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Tuesday, July 15th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

New Life Version

Numbers 30:6

"If she gets married and has promises to keep because of what she swore without thinking,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Wife;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Vows;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Vow;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Woman;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Vow;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Vows;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Vow;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Sex, Biblical Teaching on;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Vows;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Law of Moses;   Vows;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Other Laws;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Lip;   Relationships, Family;   Vow;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Daughter in Jewish Law;   Father;   Mishnah;   Nedarim;   Sidra;   Vows;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
If she be [married] to a husband, while her vows are on her, or the rash utterance of her lips, with which she has bound her soul,
King James Version
And if she had at all an husband, when she vowed, or uttered ought out of her lips, wherewith she bound her soul;
Lexham English Bible
"If she has a husband while bound by her vows or a rash promise of her lips,
English Standard Version
"If she marries a husband, while under her vows or any thoughtless utterance of her lips by which she has bound herself,
New Century Version
"If a woman makes a pledge or a careless promise and then gets married,
New English Translation
"And if she marries a husband while under a vow, or she uttered anything impulsively by which she has pledged herself,
Amplified Bible
"But if she marries while under her vows or if she has bound herself by a rash statement,
New American Standard Bible
"However, if she happens to marry while under her vows or the impulsive statement of her lips by which she has obligated herself,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And if she haue an husband when she voweth or pronounceth ought with her lips, wherewith she bindeth her selfe,
Legacy Standard Bible
"However, if she should marry while under her vows or the rash statement of her lips by which she has bound herself,
Contemporary English Version
Suppose a woman makes a promise to the Lord and then gets married. If her husband later hears about the promise but says nothing, she must do what she said, whether she meant it or not.
Complete Jewish Bible
But if on the day her father hears it, he expresses his disapproval, then none of her vows or obligations she has bound herself to will stand; and Adonai will forgive her, because her father expressed his disapproval.
Darby Translation
And if she have a husband, when she hath her vow upon her or ought that hath passed her lips wherewith she hath bound her soul,
Easy-to-Read Version
"A woman might make a special promise to give something to the Lord and then get married.
George Lamsa Translation
And if she is given in marriage to a husband, and her vows are upon her or she has uttered anything out of her lips by which she bound herself.
Good News Translation
If an unmarried woman makes a vow, whether deliberately or carelessly, or promises to abstain from something, and then marries,
Christian Standard Bible®
“If a woman marries while her vows or the rash commitment she herself made are binding,
Literal Translation
And if she belongs to a husband, and her vows are on her, or a rash utterance on her lips with which she has bound her soul,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf she haue an hu?bande, & hath a vowe vpon her, or yf she haue letten go out of hir lippes a bode ouer hir soule,
American Standard Version
And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or the rash utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul,
Bible in Basic English
And if she is married to a husband at the time when she is under an oath or an undertaking given without thought;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If she had an husbande, when she vowed or pronounced ought out of her lippes, wherwith she bounde her soule:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth, none of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand; and the LORD will forgive her, because her father disallowed her.
King James Version (1611)
And if she had at all an husband when she vowed, or vttered ought out of her lips, wherewith shee bound her soule,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But if her father straitly forbid her in the day in which he shall hear all her vows and her obligations, which she has contracted upon her soul, they shall not stand; and the Lord shall hold her guiltless, because her father forbade her.
English Revised Version
And if she be married to a husband, while her vows are upon her, or the rash utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul;
Berean Standard Bible
If a woman marries while under a vow or rash promise by which she has bound herself,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If sche hath an hosebonde, and avowith ony thing, and a word goynge out of hir mouth onys byndith hir soule with an ooth,
Young's Literal Translation
`And if she be at all to a husband, and her vows [are] on her, or a wrongful utterance [on] her lips, which she hath bound on her soul,
Update Bible Version
And if she is [married] to a husband, while her vows are on her, or the rash utterance of her lips, with which she has bound her soul,
Webster's Bible Translation
And if she had a husband when she vowed, or uttered aught from her lips, with which she bound her soul;
World English Bible
If she be [married] to a husband, while her vows are on her, or the rash utterance of her lips, with which she has bound her soul,
New King James Version
"If indeed she takes a husband, while bound by her vows or by a rash utterance from her lips by which she bound herself,
New Living Translation
"Now suppose a young woman makes a vow or binds herself with an impulsive pledge and later marries.
New Revised Standard
If she marries, while obligated by her vows or any thoughtless utterance of her lips by which she has bound herself,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But, if she, belonged to a husband, when her vows were taken upon her, - or a rash utterance fell from her lips, wherewith she put a bond upon her soul;
Douay-Rheims Bible
(30-7) If she have a husband, and shall vow any thing, and the word once going out of her mouth shall bind her soul by an oath,
Revised Standard Version
And if she is married to a husband, while under her vows or any thoughtless utterance of her lips by which she has bound herself,
THE MESSAGE
"If she marries after she makes a vow or has made some rash promise or pledge, and her husband hears of it but says nothing to her, then she has to make good on whatever she vowed or pledged. But if her husband intervenes when he hears of it, he cancels the vow or rash promise that binds her. And God will release her.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"However, if she should marry while under her vows or the rash statement of her lips by which she has bound herself,

