Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, July 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible
New Revised Standard
Exodus 10:20
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- FaussetEncyclopedias:
- InternationalParallel Translations
Hebrew Names Version
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
But the LORD hardened Par`oh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Yisra'el go.
King James Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Lexham English Bible
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
And Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
New Century Version
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused the king to be stubborn again, and he did not let the Israelites go.
New English Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not release the Israelites.
Amplified Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart [so that it was even more resolved and obstinate], and he did not let the Israelites go.
New American Standard Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, & hee did not let the children of Israel goe.
Legacy Standard Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart with strength, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contemporary English Version
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
but the Lord made the king so stubborn that he still refused to let the Israelites go.
Complete Jewish Bible
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
But Adonai made Pharaoh hardhearted, and he didn't let the people of Isra'el go.
Darby Translation
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
And Jehovah made Pharaoh's heart stubborn, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Easy-to-Read Version
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord caused Pharaoh to be stubborn again, and Pharaoh did not let the Israelites go.
English Standard Version
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
George Lamsa Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaohs heart so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
Good News Translation
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord made the king stubborn, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Christian Standard Bible®
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh’s heart, and he did not let the Israelites go.
Literal Translation
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
And Jehovah made strong the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not send away the sons of Israel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
But the LORDE hardened Pharaos hert, that he let not the childre of Israel go.
American Standard Version
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But Jehovah hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bible in Basic English
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
And the Lorde hardened Pharaos heart, so that he woulde not let the children of Israel go.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
King James Version (1611)
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
But the Lord hardened Pharaohs heart, so that hee would not let the children of Israel goe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharao, and he did not send away the children of Israel.
English Revised Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
Berean Standard Bible
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
And the Lord made hard the herte of Farao, and he lefte not the sones of Israel.
Young's Literal Translation
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
and Jehovah strengtheneth the heart of Pharaoh, and he hath not sent the sons of Israel away.
Update Bible Version
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Webster's Bible Translation
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would not let the children of Israel go.
World English Bible
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
But Yahweh hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he didn't let the children of Israel go.
New King James Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
New Living Translation
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart again, so he refused to let the people go.
New Life Bible
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
But the Lord made Pharaoh's heart hard. He did not let the people of Israel go.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But Yahweh suffered the heart of Pharaoh to wax bold, - and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
And the Lord hardened Pharao’s heart, neither did he let the children of Israel go.
Revised Standard Version
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the children of Israel go.
THE MESSAGE
But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
But God made Pharaoh stubborn as ever. He still didn't release the Israelites.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
But the LORD hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the sons of Israel go.
Contextual Overview
12 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt, so that the locusts may come upon it and eat every plant in the land, all that the hail has left." 13 So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and the Lord brought an east wind upon the land all that day and all that night; when morning came, the east wind had brought the locusts. 14 The locusts came upon all the land of Egypt and settled on the whole country of Egypt, such a dense swarm of locusts as had never been before, nor ever shall be again. 15 They covered the surface of the whole land, so that the land was black; and they ate all the plants in the land and all the fruit of the trees that the hail had left; nothing green was left, no tree, no plant in the field, in all the land of Egypt. 16 Pharaoh hurriedly summoned Moses and Aaron and said, "I have sinned against the Lord your God, and against you. 17 Do forgive my sin just this once, and pray to the Lord your God that at the least he remove this deadly thing from me." 18 So he went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the Lord . 19 The Lord changed the wind into a very strong west wind, which lifted the locusts and drove them into the Red Sea; not a single locust was left in all the country of Egypt. 20 But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let the Israelites go.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Exodus 4:21, Exodus 7:13, Exodus 7:14, Exodus 9:12, Exodus 11:10, Deuteronomy 2:30, Isaiah 6:9, Isaiah 6:10, John 12:39, John 12:40, Romans 9:18, 2 Thessalonians 2:11, 2 Thessalonians 2:12
Reciprocal: Exodus 10:27 - General 1 Kings 22:23 - the Lord
Cross-References
Genesis 10:1
These are the descendants of Noah's sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth; children were born to them after the flood.
These are the descendants of Noah's sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth; children were born to them after the flood.
Genesis 10:6
The descendants of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.
The descendants of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.
Genesis 10:9
He was a mighty hunter before the Lord ; therefore it is said, "Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the Lord ."
He was a mighty hunter before the Lord ; therefore it is said, "Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the Lord ."
Gill's Notes on the Bible
But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart,.... For as yet he had not brought all his judgments on him he designed to bring:
so that he would not let the children of Israel go: though he had promised to do it, and that he would never offend more in this way.
