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Tuesday, July 29th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

1 Raja-raja 21:27

Segera sesudah Ahab mendengar perkataan itu, ia mengoyakkan pakaiannya, mengenakan kain kabung pada tubuhnya dan berpuasa. Bahkan ia tidur dengan memakai kain kabung, dan berjalan dengan langkah lamban.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Elijah;   Fasting;   Repentance;   Women;   Thompson Chain Reference - Clothes Rent;   Clothing;   Conviction of Sin;   Dead, the;   Fasting;   Joy-Sorrow;   Mourning;   Penitence-Impenitence;   Rending of Clothes;   Repentance;   Self-Indulgence-Self-Denial;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Afflictions of the Wicked, the;   Fasting;   Repentance;   Sackcloth;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Jezebel;   Jezreel;   Joram or Jehoram;   Mourning;   Naboth;   Vine;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Fasting;   Sackcloth;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Destroy, Destruction;   Fast, Fasting;   Forgiveness;   Humility;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Fast;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahab;   Sackcloth;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Festivals;   Flesh;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Fasting;   Government;   Justice;   Sackcloth;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jehu ;   Jezebel ;   Sackcloth;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Naboth;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elijah;   Fasts;   Sackcloth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Fasts;   Sackcloth,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Prophets;   Sackcloth;   Urim and Thummim;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Israel;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fast;   Flesh;   Jehu;   Naboth;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Atonement;   Fasting and Fast-Days;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Segera sesudah Ahab mendengar perkataan itu, ia mengoyakkan pakaiannya, mengenakan kain kabung pada tubuhnya dan berpuasa. Bahkan ia tidur dengan memakai kain kabung, dan berjalan dengan langkah lamban.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Hata, demi didengar Akhab segala perkataan ini, maka dicarik-carikkannya pakaiannya dan dikenakannya kain karung pada tubuhnya, lalu berpuasalah ia; maka berbaringlah ia dengan berpakaikan kain karung itu dan berjalanlah ia dengan perlahan-lahan.

Contextual Overview

17 And the worde of the Lorde came vnto Elias the Thesbite, saying: 18 Up, and go downe to meete Ahab king of Israel, whiche is in Samaria: Beholde he is in the vineyarde of Naboth, whyther he is gone downe to possesse it. 19 And therfore shalt thou say vnto him, thus sayth the Lorde: Hast thou killed & also gotten possession? And thou shalt speake vnto him, saying, thus sayth the Lord: In the place were dogges licked the blood of Naboth, shall dogges licke euen thy blood also. 20 And Ahab sayde to Elias: Hast thou founde me, O thou myne enemie? He aunswered: I haue founde thee, for thou hast sold thy selfe to worke wickednesse in the sight of the Lorde. 21 Behold, I will bring euyll vpon thee, & wil make cleane riddaunce of thy posteritie, and wil destroy fro Ahab, [euen] him that maketh water against the wal, and him that is shut vp, & left behind in Israel. 22 And will make thyne house lyke the house of Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat, & lyke the house of Baasa the sonne of Ahia, for the prouocation wherwith thou hast prouoked, and made Israel to synne. 23 And of Iezabel spake the Lord, saying: The dogges shall eate Iezabel by the wall of Iezrahel, 24 And he that dieth of Ahab in ye towne, him shall dogges eate: and he that dieth in the fielde, him shal the fowles of the ayre eate. 25 But there was none lyke Ahab, which dyd euen sell him selfe to worke wickednesse in the sight of the Lorde, and that because Iezabel his wyfe pricked hym forwarde. 26 He dyd exceeding abhominablie in folowing foule idols, according to all thinges as dyd the Ammorites whom the Lorde cast out before the children of Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he rent: Genesis 37:34, 2 Kings 6:30, 2 Kings 18:37, Jonah 3:6

lay in sackcloth: 2 Samuel 12:17, Job 16:15, Isaiah 22:12, Isaiah 58:5-8, Joel 1:13

went softly: Isaiah 38:15

Reciprocal: Exodus 33:4 - and no 2 Samuel 21:10 - took sackcloth 1 Kings 20:31 - put sackcloth 1 Kings 22:8 - Let not the 2 Kings 19:1 - covered 1 Chronicles 21:16 - clothed Job 42:6 - repent Psalms 35:13 - humbled Ecclesiastes 3:7 - time to rend Jeremiah 26:3 - that I Jeremiah 34:15 - ye Jeremiah 36:24 - nor rent Jeremiah 48:37 - upon the loins Daniel 6:18 - and passed Joel 2:13 - your garments Jonah 3:10 - God saw Matthew 6:16 - be Matthew 18:30 - but Matthew 27:4 - I have sinned Acts 24:25 - Felix

