Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
Attention!
StudyLight.org has pledged to help build churches in Uganda. Help us with that pledge and support pastors in the heart of Africa.
Click here to join the effort!

Read the Bible

Wycliffe Bible

Leviticus 11:31

Alle these ben vnclene; he that touchith her bodies deed bi hem silf, schal be vnclene `til to euentid;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Creeping Things;   Defilement;   Food;   Sanitation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Unclean;   The Topic Concordance - Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Reptiles;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Beasts;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Clean, Cleanness;   Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and Unclean;   Creeping Things;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Preparation ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Sparrow;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Dead;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Vegetarianism;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
These are they which are unclean to you among all that creep. Whoever touches them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
King James Version
These are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they be dead, shall be unclean until the even.
Lexham English Bible
These are the unclean for you among all the swarmers; anyone who touches them at their death shall become unclean until the evening.
New Century Version
These crawling animals are unclean for you; anyone who touches their dead bodies will be unclean until evening.
New English Translation
These are the ones that are unclean to you among all the swarming things. Anyone who touches them when they die will be unclean until evening.
Amplified Bible
'These [creatures] are unclean to you among all that swarm; whoever touches them when they are dead becomes unclean until evening.
New American Standard Bible
'These are to you the unclean among all the swarming things; whoever touches them when they are dead becomes unclean until evening.
Geneva Bible (1587)
These shall be vncleane to you among all that creepe: whosoeuer doeth touch them when they be dead, shalbe vncleane vntil the euen.
Legacy Standard Bible
These are to you the unclean among all the swarming things; whoever touches them when they are dead becomes unclean until evening.
Contemporary English Version
Anyone who touches their dead bodies or anything touched by their dead bodies becomes unclean until evening.
Complete Jewish Bible
They are unclean crawling creatures; whoever touches them when they are dead will be unclean until evening.
Darby Translation
These shall be unclean unto you among all that crawl: whoever toucheth them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.
Easy-to-Read Version
Whoever touches their dead bodies will be unclean until evening.
English Standard Version
These are unclean to you among all that swarm. Whoever touches them when they are dead shall be unclean until the evening.
George Lamsa Translation
These are unclean to you among all that creep; whosoever touches them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
Good News Translation
Whoever touches them or their dead bodies will be unclean until evening.
Christian Standard Bible®
These are unclean for you among all the swarming creatures. Whoever touches them when they are dead will be unclean until evening.
Literal Translation
These are unclean to you among all which swarm; anyone who touches them in their death is unclean until the evening.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
these are vncleane vnto you amonge all that crepe. Who so euer toucheth the deed carcase of the, shalbe vncleane vntyll the euen.
American Standard Version
These are they which are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.
Bible in Basic English
All these are unclean to you: anyone touching them when they are dead will be unclean till evening.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
These are vncleane to you among all that creepe: whosoeuer doth touche them when they be dead, shalbe vncleane vntyll the euen.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
These are they which are unclean to you among all that swarm; whosoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.
King James Version (1611)
These are vncleane to you among all that creepe: whosoeuer doth touch them when they bee dead, shall be vncleane vntill the Euen.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
These are unclean to you of all the reptiles which are on the earth; every one who touches their carcases shall be unclean till evening.
English Revised Version
These are they which are unclean to you among all that creep: whosoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the even.
Berean Standard Bible
These animals are unclean for you among all the crawling creatures. Whoever touches them when they are dead shall be unclean until evening.
Young's Literal Translation
these [are] the unclean to you among all which are teeming; any one who is coming against them in their death is unclean till the evening.
Update Bible Version
These are unclean to you among all that creep: whoever touches them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
Webster's Bible Translation
These [are] unclean to you among all that creep: whoever doth touch them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
World English Bible
These are they which are unclean to you among all that creep. Whoever touches them when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.
New King James Version
These are unclean to you among all that creep. Whoever touches them when they are dead shall be unclean until evening.
New Living Translation
All these small animals are unclean for you. If any of you touch the dead body of such an animal, you will be defiled until evening.
New Life Bible
These animals that move on the earth are unclean to you. Whoever touches their dead bodies will be unclean until evening.
New Revised Standard
These are unclean for you among all that swarm; whoever touches one of them when they are dead shall be unclean until the evening.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
These, are they which are unclean to you among all that creep, - whosoever toucheth them when they are dead shall be unclean until the evening;
Douay-Rheims Bible
All these are unclean. He that toucheth their carcasses shall be unclean until the evening.
Revised Standard Version
These are unclean to you among all that swarm; whoever touches them when they are dead shall be unclean until the evening.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'These are to you the unclean among all the swarming things; whoever touches them when they are dead becomes unclean until evening.

