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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Ecclesiastes 11:4

Whoever is observing the wind does not sow, || And whoever is looking on the thick clouds does not reap.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Economics;   Industry;   Sower;   Thompson Chain Reference - Agriculture;   Agriculture-Horticulture;   Clouds;   Mercy;   Meteorology;   Sowing;   The Topic Concordance - Bearing Fruit;   Knowledge;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Agriculture or Husbandry;   Seed;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Work;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Cloud, Cloud of the Lord;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, Book of;   Poetry;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ecclesiastes;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Sow (verb);   Wind;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Cloud;   Reaping;   Wind;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for August 15;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
One who watches the wind will not sow,and the one who looks at the clouds will not reap.
Hebrew Names Version
He who observes the wind won't sow; And he who regards the clouds won't reap.
King James Version
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
English Standard Version
He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap.
New American Standard Bible
One who watches the wind will not sow and one who looks at the clouds will not harvest.
New Century Version
Those who wait for perfect weather will never plant seeds; those who look at every cloud will never harvest crops.
Amplified Bible
He who watches the wind [waiting for all conditions to be perfect] will not sow [seed], and he who looks at the clouds will not reap [a harvest].
World English Bible
He who observes the wind won't sow; And he who regards the clouds won't reap.
Geneva Bible (1587)
He that obserueth ye winde, shall not sow, and he that regardeth the cloudes, shall not reape.
Legacy Standard Bible
He who watches the wind will not sow, and he who looks at the clouds will not reap.
Berean Standard Bible
He who watches the wind will fail to sow, and he who observes the clouds will fail to reap.
Contemporary English Version
If you worry about the weather and don't plant seeds, you won't harvest a crop.
Complete Jewish Bible
He who keeps watching the wind will never sow; he who keeps looking at the clouds will never reap.
Darby Translation
He that observeth the wind will not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds will not reap.
Easy-to-Read Version
But there are some things that you cannot be sure of. You must take a chance. If you wait for perfect weather, you will never plant your seeds. If you are afraid that every cloud will bring rain, you will never harvest your crops.
George Lamsa Translation
He who observes the wind shall not sow; and he who regards the clouds shall not reap.
Good News Translation
If you wait until the wind and the weather are just right, you will never plant anything and never harvest anything.
Lexham English Bible
Whoever watches the wind will not sow; whoever watches the clouds will not reap.
Literal Translation
He who watches the wind shall not sow. And he who looks at the clouds shall not reap.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He that regardeth ye wynde, shal not sowe: and he that hath respecte vnto the cloudes, shal not reape.
American Standard Version
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
Bible in Basic English
He who is watching the wind will not get the seed planted, and he who is looking at the clouds will not get in the grain.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
King James Version (1611)
He that obserueth the wind, shall not sow: and hee that regardeth the clouds, shall not reape.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He that regardeth the winde, shall not sowe: and he that hath respect vnto the cloudes, shall not reape.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
He that observes the wind sows not; and he that looks at the clouds will not reap.
English Revised Version
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He that aspieth the wynd, sowith not; and he that biholdith the cloudis, schal neuere repe.
Update Bible Version
He that observes the wind shall not sow; and he that regards the clouds shall not reap.
Webster's Bible Translation
He that observeth the wind shall not sow; and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap.
New English Translation
He who watches the wind will not sow, and he who observes the clouds will not reap.
New King James Version
He who observes the wind will not sow, And he who regards the clouds will not reap.
New Living Translation
Farmers who wait for perfect weather never plant. If they watch every cloud, they never harvest.
New Life Bible
He who watches the wind will not plant his seeds. And he who looks at the clouds will not gather the food.
New Revised Standard
Whoever observes the wind will not sow; and whoever regards the clouds will not reap.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He that observeth the wind, will not sow, - and, he that watcheth the clouds, will not reap.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He that observeth the wind, shall not sow: and he that considereth the clouds, shall never reap.
Revised Standard Version
He who observes the wind will not sow; and he who regards the clouds will not reap.
Young's Literal Translation
Whoso is observing the wind soweth not, And whoso is looking on the thick clouds reapeth not.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He who watches the wind will not sow and he who looks at the clouds will not reap.