Cross-References

Genesis 21:22
And at the same season, Abimelech and Phicol his chiefe captayne spake vnto Abraham, saying, God [is] with thee in all that thou doest:
Genesis 21:23
And nowe therefore, sweare vnto me euen here by God, that thou wylt not hurt me, nor my chyldren, nor my chyldrens children: but that thou shalt deale with me and the countrey where thou hast ben a straunger, accordyng vnto the kyndnesse that I haue shewed thee.
Genesis 21:28
And Abraham set seuen ewe lambes by them selues.
Genesis 21:31
Wherefore the place is called Beer seba, because that there they sware both of them.
Genesis 31:44
Nowe therfore come on, and let vs make a league I and thou, which may be a wytnesse betwene me and thee.
1 Samuel 18:3
Then Ionathan and Dauid made a couenaunt, because he loued him as his owne soule.
Proverbs 17:8
A gyft is as a precious stone vnto hym that hath it: but vnto whom soeuer it turneth, it maketh hym vnwise.
Proverbs 18:16
A mans gyft maketh an open way, to bryng hym before great men.
Proverbs 18:24
A man that wyll haue frendes, must shewe hym selfe frendly: and there is a frende whiche is nearer then a brother.
Proverbs 21:14
A priuie rewarde pacifieth displeasure: and a gyft in the bosome [stylleth] furiousnesse.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Ver. 27 And it came to pass when Ahab heard these words,.... Delivered in 1 Kings 21:21,

that he rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon, his flesh, tore off his clothes, and stripped himself of all, even of his very shirt, and put sackcloth on his bare flesh, a coarse cloth made of hair, and such as sacks are made with:

and fasted, how long it is not said:

and lay in sackcloth; in the night on his bed, would have no linen on him day nor night:

and went softly: step by step, as persons mourning, grieving, and pensive, do; the Targum renders it "barefoot", and so Jarchi.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The repentance of Ahab resembles that of the Ninevites Jonah 3:5. It has the same outward signs - fasting and sackcloth - and it has much the same inward character. It springs, not from love, nor from hatred of sin, but from fear of the consequences of sin. It is thus, although sincere and real while it lasts, shallow and exceedingly short-lived. God, however, to mark His readiness to receive the sinner who turns to Him, accepted the imperfect offering (as He likewise accepted the penitence of the Ninevites), and allowed it to delay the execution of the sentence 1 Kings 21:29. So the penitence of the Ninevites put off the fall of Nineveh for a century.

And lay in sackcloth - In this particular he seems to have gone beyond the usual practice. We do not read elsewhere of mourners passing the night in sackcloth.

And went softly - “As if he had no heart to go about any business” (Patrick).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 21:27. He rent his clothes — He was penetrated with sorrow, and that evidently unfeigned.

Put sackcloth upon his flesh — He humbled himself before God and man.

And fasted — He afflicted his body for his soul's benefit.

Lay in sackcloth — Gave the fullest proof that his repentance was real.

And went softly.Walked barefooted; so the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic. The Vulgate has demisso capite, "with his head hanging down." Houbigant translates went groaning. Jarchi says that the word אט at, used here, signifies to be unshod. This is its most likely sense. All these things prove that Ahab's repentance was genuine; and God's approbation of it puts it out of doubt. The slow and measured pace which always accompanies deep and reflective sorrow is also alluded to by AEschylus, where the Chorus are thus shortly addressed on the defeat of Xerxes. - AESCH. Pers. 1073.

Γοασθ ' ἁβροβαται

"With light and noiseless step lament."


 
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