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Young's Literal Translation

Ruth 4:22

and Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - David;   Genealogy;   Obed;   Ruth;   Thompson Chain Reference - David;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Judah, the Tribe of;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Names;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Boaz;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Messiah;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jesse;   Obed;   Pharez;   Ruth;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Moab and the Moabite Stone;   Nahshon;   Naomi;   Ruth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Boaz;   Genealogy of Jesus Christ;   Marriage;   Sabbatical Year;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jesse ;   Obed ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Elimelech;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jesse;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Jes'se;   O'bed;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - David;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Boaz;   David;   Genealogy;   Judah;   Nahshon;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for June 9;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Obed fathered Jesse,
Hebrew Names Version
and `Oved became the father of Yishai, and Yishai became the father of David.
King James Version
And Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.
Lexham English Bible
and Obed fathered Jesse, and Jesse fathered David.
English Standard Version
Obed fathered Jesse, and Jesse fathered David.
New Century Version
Obed was the father of Jesse, and Jesse was the father of David.
New English Translation
Obed was the father of Jesse, and Jesse was the father of David.
Amplified Bible
Obed the father of Jesse, and Jesse the father of David [the king of Israel and the ancestor of Jesus Christ].
New American Standard Bible
and Obed fathered Jesse, and Jesse fathered David.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Obed begate Ishai, and Ishai begate Dauid.
Legacy Standard Bible
and Obed became the father of Jesse, and Jesse became the father of David.
Complete Jewish Bible
‘Oved was the father of Yishai, and Yishai was the father of David.
Darby Translation
and Obed begot Jesse, and Jesse begot David.
Easy-to-Read Version
Obed was the father of Jesse. Jesse was the father of David.
George Lamsa Translation
And Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat King David.
Literal Translation
and Obed fathered Jesse; and Jesse fathered David.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Obed begat Isai. Isai begat Dauid.
American Standard Version
and Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.
Bible in Basic English
And Obed became the father of Jesse, and Jesse became the father of David.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Obed begat Isai, Isai begat Dauid.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Obed begot Jesse, and Jesse begot David.
King James Version (1611)
And Obed begat Iesse, and Iesse begate Dauid.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Obed begot Jessae; and Jessae begot David.
English Revised Version
and Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.
Berean Standard Bible
Obed was the father of Jesse, and Jesse was the father of David.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Obeth gendride Isay; Isay gendride Dauid the kyng.
Update Bible Version
and Obed begot Jesse, and Jesse begot David.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.
World English Bible
and Obed became the father of Jesse, and Jesse became the father of David.
New King James Version
Obed begot Jesse, and Jesse begot David.
New Living Translation
Obed was the father of Jesse. Jesse was the father of David.
New Life Bible
Obed was the father of Jesse. And Jesse was the father of David.
New Revised Standard
Obed of Jesse, and Jesse of David.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Obed, begat, Jesse, and, Jesse, begat, David.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Obed begot Isai, Isai begot David.
Revised Standard Version
Obed of Jesse, and Jesse of David.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and to Obed was born Jesse, and to Jesse, David.

Contextual Overview

13 And Boaz taketh Ruth, and she becometh his wife, and he goeth in unto her, and Jehovah giveth to her conception, and she beareth a son. 14 And the women say unto Naomi, `Blessed [is] Jehovah who hath not let a redeemer cease to thee to-day, and his name is proclaimed in Israel, 15 and he hath been to thee for a restorer of life, and for a nourisher of thine old age, for thy daughter-in-law who hath loved thee -- who is better to thee than seven sons -- hath borne him.' 16 And Naomi taketh the lad, and layeth him in her bosom, and is to him for a nurse; 17 and the neighbouring women give to him a name, saying, `There hath been a son born to Naomi,' and they call his name Obed; he [is] father of Jesse, father of David. 18 And these are genealogies of Pharez: Pharez begat Hezron, 19 and Hezron begat Ram, and Ram begat Amminidab, 20 and Amminidab begat Nahshon, and Nahshon begat Salmon, 21 and Salmon begat Boaz, and Boaz begat Obed, 22 and Obed begat Jesse, and Jesse begat David.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Jesse: 1 Samuel 16:1, Isaiah 11:1

David: 1 Chronicles 2:15, Matthew 1:6, Luke 3:31

Reciprocal: Ruth 4:14 - that his 1 Samuel 17:12 - David 1 Chronicles 2:12 - Jesse Matthew 1:5 - Booz Luke 2:4 - unto

Cross-References

Exodus 25:3
`And this [is] the heave-offering which ye take from them; gold, and silver, and brass,
Numbers 31:22
only, the gold, and the silver, the brass, the iron, the tin, and the lead,
Deuteronomy 8:9
a land in which without scarcity thou dost eat bread, thou dost not lack anything in it; a land whose stones [are] iron, and out of its mountains thou dost dig brass;
Deuteronomy 33:25
Iron and brass [are] thy shoes, And as thy days -- thy strength.
2 Chronicles 2:7
`And now, send to me a wise man to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in iron, and in purple, and crimson, and blue, and knowing to grave gravings with the wise men who [are] with me in Judah and in Jerusalem, whom David my father prepared;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Obed begat Jesse,.... The Bethlehemite, the father of David:

and Jesse begat David; the Targum adds, the king of Israel; and so the Syriac and Arabic versions add, the king; from whence it is by some concluded that this book was written by Samuel, not only after the birth of David, but after he had been anointed king by him: here being but four generations mentioned, from the coming of the Israelites into Canaan, to the birth of David, which was three hundred and sixty years, each of the four persons, Salmon, Boaz, Obed, and Jesse, must beget a son when one hundred years old and upwards; and which is not at all incredible, as appears by instances in later times, and therefore not at all improbable, that in those ancient times men of sobriety and good constitutions should have children at such an age.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ruth 4:22. And Obed begat Jesse — "Who," says the Targum, "also is called Nachash, נחש because neither iniquity nor corruption was found in him, that he should be delivered into the hands of the angel of death, that he might take away his soul from him. And he lived many days until the counsel was remembered before the Lord, that the serpent gave to Eve the wife of Adam, that she should eat of the tree; by eating of the fruit of which they became wise, to distinguish between good and evil: and by that counsel all the inhabitants of the earth became guilty of death; and by this iniquity Jesse the Just died." Here is no mean or indistinct reference to the doctrine of original sin: and it shows us, at least, what the very ancient rabbins thought on the subject. I should observe that these additions are taken from the London Polyglot; they are not found in that of Antwerp; but they are the same that appear in the Targum of the great Bible printed by Bomberg, at Venice, in 1547-49.

And Jesse begat David — To this no comment is added by the Targumist, as the history of this king is found in the following book.

The ten persons whose genealogy is recorded in the five last verses, may be found, with a trifling change of name, in the genealogical list in Matthew 1:3-6, as forming important links in the line of the Messiah. To introduce this appears to have been the principal object of the writer, as introductory to the following books, where the history of David, the regal progenitor and type of the Messiah, is so particularly detailed.

FOR the account of the birth of Pharez and his brother Zarah, the reader is requested to refer to Genesis 38:12-30, and to the notes there; and for several particulars in the genealogy itself, to the notes on Matthew 1:1-16 and Luke 3:23-38, where the wisdom, goodness, and providence of God, in the preservation of this line, are particularly noticed.

MASORETIC NOTES ON RUTH

Number of verses in Ruth is 85.

Middle verse is Ruth 2:21.

We have already seen that Archbishop Usher places the event mentioned here in A.M. 2686, about one hundred years after the conquest of Canaan.


 
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