Contextual Overview

3 If a woman makes a promise to the Lord, and swears to keep her promise in her father's house when she is young, 4 and if her father hears her promise and how she has sworn to keep it, and says nothing to her, then all her promises must be kept. She must keep every promise she has sworn to keep. 5 But if her father does not allow her to keep her promise on the day he hears of it, then she does not need to keep any of the promises she has sworn to keep. The Lord will forgive her because her father would not allow it. 6 "If she gets married and has promises to keep because of what she swore without thinking, 7 and if her husband hears of it and says nothing to her on the day he hears, then she must keep the promises she has sworn to keep. 8 But if on the day he hears of it, her husband does not allow her to keep her promise, then she will not have to keep the promise that she had sworn to keep when she was not thinking. The Lord will forgive her. 9 "A woman whose husband has died or left her must keep the promises she has sworn to keep. 10 But if she has made a promise in her husband's house, and she has sworn to keep a promise there 11 and if her husband hears of it, and does not go against her or say anything to her, then she must keep all the promises she had sworn to keep. 12 But if her husband does not allow her to keep her promises on the day he hears of them, then she does not have to keep the promises she had sworn to keep. If her husband will not let her keep them, the Lord will forgive her.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

she vowed: Heb. her vows were upon her, Psalms 56:12

Cross-References

Genesis 30:14
During the time of gathering grain, Reuben went out in the field and found some fruit. He brought it to his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, "Give me some of your son's fruit."
Genesis 30:16
When Jacob came in from the field in the evening, Leah went to meet him. She said, "You must sleep with me tonight. For I have paid for you with my son's fruit." So he lay with her that night.
Genesis 30:17
And God heard Leah and she gave birth to a fifth son for Jacob.
Genesis 30:20
Then Leah said, "God has given me a good gift. Now my husband will live with me, because I have given birth to six sons." So she gave him the name of Zebulun.
Genesis 30:32
Let me go through your whole flock today. Let me take out of it every sheep and every goat that has spots, and every black lamb. These will be my pay.
Genesis 30:35
That day Laban took out all the male goats with spots and all the female goats with spots, every one with white on it, and every black sheep. And he put them into the care of his sons.
Genesis 35:25
The sons of Bilhah, the woman who served Rachel, were Dan and Naphtali.
Genesis 46:23
Dan's son was Hushim.
Deuteronomy 33:22
About Dan he said, "Dan is a young lion, that jumps out from Bashan."
Psalms 35:24
Say what is right or wrong with me, O Lord my God, because You are right and good. Do not let them have joy over me.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if she had at all an husband with whom she vowed,.... Or "when her vows were upon her" w, was either betrothed or married to a man:

or uttered ought out of her lips, wherewith she bound her soul; uttered anything, either with or without premeditation, either with thought and deliberation, or rashly and imprudently, as the word signifies, yet in such a manner that it was binding upon her.

w ונדריה עליה

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Rather, And if she shall at all be an husband’s, and her vows shall be upon her, or a rash utterance of her lips, wherewith she hath bound her soul, etc. The “at all” intimates that the case of a girl betrothed but not yet actually married is here especially contemplated. After betrothal, a woman continued to reside, until the period of her marriage arrived, in her father’s house; but her property was from that time forward vested in her husband, and she was so far regarded as personally his, that an act of faithlessness to him was, like adultery, punishable with death Deuteronomy 22:23-24. Hence, his right to control her vows even before he actually took her home as his wife.


 
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