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Monday, July 28th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Young's Literal Translation

1 Samuel 30:2

and they take captive the women who [are] in it; from small unto great they have not put any one to death, and they lead away, and go on their way.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abigail;   Amalekites;   Captive;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Amalekites, the;   Philistines, the;   Sieges;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   David;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Amalekites;   Joash;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abigail;   Ahinoam;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Esdraelon;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Amalek, Amalekites ;   Ziklag ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Am'alekites,;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - David;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ziklag;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
They also had kidnapped the women and everyone in it from youngest to oldest. They had killed no one but had carried them off as they went on their way.
Hebrew Names Version
and had taken captive the women [and all] who were therein, both small and great: they didn't kill any, but carried them off, and went their way.
King James Version
And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.
Lexham English Bible
They took captive the women who were in it, from the youngest to the oldest. They did not kill anyone, but carried them off and went on their way.
English Standard Version
and taken captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great. They killed no one, but carried them off and went their way.
New Century Version
They captured the women and everyone, young and old, but they had not killed anyone. They had only taken them away.
New English Translation
They took captive the women who were in it, from the youngest to the oldest, but they did not kill anyone. They simply carried them off and went on their way.
Amplified Bible
and they had taken captive the women [and all] who were there, both small and great. They killed no one, but carried them off [to be used as slaves] and went on their way.
New American Standard Bible
and they took captive the women and all who were in it, from the small to the great, without killing anyone, and drove them off and went their way.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And had taken the women that were therein, prisoners, both small and great, and slewe not a man, but caryed them away, & went their wayes.
Legacy Standard Bible
and they took captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great—they did not put anyone to death—and carried them off and went their way.
Contemporary English Version
and had taken away the women and children.
Complete Jewish Bible
and they had taken captive the women and everyone there, great and small. They hadn't killed anyone but had carried them off as they went on their way.
Darby Translation
and had taken the women captives that were in it; both great and small: they had put none to death, but had carried them off, and went on their way.
Easy-to-Read Version
They took all the women in Ziklag, both young and old, as prisoners. They didn't kill anyone; they only took them as prisoners.
George Lamsa Translation
And had taken captive all the people who were in them, both the small and the great; and they put to death the men of war; and they took the spoil and went on their way.
Good News Translation
and captured all the women; they had not killed anyone, but had taken everyone with them when they left.
Literal Translation
And they captured the women in it, from the small even to the great; they did not kill anyone, but they led them away, and went on their way.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and had caried a waye the weme out of it, both small & greate. Neuertheles they had slayne no man, but dryuen the thence, and were goynge on their waye.
American Standard Version
and had taken captive the women and all that were therein, both small and great: they slew not any, but carried them off, and went their way.
Bible in Basic English
And had made the women and all who were there, small and great, prisoners: they had not put any of them to death, but had taken them all away.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And had taken the women that were therein prisoners, both small and great: but slue not a man, saue carryed them away, and went their wayes.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and had taken captive the women and all that were therein, both small and great; they slew not any, but carried them off, and went their way.
King James Version (1611)
And had taken the women captiues, that were therein; they slewe not any either great or smal, but caried them away, and went on their way.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And as to the women and all things that were in it, great and small, they slew neither man nor woman, but carried them captives, and went on their way.
English Revised Version
and had taken captive the women [and all] that were therein, both small and great: they slew not any, but carried them off, and went their way.
Berean Standard Bible
They had taken captive the women and all who were there, both young and old. They had not killed anyone, but had carried them off as they went on their way.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And thei ledden the wymmen prisoneris fro thennus, fro the leeste `til to the grete; and thei hadden not slayn ony, but thei ledden with hem, and yeden in her weie.
Update Bible Version
and had taken captive the women that were therein, both small and great: they did not slay any, but carried them off, and went their way.
Webster's Bible Translation
And had taken the women captives that [were] in it, they slew not any, either great or small, but carried [them] away, and went on their way.
World English Bible
and had taken captive the women [and all] who were therein, both small and great: they didn't kill any, but carried them off, and went their way.
New King James Version
and had taken captive the women and those who were there, from small to great; they did not kill anyone, but carried them away and went their way.
New Living Translation
They had carried off the women and children and everyone else but without killing anyone.
New Life Bible
They took the women and all who were in it, without killing anyone. They carried them out and went on their way.
New Revised Standard
and taken captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great; they killed none of them, but carried them off, and went their way.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and had taken captive the women and all who were therein, from small even unto great, they had not put one to death, - but had driven them forth, and gone their way.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And had taken the women captives that were in it, both little and great: and they had not killed any person, but had carried them with them, and went on their way.
Revised Standard Version
and taken captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great; they killed no one, but carried them off, and went their way.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and they took captive the women and all who were in it, both small and great, without killing anyone, and carried them off and went their way.

