Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, December 20th, 2025
the Third Week of Advent
Attention!
Tired of seeing ads while studying? Now you can enjoy an "Ads Free" version of the site for as little as 10¢ a day and support a great cause!
Click here to learn more!

Read the Bible

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Keluaran 19:16

Dan terjadilah pada hari ketiga, pada waktu terbit fajar, ada guruh dan kilat dan awan padat di atas gunung dan bunyi sangkakala yang sangat keras, sehingga gemetarlah seluruh bangsa yang ada di perkemahan.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cloud;   Darkness;   God;   Law;   Miracles;   Reverence;   Sinai;   Symbols and Similitudes;   Thunder;   Trumpet;   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Thompson Chain Reference - Lightning;   Meteorology;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cloud of Glory;   Darkness;   Law of Moses, the;   Trumpet;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Exodus;   Thunder;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Cloud, Cloud of the Lord;   Feasts and Festivals of Israel;   Prophet, Prophetess, Prophecy;   Sanctuary;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Commandments, the Ten;   Festivals, Religious;   Thunder;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Cloud;   Exodus, the;   Mediator;   Pentateuch;   Sabbath;   Thunder;   Trumpets, Feast of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Gentiles;   Lightning;   Mount Sinai;   Shophar;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Lightning;   Mediator, Mediation;   Moses;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Thunder;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Fire;   Lightning;   Music (2);   Pentecost;   Thessalonians Epistles to the;   Thunder ;   Trump Trumpet ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Sina, Sinai ;   Trumpets;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Sinai;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Encampment at Sinai;   Events of the Encampment;   Proclamation of the Law;   Tabernacle, the;   Peculiarities of the Law of Moses;   Law of Moses, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Blackness;   Exodus, the Book of;   Moses;   Sinai;   Tongues of Fire;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Decalogue, the, in Jewish Theology;   Education;   Shofar;   Theophany;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Dan terjadilah pada hari ketiga, pada waktu terbit fajar, ada guruh dan kilat dan awan padat di atas gunung dan bunyi sangkakala yang sangat keras, sehingga gemetarlah seluruh bangsa yang ada di perkemahan.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Hata, maka sesungguhnya pada hari yang ketiga pagi-pagi jadilah di atas bukit itu beberapa kilat dan petir dan awan yang kabus dan bunyi nafiri amat besar, sehingga gementarlah mereka itu sekalian yang dalam petentaraan itu.

Contextual Overview

16 And the thirde day in the mornyng there was thunder and lyghtnyng, and a thicke cloude vpon the mount, and the voyce of the trumpet exceedyng loude, so that all the people that was in the hoast was afrayde. 17 And Moyses brought the people out of the tentes to meete with God, and thei stoode at the neather part of the hil. 18 And mount Sinai was altogether on a smoke, because the Lorde descended downe vpon it in fire, and the smoke thereof, ascended vp as the smoke of a furnace, and all the mount quaked exceedyngly. 19 And when the voyce of the trumpet blewe long, and waxed louder and louder, Moyses spake, and God aunswered hym by a voyce. 20 And the Lorde came downe vpon mount Sinai, euen in the toppe of the hill: & when the Lord called Moyses vp into the top of the hil, Moyses went vp. 21 And the Lorde sayd vnto Moyses: Go downe, charge the people, lest they breake out from their boundes to see the Lorde, and so many of them perishe. 22 And let the priestes also whiche come to the Lorde sanctifie them selues, lest the Lorde destroy them. 23 And Moyses said vnto the Lord: The people can not come vp into the mount Sinai, for thou chargest vs, saying: set boundes about the hill, and sanctifie it. 24 And the Lord sayd vnto him: Away, and get thee downe, & thou shalt come vp, thou and Aaron with thee: but let not the priestes and the people presume for to come vp vnto the Lord, lest he destroy them. 25 And so Moyses went downe vnto the people, and tolde them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

thunders: Exodus 9:23, Exodus 9:28, Exodus 9:29, Exodus 20:18, 1 Samuel 12:17, 1 Samuel 12:18, Job 37:1-5, Job 38:25, Psalms 18:11-14, Psalms 29:3-11, Psalms 50:3, Psalms 77:18, Psalms 97:4, Hebrews 12:18, Hebrews 12:19, Revelation 4:5, Revelation 8:5, Revelation 11:19

