1 Samuel 29:4

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Tetapi para panglima orang Filistin itu menjadi marah kepadanya; serta berkata kepadanya: "Suruhlah orang itu pulang, supaya ia kembali ke tempat, yang kautunjukkan kepadanya, dan janganlah ia pergi berperang, bersama-sama dengan kita, supaya jangan ia menjadi lawan kita dalam peperangan. Sebab dengan apakah orang ini dapat menyukakan hati tuannya, kecuali dengan memberi kepala-kepala orang-orang ini?

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Tetapi para panglima orang Filistin itu menjadi marah kepadanya; serta berkata kepadanya: "Suruhlah orang itu pulang, supaya ia kembali ke tempat, yang kautunjukkan kepadanya, dan janganlah ia pergi berperang, bersama-sama dengan kita, supaya jangan ia menjadi lawan kita dalam peperangan. Sebab dengan apakah orang ini dapat menyukakan hati tuannya, kecuali dengan memberi kepala-kepala orang-orang ini?

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Tetapi gusarlah sangat segala raja orang Filistin itu akan dia, lalu kata segala raja orang Filistin itu kepadanya: Suruhlah orang itu kembali ke tempatnya, yang telah kautentukan baginya, jangan ia turun serta dengan kita pergi perang, supaya jangan ia menjadi lawan kita dalam peperangan; karena dengan apa gerangan dapat ia memperkenankan tuannya melainkan dengan kepala orang-orang ini?

Contextual Overview

¹ So the Philistines were gathered together with all their armies in Aphec: and the Israelites pytched by Ain, which is in Iezrael. ² And the princes of the Philistines went foorth by hundreds and thousandes: But Dauid and his men came behinde with Achis. ³ The sayd the princes of the Philistines, what do these Ebrues [here]? Achis said vnto the princes of the Philistines: Is not this Dauid, the seruaunt of Saul the king of Israel, which hath ben with me these dayes, or these yeres, and I haue found no fault in him, since he fell vnto me, vnto this day? ⁴ And the princes of the Philistines were wroth with hym, and the princes of the Philistines sayde vnto hym: Make this felowe returne, that he may go againe to his place which thou hast appoynted hym, and let hym not go downe with vs to battayle, lest in the battayle he be an aduersarie to vs: For wherewith shoulde he obtayne the fauour of his maister? shoulde it not be with the heades of these men? ⁵ Is not this Dauid, to whom they sang in daunces, saying: Saul slue his thousande, & Dauid his ten thousande?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Make this fellow: The princes reasoned wisely, according to the common practice of mankind; and it was well for David that they were such good politicians: it was ordered by a gracious Providence that they refused to let David go with them to this battle, in which he must have been either an enemy to his country, or false to his friends and to his trust. Had he fought for the Philistines, he would have fought against God and his country; and had he in the battle gone over to the Israelites, he would have deceived and become a traitor to the hospitable Achish. God therefore delivered him from such disgrace; and by the same kind Providence he was sent back to rescue his wives, and the wives and children of his people, from captivity. 1 Samuel 14:21, 1 Chronicles 12:19, Luke 16:8

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 29:9 - the princes 2 Samuel 3:25 - and to know 1 Chronicles 19:3 - but the princes Psalms 56:1 - when

Cross-References

Genesis 11:31
And Tarah toke Abram his sonne, and Lot the sonne of Haran his sonnes sonne, and Sarai his daughter in lawe his sonne Abrams wyfe, and they departed together from Ur of the Chaldees, that they myght go into the land of Chanaan: and they came vnto Haran, and dwelt there.

Genesis 24:10
And the seruaunt toke ten Camelles of the Camelles of his maister, & departed (& had of al maner of goods of his maister with him) and so he arose & went to Mesopotamia, vnto ye citie of Nachor.

Genesis 27:43
Nowe therefore my sonne heare my voyce: make thee redy, and flee to Laban my brother at Haran,

Genesis 28:10
Iacob departed from Beer-seba, and went towarde Haran.

Acts 7:2
And he said: Ye men, brethren, and fathers, hearken. The God of glorie appeared vnto our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopotamia, before he dwelt in Charran,

Acts 7:4
Then came he out of the lande of the Chaldeans, and dwelt in Charran: and from thence, whe his father was dead, he brought hym into this lande wherin ye nowe dwell.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the princes of the Philistines were wroth with him,.... With Achish, for giving such a character of David, and taking his part, in order to detain him, if possible:

and the princes of the Philistines said unto him, make this fellow return; they speak of him with contempt, and insist on it that Achish order him to turn back, and go no further with them:

that he may go again to his place which thou hast appointed him; to Ziklag, the place that Achish had given him for his residence, 1 Samuel 27:6; they did not desire to have him sent to his own country, and to Saul, since should a reconciliation be made between them, he would be of great service to Saul against them:

and let him not go down with us to battle; into the valley of Jezreel, where the Israelites had pitched:

lest in the battle he be an adversary to us: and fall upon them behind, being in the rear, while they were engaging in the front with Israel:

for wherewith should he reconcile himself unto his master? to Saul he had offended, and fled from:

[should it] not [be] with the heads of these men? the Philistines; or unless by the heads of these men m; he had no other way of making his peace with his master but by cutting off the heads of the Philistines; and therefore he was a dangerous man to take with them into the battle.

m הלא בראשי "nisi per capita", Noldius, p. 257. No. 1147.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Samuel 29:4. The princes of the Philistines were wroth — It is strange that they had not yet heard of David's destruction of a village of the Geshurites, Gezrites, and Amalekites, 1 Samuel 27:8-9. Had they heard of this, they would have seen much more cause for suspicion.