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Sunday, August 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

New King James Version

Joshua 5:3

So Joshua made flint knives for himself, and circumcised the sons of Israel at the hill of the foreskins. [fn]

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Gilgal;   Revivals;   Thompson Chain Reference - Circumcision;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gilgal;   Joshua the son of nun;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Gibeah-Haaraloth;   Knife;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bochim;   Gilgal;   Joshua;   Stones;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Crimes and Punishments;   Flint;   Gibeath-Haaraloth;   Hill of the Foreskins;   Joshua, the Book of;   Knife;   Vessels and Utensils;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Circumcision;   Gibeath;   Jericho;   Mining and Metals;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Sword (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Gilgal;   Stones;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Knife;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Gibeah;   Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Gil'gal;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Gilgal;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Conquest of Canaan;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Circumcision;   Foreskin;   Gibeath (1);   Hill;   Joshua, Book of;   Knife;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Circumcision;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the Israelite men at Gibeath-haaraloth.
Hebrew Names Version
Yehoshua made himself flint knives, and circumcised the children of Yisra'el at the hill of `Aralot.
King James Version
And Joshua made him sharp knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
Lexham English Bible
So Joshua made knives of flint, and he circumcised the Israelites at the hill of the foreskins.
English Standard Version
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
New Century Version
So Joshua made knives from flint stones and circumcised the Israelites at Gibeath Haaraloth.
New English Translation
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the Israelites on the Hill of the Foreskins.
Amplified Bible
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
New American Standard Bible
So Joshua made himself flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then Ioshua made him sharpe kniues & circumcised the sonnes of Israel in the hill of the foreskinnes.
Legacy Standard Bible
So Joshua made himself flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
Contemporary English Version
Joshua made the knives, then circumcised those men and boys at Haaraloth Hill.
Complete Jewish Bible
So Y'hoshua made himself knives of flint and circumcised the people of Isra'el at Giv‘at-Ha‘Aralot [the hill of foreskins].
Darby Translation
And Joshua made him stone-knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of Araloth.
Easy-to-Read Version
So Joshua made knives from flint rocks and circumcised the men of Israel at Gibeath Haaraloth.
George Lamsa Translation
So Joshua made a flint knife for himself, and circumcised the children of Israel the second time at the Hill of the Uncircumcised.
Good News Translation
So Joshua did as the Lord had commanded, and he circumcised the Israelites at a place called Circumcision Hill.
Literal Translation
And Joshua made flint knives for himself, and circumcised the sons of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Then Iosua made him knyues of stone, and circumcysed the childre of Israel vpon the toppe of the foreßkynnes.
American Standard Version
And Joshua made him knives of flint, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
Bible in Basic English
So Joshua made stone knives and gave the children of Israel circumcision at Gibeath-ha-araloth.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Iosuah made him sharpe kniues, and circumcised the children of Israel in the hill of the foreskinnes.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And Joshua made him knives of flint, and circumcised the children of Israel at Gibeath-ha-araloth.
King James Version (1611)
And Ioshua made him sharpe kniues, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskinnes.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Joshua made sharp knives of stone, and circumcised the children of Israel at the place called the "Hill of Foreskins."
English Revised Version
And Joshua made him knives of flint, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
Berean Standard Bible
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Josue dide tho thingis whiche the Lord comaundide, and he circumside the sones of Israel in the `hil of prepucies.
Young's Literal Translation
and Joshua maketh for him knives of flint, and circumciseth the sons of Israel at the height of the foreskins.
Update Bible Version
And Joshua made for himself knives of flint, and circumcised the sons of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Joshua made him sharp knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
World English Bible
Joshua made himself flint knives, and circumcised the children of Israel at the hill of the foreskins.
New Living Translation
So Joshua made flint knives and circumcised the entire male population of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
New Life Bible
So Joshua made knives of hard stone. Then he had the sons of Israel go through this religious act at Gibeath-haaraloth.
New Revised Standard
So Joshua made flint knives, and circumcised the Israelites at Gibeath-haaraloth.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So Joshua made him knives of flint, - and circumcised the sons of Israel, at the Hill of Foreskins.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He did what the Lord had commanded, and he circumcised the children of Israel in the hill of the foreskins.
Revised Standard Version
So Joshua made flint knives, and circumcised the people of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
So Joshua made himself flint knives and circumcised the sons of Israel at Gibeath-haaraloth.

