Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible
THE MESSAGE
Exodus 10:20
But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
Jump to:Bible Study Tools • Parallel Bible Verse • Bible Contextual Overview • Bible Cross-References • Gill's Bible Notes
Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- FaussetEncyclopedias:
- InternationalParallel Translations
Hebrew Names Version
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
King James Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Lexham English Bible
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
New Century Version
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
New English Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
Amplified Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
New American Standard Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
Legacy Standard Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contemporary English Version
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
Complete Jewish Bible
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
Darby Translation
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Easy-to-Read Version
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
English Standard Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
George Lamsa Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Good News Translation
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Christian Standard Bible®
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Literal Translation
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
American Standard Version
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bible in Basic English
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
King James Version (1611)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
English Revised Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Berean Standard Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
Young's Literal Translation
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
Update Bible Version
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Webster's Bible Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
World English Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
New King James Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
New Living Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
New Life Bible
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
New Revised Standard
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
Revised Standard Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contextual Overview
12 God said to Moses: "Stretch your hand over Egypt and signal the locusts to cover the land of Egypt, devouring every blade of grass in the country, everything that the hail didn't get." 13 Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt. God let loose an east wind. It blew that day and night. By morning the east wind had brought in the locusts. 14The locusts covered the country of Egypt, settling over every square inch of Egypt; the place was thick with locusts. There never was an invasion of locusts like it in the past, and never will be again. The ground was completely covered, black with locusts. They ate everything, every blade of grass, every piece of fruit, anything that the hail didn't get. Nothing left but bare trees and bare fields—not a sign of green in the whole land of Egypt. 16Pharaoh had Moses and Aaron back in no time. He said, "I've sinned against your God and against you. Overlook my sin one more time. Pray to your God to get me out of this—get death out of here!" 18Moses left Pharaoh and prayed to God . God reversed the wind—a powerful west wind took the locusts and dumped them into the Red Sea. There wasn't a single locust left in the whole country of Egypt. 20 But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Exodus 4:21, Exodus 7:13, Exodus 7:14, Exodus 9:12, Exodus 11:10, Deuteronomy 2:30, Isaiah 6:9, Isaiah 6:10, John 12:39, John 12:40, Romans 9:18, 2 Thessalonians 2:11, 2 Thessalonians 2:12
Reciprocal: Exodus 10:27 - General 1 Kings 22:23 - the Lord
Cross-References
Genesis 10:1
This is the family tree of the sons of Noah: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. After the flood, they themselves had sons.
This is the family tree of the sons of Noah: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. After the flood, they themselves had sons.
Genesis 10:6
The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, Canaan.
The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, Canaan.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart,.... For as yet he had not brought all his judgments on him he designed to bring:
so that he would not let the children of Israel go: though he had promised to do it, and that he would never offend more in this way.
