1 Raja-raja 11:15

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Sesudah Daud memukul kalah orang Edom, maka panglima Yoab pergi menguburkan orang-orang yang mati terbunuh, lalu menewaskan semua laki-laki di Edom;

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Sesudah Daud memukul kalah orang Edom, maka panglima Yoab pergi menguburkan orang-orang yang mati terbunuh, lalu menewaskan semua laki-laki di Edom;

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Karena telah jadi setelah sudah raja Daud di Edom dan ditinggalkannya Yoab panglima perangnya di sana akan menguburkan segala orang yang mati dibunuh itu, bahwa Yoab itu membunuh segala orang laki-laki di Edom.

Contextual Overview

¹⁴ And the Lorde stirred vp an aduersarie vnto Solomon, euen one Hadad an Edomite, of the kinges seede, whiche was in Edom. ¹⁵ For when Dauid was in Edom, and Ioab the captayne of the hoast was gone vp to burie them that were slaine, he smote all the men children in Edom: ¹⁶ (For sixe monethes dyd Ioab remayne there, and all Israel, till he had destroyed all the men children of Edom.) ¹⁷ And this Hadad fled, and certaine other Edomites of his fathers seruautes with hym, to come into Egypt, Hadad beyng yet a litle childe. ¹⁸ And they arose out of Madian, & came to Paran, and toke men with them out of Paran, and came to Egypt vnto Pharao king of Egypt, whiche gaue him an house, and appoynted him vittailes, and gaue him lande. ¹⁹ And Hadad gat great fauour in the sight of Pharao, so that he gaue him to wyfe the sister of his owne wyfe, euen the syster of Thahpenes the queene. ²⁰ And the sister of Thahpenes bare him Genubath his sonne, who Thahpenes norished in Pharaos house: And Genubath was with Pharaos housholde among the sonnes of Pharao. ²¹ And when Hadad hearde in Egypt that Dauid was layde to sleepe with his fathers, & that Ioab the captayne of the hoaste was dead also, he sayde to Pharao: Let me depart, that I may go to myne owne countrey. ²² Pharao sayde vnto him: What hast thou lacked here with me, that thou wouldest thus go to thyne owne countrey? He aunswered, Nothing: howbeit, let me go. ²³ And God stirred him vp another aduersarie, one Rezon the sonne of Eliada, whiche fled from his lorde Hadadezer king of Zoba:

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

when David: 2 Samuel 8:14, 1 Chronicles 18:12, 1 Chronicles 18:13, Psalms 60:1, *title Psalms 108:10

after he had: Genesis 25:23, Genesis 27:40, Numbers 24:18, Numbers 24:19, Deuteronomy 20:13, Malachi 1:2, Malachi 1:3

every male: Numbers 31:17

Reciprocal: Genesis 27:29 - be lord Numbers 31:7 - all

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For it came to pass, when David was in Edom,.... Fighting with the Edomites, and subduing them, and putting garrisons in the land, 2 Samuel 8:14

and Joab the captain of the host was gone up to bury the slain: the Israelites that fell in battle, or whom the Edomites afterwards, through stratagem and surprise, fell upon in their garrisons and destroyed, and which caused Joab to go thither to bury them, and take vengeance on the Edomites for it; or these were the Edomites slain by David and Joab; and it has been always reckoned a piece of humanity to bury the dead of an enemy, and is to the honour of the conqueror, see

Ezekiel 39:12 or to suffer the enemy to bury them themselves: it is said o, that Hercules was the first that brought up this practice, and that before they were left on the field, to be devoured by dogs; so they were in the times of the Trojan war, as appears by the writings of Homer; but burying them, in later times, was used by the Romans p and Greeks; and Josephus q delivers it as a law of Moses to bury enemies, and not suffer any dead to lie without partaking of the earth, nor to pass by or overlook any unburied; but from whence he took it, or grounds it upon, is not very evident; this is the first mention of it; though the Targum is,

"to strip the slain:''

after he had smitten every male in Edom; as he thought, intending to root out the name of them; being enraged at their falling upon the garrisons, if that was the case.

o Aelian. Var. Hist. l. 12. c. 27. p Liv. Hist. l. 39. c. 21. Vid. Kirchman. Append. ad. lib. de Funer. Roman. c. 3, 4, & 5. q Antiqu. l. 4. c. 8. sect. 24. contr. Apion. l. 2. c. 29.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The verse gives certain additional particulars of David’s conquest of Edom (marginal references). Joab was left, or sent, to complete the subjugation of the country, with orders to exterminate all the grown male inhabitants. It was not very often that David acted with any extreme severity in his wars; but he may have considered himself justified by policy, as he certainly was by the letter of the Law Deuteronomy 20:13, in adopting this fierce course against Edom.

Was in Edom - Or, according to another reading, “smote” Edom.

The slain - Probably the Israelites who had fallen in the strnggle. Translate, “when ... Joab was gone up to bury the slain, and had smitten every male,” etc.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 11:15. Was gone up to bury the slain — The slain Edomites; for Joab had in the course of six months exterminated all the males, except Hadad and his servants, who escaped to Egypt. Instead of bury the slain, the Targum has to take the spoils of the slain.