Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, September 10th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

1 Chronicles 11:34

the sons of Jashen from Gizon; Jonathan son of Shagee from Harar;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Gizonite;   Hashem;   Jonathan;   Shage;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Giants;   Gizonite;   Jashen;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Gizonite, Hashem the;   Hararite;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shage;   Shammah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Gizonite;   Harar;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shage(e);   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Gizonite;   Guni;   Hararite;   Ithrite, the;   Jashen;   Jonathan;   Shammah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Gizonite;   Hararite ;   Hashem ;   Jonathan ;   Shage;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jonathan;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Gi'zonites, the;   Ha'shem;   Jon'athan,;   Sha'ge;   Sham'mah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Agee;   Gizonite;   Hararite;   Hashem;   Jashen;   Jonathan (1);   Shagee;   Shammah;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Jonathan, Jehonathan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite,
Hebrew Names Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Yonatan the son of Shagee the Harari,
King James Version
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
English Standard Version
Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New Century Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite; Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite;
New English Translation
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shageh the Hararite,
Amplified Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New American Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
World English Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Geneva Bible (1587)
The sonnes of Hashem the Gizonite, Ionathan the sonne of Shageh the Harite,
Legacy Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Berean Standard Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
Complete Jewish Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizoni, Y'honatan the son of Shageh the Harari,
Darby Translation
Bene-Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
Easy-to-Read Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite; Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite;
George Lamsa Translation
The sons of Shem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage of mount Carmel,
Lexham English Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jehonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Literal Translation
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The children of Hasem ye Gisonite, Ionathas the sonne of Sage the Hararite,
American Standard Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Bible in Basic English
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan, the son of Shage the Hararite,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The sonnes of Hassem the Gezonite: Ionathan the sonne of Sage an Hararite,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shageh the Hararite;
King James Version (1611)
The sonnes of Hashem the Gizonite: Ionathan the sonne of Shageh the Hararite,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
the son of Asam the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Sola the Ararite,
English Revised Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
the sone of Achar, Ararites,
Update Bible Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shage the Hararite,
New King James Version
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shageh the Hararite,
New Life Bible
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite. There were Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,
New Revised Standard
Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the sons of Hashem, the Gizonite, Jonathan, son of Shageh, the Hararite;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Ahiam the son of Sachar an Ararite,
Revised Standard Version
Hashem the Gi'zonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Har'arite,
Young's Literal Translation
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shage the Hararite,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan the son of Shagee the Hararite,

Contextual Overview

10 These are the leaders of David's mighty warriors. Together with all Israel, they decided to make David their king, just as the Lord had promised concerning Israel. 11 Here is the record of David's mightiest warriors: The first was Jashobeam the Hacmonite, who was leader of the Three—the mightiest warriors among David's men. He once used his spear to kill 300 enemy warriors in a single battle. 12 Next in rank among the Three was Eleazar son of Dodai, a descendant of Ahoah. 13 He was with David when the Philistines gathered for battle at Pas-dammim and attacked the Israelites in a field full of barley. The Israelite army fled, 14 but Eleazar and David held their ground in the middle of the field and beat back the Philistines. So the Lord saved them by giving them a great victory. 15 Once when David was at the rock near the cave of Adullam, the Philistine army was camped in the valley of Rephaim. The Three (who were among the Thirty—an elite group among David's fighting men) went down to meet him there. 16 David was staying in the stronghold at the time, and a Philistine detachment had occupied the town of Bethlehem. 17 David remarked longingly to his men, "Oh, how I would love some of that good water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem." 18 So the Three broke through the Philistine lines, drew some water from the well by the gate in Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But David refused to drink it. Instead, he poured it out as an offering to the Lord . 19 "God forbid that I should drink this!" he exclaimed. "This water is as precious as the blood of these men who risked their lives to bring it to me." So David did not drink it. These are examples of the exploits of the Three.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Hashem: 2 Samuel 23:32, 2 Samuel 23:33, Jashen

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The sons of Hashem - It is impossible that this can be the true reading, since an individual warrior must be spoken of. Comparing 2 Samuel 23:32, perhaps the most probable conjecture is that the “Beni-Hashem” of Chronicles and the “Beni Jashen” of Samuel alike conceal some single name of a man which cannot now be recovered.


 
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