Contextual Overview

20 Al thing of foulis that goith on foure feet, schal be abhomynable to you; 21 sotheli what euer thing goith on foure feet, but hath lengere hipis bihynde, bi whiche it skippith on the erthe, ye schulen ete; 22 as is a bruke in his kynde, and acatus, and opymacus, and a locuste, alle bi her kynde. 23 Forsothe what euer thing of briddis hath foure feet oneli, it schal be abhomynable to you; 24 and who euer touchith her bodies deed bi hem silf, schal be defoulid, and `schal be vnclene `til to euentid; 25 and if it is nede, that he bere ony deed thing of these, he schal waische his clothis, and he schal be vnclene til to the goyng doun of the sunne. 26 Sotheli ech beeste that hath a clee, but departith not it, nether chewith code, schal be vnclene; and what euer thing touchith it, schal be defoulid. 27 That that goith on hondis, of alle beestis that gon on foure feet, schal be vnclene; he, that touchith her bodies deed bi hem silf, schal be defoulid `til to euentid; 28 and he, that berith siche deed bodies, schal waische hise clothis, and he schal be vnclene `til to euentid; for alle these thingis ben vnclene to you. 29 Also these thingis schulen be arettid among defoulid thingis, of these that ben moued on erthe; a wesele, and mows, and a cocodrille, `alle bi her kynde;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Leviticus 11:8, Leviticus 11:24, Leviticus 11:25

Reciprocal: Leviticus 5:2 - touch Leviticus 11:39 - General Numbers 19:11 - toucheth the dead 1 Samuel 20:26 - he is not clean

Cross-References

Genesis 10:19
And the termes of Chanaan weren maad to men comynge fro Sidon to Gerara, til to Gasa, til thou entre in to Sodom and Gomore, and Adama, and Seboyne, til to Lesa.
Genesis 11:2
And whanne thei yeden forth fro the eest, thei fonden a feeld in the lond of Sennaar, and dwelliden ther ynne.
Genesis 11:3
And oon seide to his neiybore, Come ye, and make we tiel stonys, and bake we tho with fier; and thei hadden tiel for stonus, and pitche for morter;
Genesis 11:4
and seiden, Come ye, and make we to vs a citee and tour, whos hiynesse stretche `til to heuene; and make we solempne oure name bifor that we be departid in to alle londis.
Genesis 11:5
Forsothe the Lord cam down to se the citee and tour, which the sones of Adam bildiden.
Genesis 11:26
And Thare lyuede seuenti yeer, and gendride Abram, and Nachor, and Aran.
Genesis 11:28
and Aran diede bifore Thare, his fadir, in the lond of his natiuite, in Vr of Caldeis.
Genesis 12:4
And so Abram yede out, as the Lord comaundide hym, and Loth yede with hym. Abram was of `thre scoor yeer and fiftene whanne he yede out of Aran.
Genesis 15:7
And God seide to hym, Y am the Lord, that ladde thee out of Vr of Caldeis, that Y schulde yyue this lond to thee, and thou schuldist haue it in possessioun.
Genesis 24:10
And he took ten camels of the floc of his lord, and yede forth, and bar with him of alle the goodis of his lord; and he yede forth, and cam to Mesopotanye, to the citee of Nachor.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

These are unclean to you of all that creep,.... Unfit for food, and not to be touched, at least when dead, as in the next clause, that is, these eight sorts of creeping things before mentioned, as the Targum of Jonathan expresses it, and these only, as Maimonides says r:

whosoever doth touch them when they are dead shall be unclean until the even; for touching them while alive did not defile, only when dead; and this the Jews interpret, while they are in the case in which they died, that is, while they are moist; for, as Ben Gersom says, if they are so dry, as that they cannot return to their moisture, they do not defile; for which reason, neither the bones, nor nails, nor nerves, nor skin of these creeping things, defile; but, they say s, while the back bone is whole, and the bones cleave to it, then a creeping thing is reckoned moist, and while it is so it defiles.

r Hilchot, Abot Hatumaot, c. 4. sect. 14. s Maimon. & Bartenora in Misn. Niddah, c. 7. sect. 1.


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile