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Literal Standard Version

1 Samuel 2:19

and his mother makes a small upper coat for him, and she has brought it up to him from time to time, in her coming up with her husband to sacrifice the sacrifice of the time.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Dress;   Hannah;   Hophni;   Parents;   Samuel;   Women;   Thompson Chain Reference - Family;   Gifts;   Hannah;   Home;   Labour;   Love;   Maternal Love;   Mothers;   Notable Women;   Parental;   Parents;   Samuel;   Woman's;   Women;   Work, Women's;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Children;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Eli;   Hannah;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Samuel, First and Second, Theology of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Coat;   Dress;   Festivals, Religious;   Hannah;   Mantle;   Woman;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Feasts;   Mantle;   Pentateuch;   Weaving;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cloth, Clothing;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Arts and Crafts;   Child, Children;   Dress;   Mary;   Priests and Levites;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Boyhood ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Hannah ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Hannah;   Hophni;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Abner;   Eli;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Samuel the Prophet;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Elkanah;   Hannah;   Priests and Levites;   Samuel;   Samuel, Books of;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Costume;   Marriage;   Sacrifice;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Each year his mother made him a little robe and took it to him when she went with her husband to offer the annual sacrifice.
Hebrew Names Version
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
King James Version
Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Lexham English Bible
His mother used to make for him a small robe and take it to him year by year whenever she came up with her husband to offer the annual sacrifice.
English Standard Version
And his mother used to make for him a little robe and take it to him each year when she went up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
New Century Version
Every year Samuel's mother made a little coat for him and took it to him when she went with her husband to Shiloh for the sacrifice.
New English Translation
His mother used to make him a small robe and bring it up to him at regular intervals when she would go up with her husband to make the annual sacrifice.
Amplified Bible
Moreover, his mother would make him a little robe and would bring it up to him each year when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
New American Standard Bible
And his mother would make for him a little robe and bring it up to him from year to year when she would come up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And his mother made him a litle coat, and brought it to him from yeere to yeere, when she came vp with her husband, to offer the yerely sacrifice.
Legacy Standard Bible
And his mother would make him a little robe and bring it to him from year to year when she would come up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Contemporary English Version
and the clothes his mother made for him. She would bring new clothes every year, when she and her husband came to offer sacrifices at Shiloh.
Complete Jewish Bible
Each year his mother would make him a little coat and bring it when she came up with her husband to offer the annual sacrifice.
Darby Translation
And his mother made him a little coat, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to sacrifice the yearly sacrifice.
Easy-to-Read Version
Every year Samuel's mother made a robe for Samuel. She took the little robe to Samuel when she went up to Shiloh with her husband for the sacrifice every year.
George Lamsa Translation
And his mother made him a little mantle, and brought it to him from year to year when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifices of his vow.
Good News Translation
Each year his mother would make a little robe and take it to him when she accompanied her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Literal Translation
And his mother made a small coat for him, and she brought it up to him from year to year, as she came up with her husband to offer the sacrifice of the days.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
His mother also made him a litle cote of sylke, and broughte it vp vnto him at couenient tymes, wha she wente vp with hir hußbande to offer ye offerynge in due season.
American Standard Version
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Bible in Basic English
And his mother made him a little robe and took it to him every year when she came with her husband for the year's offering.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Moreouer, his mother made him a litle coate, and brought it to him from yere to yere, when she came vp with her husband to offer the yerely sacrifice.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
King James Version (1611)
Moreouer, his mother made him a litle coate, and brought it to him from yeere to yeere, when she came vp with her husband, to offer the yeerely sacrifice.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And his mother made him a little doublet, and brought it to him from year to year, in her going up in company with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
English Revised Version
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Berean Standard Bible
Each year his mother would make him a little robe and bring it to him when she went with her husband to offer the annual sacrifice.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And his moder made to hym a litil coote, which sche brouyte in daies ordeyned, and stiede with hir hosebonde, that he schulde offre a solempne offryng, and his auow.
Young's Literal Translation
and a small upper coat doth his mother make to him, and she hath brought it up to him from time to time, in her coming up with her husband to sacrifice the sacrifice of the time.
Update Bible Version
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
Webster's Bible Translation
Moreover his mother made him a little coat, and brought [it] to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband, to offer the yearly sacrifice.
World English Bible
Moreover his mother made him a little robe, and brought it to him from year to year, when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
New King James Version
Moreover his mother used to make him a little robe, and bring it to him year by year when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
New Living Translation
Each year his mother made a small coat for him and brought it to him when she came with her husband for the sacrifice.
New Life Bible
Each year his mother would make him a little coat. She would bring it to him when she came with her husband to bring the gift in worship each year.
New Revised Standard
His mother used to make for him a little robe and take it to him each year, when she went up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Also, a little robe, used his mother to make for him, and bring it up to him, from year to year, - when she came up with her husband, to offer the sacrifice of the year.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And his mother made him a little coat, which she brought to him on the appointed days, when she went up with her husband, to offer the solemn sacrifice.
Revised Standard Version
And his mother used to make for him a little robe and take it to him each year, when she went up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And his mother would make him a little robe and bring it to him from year to year when she would come up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice.

Contextual Overview

11And Elkanah goes to Ramath, to his house, and the youth has been serving YHWH [in] the presence of Eli the priest; 12and the sons of Eli [are] sons of worthlessness, they have not known YHWH. 13And the custom of the priests with the people [is that when] any man is sacrificing a sacrifice, then the servant of the priest has come in when the flesh is boiling, and [with] the hook of three teeth in his hand, 14and has struck [it] into the pan, or kettle, or cauldron, or pot; all that the hook brings up the priest takes for himself; thus they do to all Israel who are coming in there in Shiloh. 15Also, before they make incense with the fat, then the priest's servant has come in and said to the man who is sacrificing, "Give flesh to roast for the priest, and he does not take boiled flesh from you, but raw"; 16and the man says to him, "Let them surely make incense with the fat according to the [custom] today, then take to yourself as your soul desires"; and he has said to him, "Surely you give now; and if not—I have taken by strength." 17And the sin of the young men is very great [in] the presence of YHWH, for the men have despised the offering of YHWH. 18And Samuel is ministering [in] the presence of YHWH, a youth girt [with] an ephod of linen; 19and his mother makes a small upper coat for him, and she has brought it up to him from time to time, in her coming up with her husband to sacrifice the sacrifice of the time.20And Eli blessed Elkanah and his wife, and said, "YHWH appoints seed of this woman for you, for the petition which she asked for YHWH"; and they have gone to their place.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a little coat: Meil katon, "a little cloak" or surtout; an upper garment (see note on Exodus 28:4).

from year to year: 1 Samuel 1:3, 1 Samuel 1:21, Exodus 23:14

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 1:7 - year

Cross-References

Genesis 1:28
And God blesses them, and God says to them, "Be fruitful, and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it, and rule over [the] fish of the sea, and over [the] bird of the heavens, and over every living thing that is creeping on the earth."
Genesis 2:4
These [are] the generations of the heavens and of the earth in their being created, in the day of YHWH God's making the earth and the heavens;
Genesis 2:8
And YHWH God plants a garden in Eden, at the east, and He sets there the man whom He has formed;
Genesis 2:20
And the man calls names to all the livestock, and to bird of the heavens, and to every beast of the field; but for man a helper has not been found as his counterpart.
Genesis 2:22
And YHWH God builds up the rib which He has taken out of the man into a woman, and brings her to the man;
Genesis 2:23
and the man says, "This at last! Bone of my bone, and flesh of my flesh!" For this is called Woman, for this has been taken from Man;
Genesis 6:20
From the bird after its kind, and from the livestock after its kind, [and] from every creeping thing of the ground after its kind, two of every [kind] they come to you, to keep alive.
Genesis 9:2
and your fear and your dread is on every beast of the earth, and on every bird of the heavens, on all that creeps on the ground, and on all fishes of the sea—into your hand they have been given.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Moreover, his mother made him a little coat,.... Suitable to his stature; this was an outer coat to wear over others, and this also was such an one as the priests wore; it is the same word that is used for the priest's robe, Exodus 28:4, and this, it is very likely, was altogether of her own spinning, and weaving, and making up; which were works women did in those times: and this Hannah did partly out of her great love to her son Samuel, and partly to lessen the expense that Eli, or the congregation, were at in the maintenance of him; and the Talmudists q observe, that a priest might wear a garment, and minister in it, if his mother made it; and they give instances of priests, Ishmael and Eleazar, for whom their mothers made garments:

and brought it to him from year to year; for it seems this was only to be worn at festivals, and not on common days; and therefore she did not leave it with him, but took it home with her, and brought it again at the returning festival:

when she came up with her husband to offer the yearly sacrifice: whether at the passover, or at Pentecost, or at the feast of tabernacles; and it is very probable she came with her husband at them all, yearly; for though she was not by the law obliged thereunto, yet her religious zeal and devotion, and her great desire to see her son as often as she could, induced her to come.

q T. Bab. Yoma, fol. 25. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A little coat - The robe of the ephod was also one of the garments worn by the High Priest (see Exodus 28:31 note). This pointed mention of the ephod and the robe as worn by the youthful Samuel, seems to point to an extraordinary and irregular priesthood to which he was called by God in an age when the provisions of the Levitical law were not yet in full operation, and in which there was no impropriety in the eyes of his contemporaries, seeing that nonconformity to the whole Law was the rule rather than the exception throughout the days of the Judges.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 2:19. Made him a little coat — מעיל קטן meil katon, a little cloak, or surtout, an upper garment: probably intended to keep him from the cold, and to save his other clothes from being abused in his meaner services. It is probable that she furnished him with a new one each year, when she came up to one of the annual sacrifices.


 
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