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Friday, July 18th, 2025
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Read the Bible

The NET Bible®

1 Chronicles 11:34

the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shageh the Hararite,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Gizonite;   Hashem;   Jonathan;   Shage;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Giants;   Gizonite;   Jashen;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gizonite, Hashem the;   Hararite;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shage;   Shammah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Gizonite;   Harar;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shage(e);   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Gizonite;   Guni;   Hararite;   Ithrite, the;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shammah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gizonite;   Hararite ;   Hashem ;   Jonathan ;   Shage;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jonathan;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Gi'zonites, the;   Ha'shem;   Jon'athan,;   Sha'ge;   Sham'mah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Agee;   Gizonite;   Hararite;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan (1);   Shagee;   Shammah;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jonathan, Jehonathan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite,
Hebrew Names Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Yonatan the son of Shagee the Harari,
King James Version
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
English Standard Version
Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New Century Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite; Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite;
Amplified Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New American Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
World English Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Geneva Bible (1587)
The sonnes of Hashem the Gizonite, Ionathan the sonne of Shageh the Harite,
Legacy Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Berean Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
Complete Jewish Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizoni, Y'honatan the son of Shageh the Harari,
Darby Translation
Bene-Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
Easy-to-Read Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite; Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite;
George Lamsa Translation
The sons of Shem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage of mount Carmel,
Lexham English Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jehonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Literal Translation
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The children of Hasem ye Gisonite, Ionathas the sonne of Sage the Hararite,
American Standard Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Bible in Basic English
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan, the son of Shage the Hararite,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The sonnes of Hassem the Gezonite: Ionathan the sonne of Sage an Hararite,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shageh the Hararite;
King James Version (1611)
The sonnes of Hashem the Gizonite: Ionathan the sonne of Shageh the Hararite,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
the son of Asam the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Sola the Ararite,
English Revised Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
the sone of Achar, Ararites,
Update Bible Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
New King James Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shageh the Hararite,
New Living Translation
the sons of Jashen from Gizon; Jonathan son of Shagee from Harar;
New Life Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite. There were Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New Revised Standard
Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the sons of Hashem, the Gizonite, Jonathan, son of Shageh, the Hararite;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Ahiam the son of Sachar an Ararite,
Revised Standard Version
Hashem the Gi'zonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Har'arite,
Young's Literal Translation
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shage the Hararite,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,

Contextual Overview

10 These were the leaders of David's warriors who helped establish and stabilize his rule over all Israel, in accordance with the Lord 's word. 11 This is the list of David's warriors: Jashobeam, a Hacmonite, was head of the officers. He killed three hundred men with his spear in a single battle. 12 Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo the Ahohite. He was one of the three elite warriors. 13 He was with David in Pas Dammim when the Philistines assembled there for battle. In an area of the field that was full of barley, the army retreated before the Philistines, 14 but then they made a stand in the middle of that area. They defended it and defeated the Philistines; the Lord gave them a great victory. 15 Three of the thirty leaders went down to David at the rocky cliff at the cave of Adullam, while a Philistine force was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. 16 David was in the stronghold at the time, while a Philistine garrison was in Bethlehem. 17 David was thirsty and said, "How I wish someone would give me some water to drink from the cistern in Bethlehem near the city gate!" 18 So the three elite warriors broke through the Philistine forces and drew some water from the cistern in Bethlehem near the city gate. They carried it back to David, but David refused to drink it. He poured it out as a drink offering to the Lord 19 and said, "God forbid that I should do this! Should I drink the blood of these men who risked their lives?" Because they risked their lives to bring it to him, he refused to drink it. Such were the exploits of the three elite warriors.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hashem: 2 Samuel 23:32, 2 Samuel 23:33, Jashen

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The sons of Hashem - It is impossible that this can be the true reading, since an individual warrior must be spoken of. Comparing 2 Samuel 23:32, perhaps the most probable conjecture is that the “Beni-Hashem” of Chronicles and the “Beni Jashen” of Samuel alike conceal some single name of a man which cannot now be recovered.


 
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