphat in Bashan.
New American Standard Bible
Joel was the head and Shapham the second, then Janai and Shaphat in Bashan.
World English Bible
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Ioel was the chiefest, and Shapham the second, but Iaanai and Shaphat were in Bashan.
Legacy Standard Bible
Joel was the chief and Shapham the second, then Janai and Shaphat in Bashan.
Berean Standard Bible
Joel was the chief, Shapham the second, then Jaanai and Shaphat, who lived in Bashan.
Contemporary English Version
Some of the clan leaders were Joel, Shapham, Janai, and Shaphat.
Complete Jewish Bible
Yo'el was the leader, Shafam second, then Yanai and Shafat in Bashan.
Darby Translation
Joel was the chief and Shapham the next, and Jaanai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Easy-to-Read Version
Joel was the first leader in Bashan. Shapham was the second leader. Then Janai became the leader.
George Lamsa Translation
Joel was their chief, and he judged them and taught them good scriptures.
Good News Translation
Joel was the founder of the leading clan, and Shapham of the second most important clan. Janai and Shaphat were founders of other clans in Bashan.
Lexham English Bible
Joel the chief, Shapham the second, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Literal Translation
Joel the chief; and Shapham, the next; and Jaanai; and Shaphat in Bashan.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Ioel the chefest, and Sapham the secode, Iaenai and Saphat at Basan.
American Standard Version
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Bible in Basic English
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai and Shaphat in Bashan;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And in Basan Iohel was the chiefest, and Sapham the next: then Ianai, and Saphat.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan;
King James Version (1611)
Ioel the chiefe, and Shapham the next: and Iaanai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Joel the first-born, and Sapham the second, and Janin the scribe in Basan.
English Revised Version
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan:
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Johel was in the bygynnyng, and Saphan was the secounde; also Janahi and Saphan weren in Basan.
Update Bible Version
Joel the chief, and Shapham the second, and Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Webster's Bible Translation
Joel the chief, and Shapham the next, and Jaanai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
New King James Version
Joel was the chief, Shapham the next, then Jaanai and Shaphat in Bashan,
New Living Translation
Joel was the leader in the land of Bashan, and Shapham was second-in-command, followed by Janai and Shaphat.
New Life Bible
Joel was the leader. Then there was Shapham, then Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
New Revised Standard
Joel the chief, Shapham the second, Janai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Joel the chief, and Shapham, the second, - and Janai and Shaphat, in Bashan;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Johel the chief, and Saphan the second: and Janai, and Saphat in Basan.
Revised Standard Version
Jo'el the chief, Shapham the second, Ja'nai, and Shaphat in Bashan.
Young's Literal Translation
Joel the head, and Shapham the second, and Jaanai and Shaphat in Bashan;
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Joel was the chief and Shapham the second, then Janai and Shaphat in Bashan.

Contextual Overview

1As for sons of Reuben, firstborn of Israel—for he [is] the firstborn, and on account of his profaning the bed of his father his birthright has been given to the sons of Joseph son of Israel, and [he is] not to be reckoned by genealogy for the birthright, 2for Judah has been mighty over his brother, and for leader above him, and the birthright [is] to Joseph— 3sons of Reuben, firstborn of Israel: Enoch, and Pallu, Hezron, and Carmi. 4Sons of Joel: Shemaiah his son, Gog his son, Shimei his son, 5Micah his son, Reaiah his son, Ba‘al his son, 6Beerah his son, whom Tilgath-Pilneser king of Asshur removed; he [is] prince of the Reubenite. 7And his brothers, by their families, in the genealogy of their generations, [are] heads: Jeiel, and Zechariah, 8and Bela son of Azaz, son of Shema, son of Joel—he is dwelling in Aroer, even to Nebo and Ba‘al-Meon; 9and he dwelt at the east even to the entering in of the wilderness, even from the Euphrates River, for their livestock were multiplied in the land of Gilead. 10And they have made war with the Hagarites in the days of Saul, who fall by their hand, and they dwell in their tents over all the face of the east of Gilead.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Joel: 1 Samuel 8:2

Shapham: i.e. bald, [Strong's H8223]

Jaanai: i.e. responsive, [Strong's H3285], Shaphat. 1 Chronicles 3:22

Bashan: 1 Chronicles 5:11, Numbers 21:33

Cross-References

Luke 3:37
the [son] of Methuselah, the [son] of Enoch, the [son] of Jared, the [son] of Mahalaleel,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Joel the chief,.... In this and the following verse are reckoned up the principal men in the tribe of Gad, and the chief of all was Joel, another from him in the tribe of Reuben, 1 Chronicles 5:4

and Shapham the next; the second chief man, from whom, Reland x conjectures, Shophan, a city in the tribe of Gad, had its name, Numbers 32:35

and Jaanai; from whom Danjaan might be called, as Michaelis intimates, 2 Samuel 24:6

and Shaphat in Bashan; not Shaphat the father of Elisha, according to a tradition of the Jews, mentioned by Kimchi; which is not at all probable.

x Palestin. Illustrat. par. 2. p. 602.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Chronicles 5:12. Joel the chief — "Joel, prince of the Sanhedrin; and Shapham, master of the college; and Jaanai and Shaphat, judges in Mathnan." - T.


 
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