Contextual Overview

1 And it cometh to pass, in the coming in of David and his men to Ziklag, on the third day, that the Amalekites have pushed unto the south, and unto Ziklag, and smite Ziklag, and burn it with fire, 2 and they take captive the women who [are] in it; from small unto great they have not put any one to death, and they lead away, and go on their way. 3 And David cometh in -- and his men -- unto the city, and lo, burnt with fire, and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters have been taken captive! 4 And David lifteth up -- and the people who [are] with him -- their voice and weep, till that they have no power to weep. 5 And the two wives of David have been taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal the Carmelite; 6 and David hath great distress, for the people have said to stone him, for the soul of all the people hath been bitter, each for his sons and for his daughters; and David doth strengthen himself in Jehovah his God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

slew not: 1 Samuel 30:19, 1 Samuel 27:11, Job 38:11, Psalms 76:10, Isaiah 27:8, Isaiah 27:9

Reciprocal: Genesis 31:26 - carried 1 Samuel 29:10 - General 1 Kings 22:31 - small nor great 2 Kings 23:2 - both small and great

Cross-References

Genesis 16:2
and Sarai saith unto Abram, `Lo, I pray thee, Jehovah hath restrained me from bearing, go in, I pray thee, unto my handmaid; perhaps I am built up from her;' and Abram hearkeneth to the voice of Sarai.
Genesis 20:18
for Jehovah restraining had restrained every womb of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah, Abraham's wife.
Genesis 25:21
And Isaac maketh entreaty to Jehovah before his wife, for she [is] barren: and Jehovah is entreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceiveth,
Genesis 29:31
And Jehovah seeth that Leah [is] the hated one, and He openeth her womb, and Rachel [is] barren;
Genesis 30:5
and Bilhah conceiveth, and beareth to Jacob a son,
Genesis 30:6
and Rachel saith, `God hath decided for me, and also hath hearkened to my voice, and giveth to me a son;' therefore hath she called his name Dan.
Genesis 30:13
and Leah saith, `Because of my happiness, for daughters have pronounced me happy;' and she calleth his name Asher.
Genesis 30:14
And Reuben goeth in the days of wheat-harvest, and findeth love-apples in the field, and bringeth them in unto Leah, his mother, and Rachel saith unto Leah, `Give to me, I pray thee, of the love-apples of thy son.'
Genesis 31:36
And it is displeasing to Jacob, and he striveth with Laban; and Jacob answereth and saith to Laban, `What [is] my transgression? what my sin, that thou hast burned after me?
Genesis 50:19
And Joseph saith unto them, `Fear not, for [am] I in the place of God?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And had taken the women captives, that [were] therein,.... There being no other to take, the men were gone with David:

they slew not any, either great or small; that is, of the women, whether married or unmarried, old, or maidens, or children; which was very much, since David destroyed all that came within his reach, men and women, when he invaded them, 1 Samuel 27:9; but perhaps this was not owing to their humanity, but to their covetousness, designing to make an advantage of them by selling them for slaves; no doubt they were restrained by the providence of God:

but carried [them] away, and went on their way; homewards with their captives.


 
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