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Friday, July 4th, 2025
the Week of Proper 8 / Ordinary 13
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Read the Bible

New American Standard Bible (1995)

Genesis 37:6

He said to them, "Please listen to this dream which I have had;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Dream;   Envy;   Jealousy;   Joseph;   Thompson Chain Reference - Bible Stories for Children;   Children;   Home;   Joseph;   Pleasant Sunday Afternoons;   Religion;   Stories for Children;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Dreams;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Joseph;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Dream;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Mission;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dream;   Joseph;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Genesis;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Dreams;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Agriculture;   Dream;   Dream (2);   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Dreams;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Dream;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Jo'seph;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Joseph;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Divide;   Dream;   Sheaf;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Agriculture;   Joseph;   Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
He said to them, "Please hear this dream which I have dreamed:
King James Version
And he said unto them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Lexham English Bible
And he said to them, "Listen now to this dream that I dreamed.
New Century Version
Joseph said, "Listen to the dream I had.
New English Translation
He said to them, "Listen to this dream I had:
Amplified Bible
He said to them, "Please listen to [the details of] this dream which I have dreamed;
New American Standard Bible
He said to them, "Please listen to this dream which I have had;
Geneva Bible (1587)
For he saide vnto them, Heare, I pray you, this dreame which I haue dreamed.
Legacy Standard Bible
And he said to them, "Please listen to this dream which I have had:
Contemporary English Version
Joseph said, "Let me tell you about my dream.
Complete Jewish Bible
He said to them, "Listen while I tell you about this dream of mine.
Darby Translation
And he said to them, Hear, I pray you, this dream, which I have dreamt:
Easy-to-Read Version
Joseph said, "I had a dream.
English Standard Version
He said to them, "Hear this dream that I have dreamed:
George Lamsa Translation
And he said to them, Listen to this dream which I have dreamed:
Good News Translation
He said, "Listen to the dream I had.
Christian Standard Bible®
He said to them, “Listen to this dream I had:
Literal Translation
And he said to them, Now hear this dream which I have dreamed:
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
for he sayde: Heare I praye you what I dreamed.
American Standard Version
And he said unto them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Bible in Basic English
And he said to them, Let me give you the story of my dream.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he said vnto them: Heare I pray you this dreame which I haue dreamed.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And he said unto them: 'Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
King James Version (1611)
And he said vnto them, Heare, I pray you, this dreame which I haue dreamed.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he said to them, Hear this dream which I have dreamed.
English Revised Version
And he said unto them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Berean Standard Bible
He said to them, "Listen to this dream I had:
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And Joseph seide to his britheren, Here ye the sweuene which Y seiy,
Young's Literal Translation
And he saith unto them, `Hear ye, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Update Bible Version
And he said to them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Webster's Bible Translation
And he said to them, Hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
World English Bible
He said to them, "Please hear this dream which I have dreamed:
New King James Version
So he said to them, "Please hear this dream which I have dreamed:
New Living Translation
"Listen to this dream," he said.
New Life Bible
He said to them, "Listen to the dream that I have had.
New Revised Standard
He said to them, "Listen to this dream that I dreamed.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And he said unto them, Hear ye I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed:
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he said to them: Hear my dream which I dreamed.
Revised Standard Version
He said to them, "Hear this dream which I have dreamed:

Contextual Overview

5 Then Joseph had a dream, and when he told it to his brothers, they hated him even more. 6 He said to them, "Please listen to this dream which I have had;7 for behold, we were binding sheaves in the field, and lo, my sheaf rose up and also stood erect; and behold, your sheaves gathered around and bowed down to my sheaf." 8 Then his brothers said to him, "Are you actually going to reign over us? Or are you really going to rule over us?" So they hated him even more for his dreams and for his words. 9 Now he had still another dream, and related it to his brothers, and said, "Lo, I have had still another dream; and behold, the sun and the moon and eleven stars were bowing down to me." 10 He related it to his father and to his brothers; and his father rebuked him and said to him, "What is this dream that you have had? Shall I and your mother and your brothers actually come to bow ourselves down before you to the ground?" 11 His brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept the saying in mind.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hear: Genesis 44:18, Judges 9:7

Cross-References

Genesis 44:18
Then Judah approached him, and said, "Oh my lord, may your servant please speak a word in my lord's ears, and do not be angry with your servant; for you are equal to Pharaoh.
Judges 9:7
Now when they told Jotham, he went and stood on the top of Mount Gerizim, and lifted his voice and called out. Thus he said to them, "Listen to me, O men of Shechem, that God may listen to you.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he said unto them, hear, I pray you, this dream which I have dreamed. Hear now, so the Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan, immediately, directly, lest he should forget it, having perhaps dreamt it the night before; though our version expresses more modesty and submission. The dream follows:

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

- Joseph Was Sold into Egypt

17. דתין dotayı̂n Dothain, “two wells?” (Gesenius)

25. נכאת neko't “tragacanth” or goat’s-thorn gum, yielded by the “astragalus gummifer”, a native of Mount Lebanon. צרי tsērı̂y “opobalsamum,” the resin of the balsam tree, growing in Gilead, and having healing qualities. לט loṭ, λῆδον lēdon, “ledum, ladanum,” in the Septuagint στακτή staktē. The former is a gum produced from the cistus rose. The latter is a gum resembling liquid myrrh.

36. פוטיפר pôṭı̂yphar Potiphar, “belonging to the sun.”

The sketch of the race of Edom, given in the preceding piece, we have seen, reaches down to the time of Moses. Accordingly, the history of Jacob’s seed, which is brought before us in the present document, reverts to a point of time not only before the close of that piece, but before the final record of what precedes it. The thread of the narrative is here taken up from the return of Jacob to Hebron, which was seventeen years before the death of Isaac.

Genesis 37:1-5

Joseph is the favorite of his father, but not of his brethren. “In the land of his father’s sojournings.” This contrasts Jacob with Esau, who removed to Mount Seir. This notice precedes the phrase, “These are the generations.” The corresponding sentence in the case of Isaac is placed at the end of the preceding section of the narrative Genesis 25:11. “The son of seventeen years;” in his seventeenth year Genesis 37:32. “The sons of Bilhah.” The sons of the handmaids were nearer his own age, and perhaps more tolerant of the favorite than the sons of Leah the free wife. Benjamin at this time was about four years of age. “An evil report of them.” The unsophisticated child of home is prompt in the disapproval of evil, and frank in the avowal of his feelings. What the evil was we are not informed; but Jacob’s full-grown sons were now far from the paternal eye, and prone, as it seems, to give way to temptation. Many scandals come out to view in the chosen family. “Loved Joseph.” He was the son of his best-loved wife, and of his old age; as Benjamin had not yet come into much notice. “A Coat of many colors.” This was a coat reaching to the hands and feet, worn by persons not much occupied with manual labor, according to the general opinion. It was, we conceive, variegated either by the loom or the needle, and is therefore, well rendered χιτὼν ποικίλος chitōn poikilos, a motley coat. “Could not bid peace to him.” The partiality of his father, exhibited in so weak a manner, provokes the anger of his brothers, who cannot bid him good-day, or greet him in the ordinary terms of good-will.

Genesis 37:5-11

Joseph’s dreams excite the jealousy of his brothers. His frankness in reciting his dream to his brothers marks a spirit devoid of guile, and only dimly conscious of the import of his nightly visions. The first dream represents by a figure the humble submission of all his brothers to him, as they rightly interpret it. “For his dreams and for his words.” The meaning of this dream was offensive enough, and his telling of it rendered it even more disagreeable. A second dream is given to express the certainty of the event Genesis 41:32. The former serves to interpret the latter. There the sheaves are connected with the brothers who bound them, and thereby indicate the parties. The eleven stars are not so connected with them. But here Joseph is introduced directly without a figure, and the number eleven, taken along with the eleven sheaves of the former dream, makes the application to the brothers plain. The sun and moon clearly point out the father and mother. The mother is to be taken, we conceive, in the abstract, without nicely inquiring whether it means the departed Rachel, or the probably still living Leah. Not even the latter seems to have lived to see the fulfillment of this prophetic dream Genesis 49:31. The second dream only aggravated the hatred of his brothers; but his father, while rebuking him for his speeches, yet marked the saying. The rebuke seems to imply that the dream, or the telling of it, appears to his father to indicate the lurking of a self-sufficient or ambitious spirit within the breast of the youthful Joseph. The twofold intimation, however, came from a higher source.

Genesis 37:12-17

Joseph is sent to Dothan. Shekem belonged to Jacob; part of it by purchase, and the rest by conquest. Joseph is sent to inquire of their welfare (שׁלום shālom “peace,” Genesis 37:4). With obedient promptness the youth goes to Shekem, where he learns that they had removed to Dothan, a town about twelve miles due north of Shekem.

Genesis 37:18-24

His brothers cast him into a pit. “This master of dreams;” an eastern phrase for a dreamer. “Let us slay him.” They had a foreboding that his dreams might prove true, and that he would become their arbitrary master. This thought at all events would abate somewhat of the barbarity of their designs. It is implied in the closing sentence of their proposal. Reuben dissuades them from the act of murder, and advises merely to cast him into the pit, to which they consent. He had a more tender heart, and perhaps a more tender conscience than the rest, and intended to send Joseph back safe to his father. He doubtless took care to choose a pit that was without water.

Genesis 37:25-30

Reuben rips his clothes when he finds Joseph gone. “To eat bread.” This shows the cold and heartless cruelty of their deed. “A caravan” - a company of travelling merchants. “Ishmaelites.” Ishmael left his father’s house when about fourteen or fifteen years of age. His mother took him a wife probably when he was eighteen, or twenty at the furthest. He had arrived at the latter age about one hundred and sixty-two years before the date of the present occurrence. He had twelve sons Genesis 25:13-15, and if we allow only four other generations and a fivefold increase, there will be about fifteen thousand in the fifth generation. “Came from Gilead;” celebrated for its balm Jeremiah 8:22; Jeremiah 46:11. The caravan road from Damascus to Egypt touches upon the land of Gilead, goes through Beth-shean, and passes by Dothan. “Spicery.” This gum is called tragacanth, or goats-thorn gum, because it was supposed to be obtained from this plant. “Balm,” or balsam; an aromatic substance obtained from a plant of the genus Amyris, a native of Gilead. “Myrrh” is the name of a gum exuding from the balsamodendron myrrha, growing in Arabia Felix. “Lot,” however, is supposed to be the resinous juice of the cistus or rock rose, a plant growing in Crete and Syria. Judah, relenting, and revolting perhaps from the crime of fratricide, proposes to sell Joseph to the merchants.

Midianites and Medanites Genesis 37:36 are mere variations apparently of the same name. They seem to have been the actual purchasers, though the caravan takes its name from the Ishmaelites, who formed by far the larger portion of it. Midian and Medan were both sons of Abraham, and during one hundred and twenty-five years must have increased to a small clan. Thus, Joseph is sold to the descendants of Abraham. “Twenty silver pieces;” probably shekels. This is the rate at which Moses estimates a male from five to twenty years old Leviticus 27:5. A man-servant was valued by him at thirty shekels Exodus 21:32. Reuben finding Joseph gone, rends his clothes, in token of anguish of mind for the loss of his brother and the grief of his father.

Genesis 37:31-36

The brothers contrive to conceal their crime; and Joseph is sold into Egypt. “Torn, torn in pieces is Joseph.” The sight of the bloody coat convinces Jacob at once that Joseph has been devoured by a wild beast. “All his daughters.” Only one daughter of Jacob is mentioned by name. These are probably his daughters-in-law. “To the grave.” Sheol is the place to which the soul departs at death. It is so called from its ever craving, or being empty. “Minister.” This word originally means eunuch, and then, generally, any officer about the court or person of the sovereign. “Captain of the guards.” The guards are the executioners of the sentences passed by the sovereign on culprits, which were often arbitrary, summary, and extremely severe. It is manifest, from this dark chapter, that the power of sin has not been extinguished in the family of Jacob. The name of God does not appear, and his hand is at present only dimly seen among the wicked designs, deeds, and devices of these unnatural brothers. Nevertheless, his counsel of mercy standeth sure, and fixed is his purpose to bring salvation to the whole race of man, by means of his special covenant with Abraham.


 
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