Contextual Overview

1 So it was, when all the kings of the Amorites who were on the west side of the Jordan, and all the kings of the Canaanites who were by the sea, heard that the Lord had dried up the waters of the Jordan from before the children of Israel until we [fn] had crossed over, that their heart melted; and there was no spirit in them any longer because of the children of Israel. 2 At that time the LORD said to Joshua, "Make flint knives for yourself, and circumcise the sons of Israel again the second time." 3 So Joshua made flint knives for himself, and circumcised the sons of Israel at the hill of the foreskins. [fn] 4 And this is the reason why Joshua circumcised them: All the people who came out of Egypt who were males, all the men of war, had died in the wilderness on the way, after they had come out of Egypt. 5 For all the people who came out had been circumcised, but all the people born in the wilderness, on the way as they came out of Egypt, had not been circumcised. 6 For the children of Israel walked forty years in the wilderness, till all the people who were men of war, who came out of Egypt, were consumed, because they did not obey the voice of the Lord--to whom the Lord swore that He would not show them the land which the Lord had sworn to their fathers that He would give us, "a land flowing with milk and honey." Exodus 3:8">[fn] 7 Then Joshua circumcised their sons whom He raised up in their place; for they were uncircumcised, because they had not been circumcised on the way. 8 So it was, when they had finished circumcising all the people, that they stayed in their places in the camp till they were healed. 9 Then the Lord said to Joshua, "This day I have rolled away the reproach of Egypt from you." Therefore the name of the place is called Gilgal [fn] to this day.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Joshua: Genesis 17:23-27, Matthew 16:24

the hill of the foreskins: or, Gibeah haaraloth

Reciprocal: Genesis 17:11 - the flesh Exodus 4:25 - a sharp stone 1 Samuel 18:25 - foreskins

Cross-References

Genesis 4:25
And Adam knew his wife again, and she bore a son and named him Seth, "For God has appointed another seed for me instead of Abel, whom Cain killed."
Genesis 5:2
He created them male and female, and blessed them and called them Mankind in the day they were created.
Genesis 5:3
And Adam lived one hundred and thirty years, and begot a son in his own likeness, after his image, and named him Seth.
Genesis 5:14
So all the days of Cainan were nine hundred and ten years; and he died.
Genesis 5:16
After he begot Jared, Mahalalel lived eight hundred and thirty years, and had sons and daughters.
Job 14:4
Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? No one!
Job 25:4
How then can man be righteous before God? Or how can he be pure who is born of a woman?
Psalms 51:5
Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, And in sin my mother conceived me.
Luke 1:35
And the angel answered and said to her, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Highest will overshadow you; therefore, also, that Holy One who is to be born will be called the Son of God.
John 3:6
That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Joshua made him sharp knives, and circumcised the children of Israel,.... Not that Joshua circumcised them himself, any more than he made the knives himself, but he ordered both to be done, and took care that they were done. And as any that had skill might make the knives, so might any circumcise; circumcision was not restrained to any order of men, not to the priests and Levites, but any might perform it; so that though the number to be circumcised was great, it might soon be finished: and this was done

at the hill of the foreskins; as the place was afterward called from hence; these being heaped up one upon another, made a hill of them, as the Jews say y, being covered with dust. This circumcision performed by Joshua, or his orders, was typical of the spiritual circumcision without hands, which those that believe in Jesus, the antitype of Joshua, partake of.

y Pirke Eliezer, ut supra. (c. 29.) Jarchi in loc.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The hill of the foreskins - i. e. the hill where the foreskins, the emblem of all worldly and carnal affections, were buried. (Compare Colossians 2:11-13; Colossians 3:1-6.)


 
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