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Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Lutherbibel

3 Mose 22:14

Wer sonst aus Versehen von dem Heiligen ißt der soll den fünften Teil dazutun und dem Priester geben samt dem Heiligen,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ignorance;   Priest;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Priests;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Offerings and Sacrifices;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sacrifice and Offering;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Number;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Leviticus;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Terumot;  

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Wer sonst aber aus Versehen von dem Geheiligten ißt, der soll den fünften Teil dazutun und es dem Priester mit dem Geheiligten geben,
Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Und wenn jemand aus Versehen Heiliges isset, so soll er das Fünftel davon hinzufügen und dem Priester das Heilige erstatten.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Leviticus 5:15-19, Leviticus 27:13, Leviticus 27:15

Reciprocal: Leviticus 5:16 - make Ezra 2:63 - should not

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if a man eat [of] the holy thing unwittingly,.... Either not knowing that it is an holy thing, or the heave offering, or any thing of that kind; or else is ignorant of the punishment of such an action, as Gersom observes; and this is to be understood of any man that was not a priest, or was not of the priest's family, even any common Israelite; so the Targum of Jonathan, a man of Israel, or an Israelite, one of the common people:

then he shall put a fifth part thereof unto it; a fifth part of the value of what he has eaten, to an equivalent for the whole, that is, he shall pay the full value for what he has eaten, and a fifth part besides:

and shall give [it] to the priest with the holy thing; the meaning is, that he shall give the fifth part to the priest, with the equivalent for what he has eaten; for he could not give the holy thing itself, but a compensation for it; according to Gersom, he was to give the principal to the priest, whose the holy thing was he ate of, and the fifth part he might give to what priest he would. The Jewish canon, concerning this matter, runs thus; he that ignorantly eats the heave offering pays the principal, and the fifth part; and the same, either he that eats, or drinks, or anoints; and whether the heave offering be clean or unclean, he pays the fifth, and the fifth of the fifth; and he does not pay the heave offering but of common things, rightly ordered, and they become an heave offering, and the compensation of it; and if the priest would forgive, he may not p.

p Misn. Trumot, c. 6. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Unwittingly - Inadvertently, or “through ignorance.” Compare Leviticus 4:2 note.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 22:14. Then he shall put the fifth part thereof unto it — The holy thing of which he has unknowingly eaten shall be fairly valued, and to this value he shall add one fifth more, and give the whole to the priest.


 
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