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Monday, July 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Young's Literal Translation

Ezekiel 31:7

And he is fair in his greatness, In the length of his thin shoots, For his root hath been by great waters.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Torrey's Topical Textbook - Assyria;   Trees;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Lebanon;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Repentance;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cedar;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chestnut Tree;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Poetry;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Paradise;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Assyria ;   Nineveh ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;   Egypt;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Root;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Root;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
It was beautiful in its size,in the length of its limbs,for its roots extended to abundant water.
Hebrew Names Version
Thus was it beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
King James Version
Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.
English Standard Version
It was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its roots went down to abundant waters.
New American Standard Bible
'So it was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; For its roots extended to many waters.
New Century Version
So the tree was great and beautiful, with its long branches, because its roots reached down to much water.
Amplified Bible
'So it was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; For its roots extended [downward] to great waters.
World English Bible
Thus was it beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thus was he faire in his greatnesse, and in the length of his branches: for his roote was neere great waters.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'So it was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; For its roots extended to many waters.
Legacy Standard Bible
So it was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its foliage;For its roots extended to many waters.
Berean Standard Bible
It was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its limbs, for its roots extended to abundant waters.
Contemporary English Version
It had beautiful, long branches, and its roots found water deep in the soil.
Complete Jewish Bible
It was beautiful in its greatness and the length of its branches, because its roots went down to plenty of water.
Darby Translation
Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: because his root was by great waters.
Easy-to-Read Version
The tree was very beautiful. It was so large! It had such long branches. Its roots had plenty of water.
George Lamsa Translation
Thus was it beautiful in its greatness and in the multitude of its branches; for its roots were by the great waters.
Good News Translation
How beautiful the tree was— So tall, with such long branches. Its roots reached down to the deep-flowing streams.
Lexham English Bible
And it was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches, for its root was toward much water.
Literal Translation
And he was fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches. For his root was to many waters.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Fayre and beutifull was he in his greatnesse, and in the length of his braunches, for his rote stode besyde greate waters:
American Standard Version
Thus was it fair in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
Bible in Basic English
So it was beautiful, being so tall and its branches so long, for its root was by great waters.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thus was it fair in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
King James Version (1611)
Thus was hee faire in his greatnesse, in the length of his branches: for his roote was by great waters.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Beautiful was he in his greatnesse, and in the length of his braunches: for his roote stoode beside great waters.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he was fair in his height by reason of the multitude of his branches: for his roots were amidst much water.
English Revised Version
Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by many waters.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And he was ful fair in his greetnesse, and in alargyng of hise trees; for the roote of hym was bisidis many watris.
Update Bible Version
Thus it was fair in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its root was by many waters.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.
New English Translation
It was beautiful in its loftiness, in the length of its branches; for its roots went down deep to plentiful waters.
New King James Version
"Thus it was beautiful in greatness and in the length of its branches, Because its roots reached to abundant waters.
New Living Translation
It was strong and beautiful, with wide-spreading branches, for its roots went deep into abundant water.
New Life Bible
It was beautiful in its greatness with its spreading branches, for its roots went down to much water.
New Revised Standard
It was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its roots went down to abundant water.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thus became he beautiful in his greatness, In the length of his waving branches, Because his root had gone towards mighty waters. s
Douay-Rheims Bible
And he was most beautiful for his greatness, and for the spreading of his branches: for his root was near great waters.
Revised Standard Version
It was beautiful in its greatness, in the length of its branches; for its roots went down to abundant waters.

Contextual Overview

1 And it cometh to pass, in the eleventh year, in the third [month], in the first of the month, hath a word of Jehovah been unto me, saying: 2 `Son of man, say unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and unto his multitude: To whom hast thou been like in thy greatness? 3 Lo, Asshur, a cedar in Lebanon, Fair in branch, and shading bough, and high in stature, And between thickets hath its foliage been. 4 Waters have made it great, The deep hath exalted him with its flowings, Going round about its planting, And its conduits it hath sent forth unto all trees of the field. 5 Therefore higher hath been his stature than all trees of the field, And multiplied are his boughs, and long are his branches, Because of many waters in his shooting forth, 6 In his boughs made a nest hath every fowl of the heavens, And under his branches brought forth hath every beast of the field, And in his shade dwell do all great nations. 7 And he is fair in his greatness, In the length of his thin shoots, For his root hath been by great waters. 8 Cedars have not hid him in the garden of God, Firs have not been like unto his boughs, And chesnut-trees have not been as his branches, No tree in the garden of God hath been like unto him in his beauty, 9 Fair I have made him in the multitude of his thin shoots, And envy him do all trees of Eden that [are] in the garden of God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cross-References

Genesis 20:6
And God saith unto him in the dream, `Yea, I -- I have known that in the integrity of thy heart thou hast done this, and I withhold thee, even I, from sinning against Me, therefore I have not suffered thee to come against her;
Genesis 31:14
And Rachel answereth -- Leah also -- and saith to him, `Have we yet a portion and inheritance in the house of our father?
Genesis 31:15
have we not been reckoned strangers to him? for he hath sold us, and he also utterly consumeth our money;
Genesis 31:29
my hand is to God to do evil with you, but the God of your father yesternight hath spoken unto me, saying, Take heed to thyself from speaking with Jacob from good unto evil.
Genesis 31:41
`This [is] to me twenty years in thy house: I have served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy flock; and thou changest my hire ten times;
Leviticus 26:26
`In My breaking to you the staff of bread, then ten women have baked your bread in one oven, and have given back your bread by weight; and ye have eaten, and are not satisfied.
Numbers 14:22
for all the men who are seeing My honour, and My signs, which I have done in Egypt, and in the wilderness, and try Me these ten times, and have not hearkened to My voice --
Nehemiah 4:12
And it cometh to pass, when the Jews have come who are dwelling near them, that they say to us ten times from all the places whither ye return -- [they are] against us.
Job 1:10
Hast not Thou made a hedge for him, and for his house, and for all that he hath -- round about?
Job 19:3
These ten times ye put me to shame, ye blush not. Ye make yourselves strange to me --

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thus was he fair in his greatness,.... Amiable, lovely, delightful to look upon in the greatness of his majesty, in his royal glory and dignity:

in the length of his branches; in the extent of his empire, and the provinces of it:

for his root was by great waters; his kingdom was well established, firmly rooted among a multitude of people; from whom he had a large revenue to support his throne and government, and the dignity of it; by tribute, taxes, customs, and presents; and through the large trade and traffic of his subjects in different parts, from whence he received great profit and advantage. The Targum is,

"and he became victorious by his auxiliaries, by the multitude of his mighty ones, so that his terror was upon many people.''

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Fifth prophecy against Egypt: a warning to Pharaoh from the fate of the Assyrians. The Assyrian empire, after having been supreme in Asia for four centuries, had been overthrown by the united forces of the Babylonians and Medes, in the year of the battle of Carchemish (605 b.c.), which had broken the power of Egypt. This gives force to the warning to Egypt from Assyria’s fall.

Ezekiel 31:4

His plants - Rather, her plantation. The water represents the riches and might which flowed into Assyria.

Ezekiel 31:5

When be shot forth - Or, when the deep water sent forth its streams.

Ezekiel 31:8

Garden of God - Paradise.


 
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