Contextual Overview

1Send forth your bread on the face of the waters, || For in the multitude of the days you find it. 2Give a portion to seven, and even to eight, || For you do not know what evil is on the earth. 3If the thick clouds are full of rain, || On the earth they empty [themselves]; And if a tree falls in the south or to the north, || The place where the tree falls, there it is. 4Whoever is observing the wind does not sow, || And whoever is looking on the thick clouds does not reap.5As you do not know what [is] the way of the spirit, || How—bones in the womb of the full one, || So you do not know the work of God who makes the whole. 6In the morning sow your seed, || And at evening do not withdraw your hand, || For you do not know which is right, this or that, || Or whether both of them alike [are] good.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Proverbs 3:27, Proverbs 20:4, Proverbs 22:13

Reciprocal: Haggai 1:2 - This Mark 4:26 - as John 3:8 - wind

Cross-References

Genesis 6:4
The giants were in the earth in those days, and even afterward, when sons of God come in to the daughters of men, and they have borne to them those who [were] the mighty from of old, the men of renown.
Genesis 11:8
And YHWH scatters them from there over the face of all the earth, and they cease to build the city;
Genesis 11:9
therefore [one] has called its name Babel, for there YHWH has confused the language of all the earth, and from there YHWH has scattered them over the face of all the earth.
Genesis 11:11
And Shem lives after his begetting Arphaxad five hundred years, and begets sons and daughters.
Genesis 11:13
And Arphaxad lives after his begetting Salah four hundred and three years [[or four hundred and thirty years]], and begets sons and daughters.
Deuteronomy 1:28
to where are we going up? Our brothers have melted our heart, saying, [The] people [are] greater and taller than we; [the] cities [are] great and fortified up to the heavens, and we have also seen sons of Anakim there.
Deuteronomy 4:27
and YHWH has scattered you among the peoples, and you have been left few in number among the nations to where YHWH leads you,
Deuteronomy 9:1
"Hear, O Israel: You are passing over the Jordan today to go in to possess nations greater and mightier than yourself, cities great and fortified up to the heavens,
2 Samuel 8:13
And David makes a name in his turning back from his striking Aram in the Valley of Salt—eighteen thousand;
Psalms 92:9
For behold, Your enemies, O YHWH, || For behold, Your enemies perish, || All workers of iniquity separate themselves.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He that observeth the wind shall not sow,.... Who before he sows his seed is careful to observe where the wind is, from what corner it blows, and forbears sowing until it is down or changes, lest it should be troublesome unto him in sowing, or blow away his seed, and waits for a better season; such a man may lose his seedtime and never sow at all, and his grain in his barn may be devoured by vermin, or be destroyed by one accident or another, and so he may lose both his seed and his crop;

and he that regardeth the clouds shall not reap; which are uncertain signs of weather; and if a man gives heed to them, and puts off his sowing from time to time, for the sake of better weather, as he may never sow, so it is impossible that he should reap; and if he sows, and when his grain is ripe and forbears to reap because of the clouds, lest his grain should be wet, may never reap at all: and so it is with respect to liberality; if a man will raise difficulties, and make objections, and attend unto them; if he puts off giving till such an affliction is removed from him and his family, or that is grown up; or such an estate is obtained, or he has got to such an amount of riches, or till more proper and deserving objects present, with twenty things more of the like kind; if he defers giving on such accounts, or through fear of want, which may possess his mind for various reasons, he may never give nor get, yea, never do any good work; for, if nothing is done till all difficulties are removed, no good thing will ever be done.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

“Unforeseen events come from God; and the man who is always gazing on the uncertain future will neither begin nor complete any useful work: but do thou bear in mind that times and circumstances, the powers of nature and the results to which they minister, are in the hand of God; and be both diligent and trustful.” The images are connected chiefly with the occupation of an agricultural laborer: the discharge of rain from the cloud, and the inclination of the falling tree, and the direction of the wind, are beyond his control, though the result of his work is affected by them. The common application of the image of the fallen tree to the state of departed souls was probably not in the mind of the inspired writer.

Ecclesiastes 11:5

Spirit - The same Hebrew word (like πνεῦμα pneuma in Greek and “Spirit” in English) signifies both the wind Ecclesiastes 11:4 and the Spirit (compare marginal reference). The Old Testament in many places recognizes the special operation of God Job 10:8-12; Psalms 139:13-16; Jeremiah 1:5, and distinctly of the Spirit of God Job 31:15 in the origination of every child. Compare Genesis 2:7.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ecclesiastes 11:4. He that observeth the wind shall not sow — The man that is too scrupulous is never likely to succeed in any thing. If a man neither plough nor sow till the weather is entirely to his mind, the season will in all probability pass before he will have done any thing: so, if thou be too nice in endeavouring to find out who are the impostors among those who profess to be in want, the real object may perish, whom otherwise thou mightest have relieved, and whose life might have been thereby saved. Those very punctilious and scrupulous people, who will sift every thing to the bottom in every case, and, before they will act, must be fully satisfied on all points, seldom do any good, and are themselves generally good for nothing. While they are observing the clouds and the rain, others have joined hands with God, and made a poor man live.


 
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