Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, September 11th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Read the Bible

New Life Version

Leviticus 24:20

broken bone for broken bone, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he has hurt a man, so he will be hurt.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Retaliation;   The Topic Concordance - Recompense/restitution;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Eye, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Blasphemy;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Blasphemy against the Holy Spirit;   Law;   Life;   Punishment;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Breach;   Tooth;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Law;   Leviticus;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cities of Refuge;   Crimes and Punishments;   Dibri;   Eye;   Fracture;   Leviticus;   Pentateuch;   Shelomith;   Teeth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Retaliation ;   Tooth ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jubilee;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Shelomith;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Stoning;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Law of Moses;   Punishments;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Blemish;   Breach;   Law in the Old Testament;   Leviticus;   Punishments;   Stranger and Sojourner (in the Old Testament);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Assault and Battery;   Blasphemy;   Eye;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be rendered to him.
King James Version
Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him again.
Lexham English Bible
fracture in place of fracture, eye in place of eye, tooth in place of tooth—according to the physical defect he causes to the person, likewise it shall be caused to him.
New Century Version
Broken bone for broken bone, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Anyone who injures another person must be injured in the same way in return.
New English Translation
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth—just as he inflicts an injury on another person that same injury must be inflicted on him.
Amplified Bible
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; just as he has injured a man, so shall the same be done to him.
New American Standard Bible
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; just as he has injured a person, so shall it be inflicted on him.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Breache for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: such a blemish as he hath made in any, such shalbe repayed to him.
Legacy Standard Bible
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; just as he has injured a man, so it shall be inflicted on him.
Contemporary English Version
a broken bone for a broken bone, an eye for an eye, or a tooth for a tooth.
Complete Jewish Bible
break for break, eye for eye, tooth for tooth — whatever injury he has caused the other person is to be rendered to him in return.
Darby Translation
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him.
Easy-to-Read Version
a broken bone for a broken bone, an eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. The same kind of injury a person gives another person must be given that person.
English Standard Version
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; whatever injury he has given a person shall be given to him.
George Lamsa Translation
Wound for wound, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused a blemish in his neighbor, so shall it be done to him.
Good News Translation
If you break a bone, one of your bones shall be broken; if you put out an eye, one of your eyes shall be put out; if you knock out a tooth, one of your teeth shall be knocked out. Whatever injury you cause another person shall be done to you in return.
Christian Standard Bible®
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Whatever injury he inflicted on the person, the same is to be inflicted on him.
Literal Translation
break for break, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. As he has given a blemish to be in a man, so it shall be done to him.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
broke for broke, eye for eye, tothe for tothe: euen as he hath maymed a a man, so shal it be done vnto him agayne,
American Standard Version
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be rendered unto him.
Bible in Basic English
Wound for wound, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; whatever damage he has done, so let it be done to him.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Broke for broke, eye for eye, and tooth for tooth: euen as he hath blemisshed a man, so shall he be blemisshed agayne.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he hath maimed a man, so shall it be rendered unto him.
King James Version (1611)
Breach, for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him againe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
bruise for bruise, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as any one may inflict a blemish on a man, so shall it be rendered to him.
English Revised Version
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be rendered unto him.
Berean Standard Bible
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth. Just as he injured the other person, the same must be inflicted on him.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
he schal restore brekyng for brekyng, iye for iye, tooth for tooth; what maner wem he yaf, he schal be compellid to suffre sich a wem.
Young's Literal Translation
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he putteth a blemish in a man so it is done in him.
Update Bible Version
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused a blemish in man, so it shall be rendered to him.
Webster's Bible Translation
Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth: as he hath caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be done to him.
World English Bible
breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused a blemish in a man, so shall it be rendered to him.
New King James Version
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has caused disfigurement of a man, so shall it be done to him.
New Living Translation
a fracture for a fracture, an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth. Whatever anyone does to injure another person must be paid back in kind.
New Revised Standard
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; the injury inflicted is the injury to be suffered.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, as he inflicteth a blemish upon a human being, so, shall one be inflicted upon him.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Breach for breach, eye for ere, tooth for tooth, shall he restore. What blemish he gave, the like shall he be compelled to suffer.
Revised Standard Version
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; as he has disfigured a man, he shall be disfigured.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
fracture for fracture, eye for eye, tooth for tooth; just as he has injured a man, so it shall be inflicted on him.

Contextual Overview

10 Now the son of an Israelite woman, whose father was an Egyptian, went among the people of Israel. And the Israelite woman's son and a man of Israel fought with each other among the tents. 11 The son of the Israelite woman swore against the name of the Lord. So they brought him to Moses. (His mother's name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the family of Dan.) 12 And they kept him shut up until the will of the Lord might be made known to them. 13 Then the Lord said to Moses, 14 "Take the one who has sworn against Me away from the tents. Let all who heard him lay their hands on his head. Then let all the people kill him by throwing stones. 15 Say to the people of Israel, ‘If anyone swears against his God, he will suffer for his own sin. 16 The one who speaks against the name of the Lord will be put to death for sure. All the people will kill him with stones. Both the stranger and those born in the land will be put to death when he speaks against the name of the Lord. 17 ‘If a man takes the life of any human being, he will be put to death for sure. 18 The one who takes the life of an animal will pay for it, a life for a life. 19 If a man hurts his neighbor, it will be done to him just as he has done,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 21:23-25, Deuteronomy 19:21, Matthew 5:38

Reciprocal: Exodus 21:24 - General Daniel 1:4 - in whom

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Breach for breach, eye for eye, tooth for tooth,.... Which is not to be taken strictly or literally, but for the price or value of those, which is to be given in a pecuniary way; :-,

:-;

as he hath caused a blemish in a man, shall it be done to him; unless he gives satisfaction, and pays a valuable consideration for it.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 24:20. Breach for breach — This is a repetition of the lex talionis, which see explained, Clarke's note "Exodus 21:24".


 
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