Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, August 19th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

Darby's French Translation

Néhémie 10:31

et que, si les peuples du pays apportaient des marchandises ou toutes sortes de grains, le jour du sabbat, pour les vendre, nous n'en prendrions pas le jour du sabbat, ni en un jour saint; et que nous laisserions la terre en friche la septième année, et remettrions toute espèce de dettes.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Covenant;   Debtor;   Decision;   Fellowship;   Sabbath;   Sabbatic Year;   Thompson Chain Reference - Business Life;   Merchandise;   Sabbath;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Alliance and Society with the Enemies of God;   Feast of Sabbatical Year, the;   Forsaking God;   Sabbath, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Covenant;   Malachi, Theology of;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Corn;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Nehemiah;   People of the Land;   Sabbatical Year;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Addan;   Canon of the Old Testament;   Debt;   Ezra;   Ezra, Book of;   Jehoiarib;   Nehemiah, Book of;   People;   Sabbath;   Sabbatical Year;   Synagogue;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Am Ha'arez ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Idolatry;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Debt;   Exaction;   People;   Sabbath;   Sabbatical Year;   Wares;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - 'Am Ha-Areẓ;   Ezra, Book of;   Intermarriage;   Oral Law;   Sabbath;   Shabbat;  

Parallel Translations

La Bible Ostervald (1996)
Et à ne prendre rien, au jour du sabbat, ni dans un autre jour consacré, des peuples du pays qui apportent des marchandises et toutes sortes de denrées, le jour du sabbat, pour les vendre, et à faire relâche la septième année, et à faire remise de toute dette.
Louis Segond (1910)
de ne rien acheter, le jour du sabbat et les jours de fête, des peuples du pays qui apporteraient à vendre, le jour du sabbat, des marchandises ou denrées quelconques; et de faire relâche la septième année, en n'exigeant le paiement d'aucune dette.
La Bible David Martin (1744)
Et de ne prendre rien le jour du Sabbat, ou tel autre jour sanctifié, des peuples du pays, qui apportent des marchandises, et toutes sortes de denrées le jour du Sabbat, pour les vendre; et d'abandonner la septième année, avec tout le droit d'exiger ce qui est dû.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the people: Nehemiah 13:15-22, Exodus 20:10, Leviticus 23:3, Deuteronomy 5:12-14, Isaiah 58:13, Isaiah 58:14, Jeremiah 17:21, Jeremiah 17:22

on the holy day: Exodus 12:16, Leviticus 16:29, Leviticus 23:21, Leviticus 23:35, Leviticus 23:36, Colossians 2:16

and that we: Exodus 23:10, Exodus 23:11, Leviticus 25:4-7, 2 Chronicles 36:21

the exaction: Nehemiah 5:1-13, Deuteronomy 15:1-3, Deuteronomy 15:7-9, Matthew 6:12, Matthew 18:27-35, James 2:13

debt: Heb. band, Isaiah 58:6

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 4:1 - the creditor Matthew 18:28 - and took

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if the people of the land bring ware,.... Any thing to be sold, any sort of goods, that being sold might be taken away, as the word signifies;

or any victuals on the sabbath day to sell; anything to make food of; wheat or barley, as Aben Ezra interprets it; the same word is rendered corn, :-; to sell which was not lawful on the sabbath day, see Amos 8:5

that we would not buy it of them on the sabbath, or on the holy day; any festival, as the feast of the passover, pentecost, and tabernacles:

and that we would leave the seventh year: the ground untilled in that year, the vines unpruned, and the fruits of the earth, which sprung of themselves, for the poor to gather, Leviticus 25:4,

and the exaction of every debt; that they would not demand the payment of any debt on the seventh year, as the law required they should not,

Deuteronomy 15:2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Bring ware ... on the sabbath day - Compare Nehemiah 13:16, where this desecration of the Sabbath is shown to have commonly taken place.

Leave the seventh year ... - i. e., “let the land rest in the sabbatical year” (margin reference) and give up the “pledge-taking” Nehemiah 10:2-10.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 31. Bring ware — We will most solemnly keep the Sabbath. Leave the seventh year-We will let the land have its Sabbath, and rest every seventh year. See on Exodus 23:10-11.


 
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