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Monday, July 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Hebrew Modern Translation

תהלים 18:38

אמחצם ולא יכלו קום יפלו תחת רגלי׃

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Fire;   Psalms, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Apocalyptic Literature;   David;   English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Jonah;   Psalms;   Salvation, Saviour;   Sin;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Zabdai ben Levi;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Aleppo Codex
[18:39] ולא-יכלו קום יפלו תחת רגלי
Biblia Hebrica Stuttgartensia (1967/77)
[18:39] אֶ֭מְחָצֵם וְלֹא־יֻ֣כְלוּ ק֑וּם יִ֝פְּל֗וּ תַּ֣חַת רַגְלָֽי ׃
Westminster Leningrad Codex
[18:39] אֶמְחָצֵם וְלֹא־יֻכְלוּ קוּם יִפְּלוּ תַּחַת רַגְלָֽי ׃

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

1 Samuel 17:49-51, 1 Samuel 23:5, 1 Samuel 30:17, 2 Samuel 5:1-25, 2 Samuel 8:1-18, 2 Samuel 10:1-19, 2 Samuel 18:7, 2 Samuel 18:8 2 Samuel 21:15-22, 2 Samuel 22:39

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 10:18 - fled 2 Samuel 10:19 - feared 2 Chronicles 13:20 - did Psalms 27:2 - they Psalms 36:12 - shall Psalms 56:9 - then

Gill's Notes on the Bible

I have wounded them, that they were not able to rise,.... Which was not only true of the Amalekites, but of all with whom David engaged in war;

they are fallen under my feet; either dead, or become subject and tributaries to him; as the Philistines, Moabites, Syrians, and Edomites; see 2 Samuel 8:1. This, with Psalms 18:37, may very well be accommodated to David's antitype, and be expressive of the entire victory he has obtained over all his and his people's enemies; he wounded the heads over many countries, Psalms 110:6. Satan and his principalities and powers, whose head is broke, whose works are destroyed; yea, he himself, which had the power of death, so as not to be able to rise more against Christ, who has led captivity captive: he has also finished and made an end of sin, and overcome the world; nor did he turn back from this work he engaged in until he had made a complete conquest; and moreover he has likewise made his people more than conquerors, through him, over these same enemies; so that the words are also applicable to them.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I have wounded them ... - I have so weakened them - so entirely prostrated them - that they were not able to rally again. This does not refer so much to wounds inflicted on individuals in the hostile ranks as to the entire host or army. It was so weakened that it could not again be put in battle array. The idea is that of successful pursuit and conquest.

They are fallen under my feet - I have completely trodden them down - a common mode of denoting entire victory, Psalms 119:118; Isaiah 25:10; Lamentations 1:15; Daniel 8:13; Luke 21:24.


 
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