thick: Exodus 19:9, Exodus 40:34, 2 Chronicles 5:14

voice: Revelation 1:10, Revelation 4:1

all the people: Jeremiah 5:22, Hebrews 12:21

Reciprocal: Exodus 19:11 - the Lord Exodus 19:13 - when the trumpet Exodus 19:15 - the third Exodus 19:19 - And when Exodus 20:21 - the people Exodus 24:15 - a cloud Deuteronomy 4:10 - the day Deuteronomy 4:11 - stood Deuteronomy 5:5 - General 1 Kings 19:11 - and a great Nehemiah 9:13 - camest Job 37:2 - the noise Job 38:1 - General Psalms 68:8 - Sinai Ezekiel 1:4 - a great Ezekiel 10:5 - the voice Nahum 1:3 - his way Habakkuk 3:3 - His glory Habakkuk 3:10 - mountains John 12:29 - thundered 1 Corinthians 15:52 - last 1 Thessalonians 4:16 - with the trump Hebrews 12:20 - if so much Revelation 14:2 - of a

Cross-References

Genesis 19:4
And before they went to rest, the men of the citie [euen] the men of Sodome compassed the house rounde about, both olde and young, all people fro [all] quarters.
Genesis 19:5
And they callyng vnto Lot, sayde vnto hym: Where are the men whiche came in to thee this nyght? bryng them out vnto vs, that we may knowe them.
Genesis 19:8
Behold, I haue two daughters whiche haue knowen no man, them wyll I bryng out nowe vnto you, and do with them as it [seemeth] good in your eyes: only vnto these men do nothyng, for therefore came they vnder the shadowe of my roofe.
Genesis 19:10
But the men put foorth their hande, and pulled Lot into the house to them, and shut to the doore.
Genesis 19:15
And when the mornyng arose, the angels caused Lot to speede him, saying: Stande vp, take thy wyfe, and thy two daughters which be at hande, lest thou perishe in the sinne of the citie.
Genesis 19:16
And as he prolonged the tyme, the men caught both him, his wife, and his two daughters by the handes, the Lorde beyng mercyfull vnto hym: and they brought hym foorth, and set hym without the citie.
Genesis 19:18
And Lot sayde vnto them: Oh not so my Lordes.
Genesis 19:19
Beholde thy seruaunt hath founde grace in thy syght, and thou hast magnified thy mercy which thou hast shewed vnto me in sauyng my lyfe: Beholde I can not be saued in the mountayne, lest some harme fall vppon me, and I dye.
Genesis 19:35
And the younger arose, and laye with hym: & he perceaued it not, neither whe she lay downe, neither whe she rose vp.
Genesis 19:36
Thus were both the daughters of Lot with chylde by their father.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, c:] The sixth of the month, according to the Targum of Jonathan, and so Jarchi on which day, as the Jews generally say t, the law was given, and which, they also observe, was a sabbath day: yea, they are sometimes so very particular as to fix the hour of the day, and say u, it was the sixth hour of the day, or twelve o'clock at noon, that Israel received the decalogue, and at the ninth hour, at three o'clock in the afternoon, returned to their stations:

there were thunders, and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount; which were to awaken the attention of the people to what they were to hear and receive, and to strike their minds with an awe of the divine Being; and to add to the solemnity of the day, and the service of it; and to signify the obscurity and terror of the legal dispensation, and the wrath and curse that the transgressors the law might expect, even an horrible tempest of divine vengeance, see Hebrews 12:18

and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; or, "exceeding strong" w; being blown by the mighty angels, and by ten thousand them, with whom the Lord now descended:

so that all the people that was in the camp trembled, at the sound of it, it was so loud and terrible, and it so pierced their ears and their hearts: a different effect the Gospel trumpet the jubilee trumpet, the joyful sound of love, grace, and mercy, has upon sensible sinners, and on true believers: the law with its curses terrifies, the Gospel with its blessings comforts.

t T. Bab. Sabbat, fol. 86. 2. Yoma, fol. 4. 2. Seder Olam Rabba, c. 5. p. 18. u Pirke Eliezer, c. 46. w חזק מאד "fortis valde", Pagninus, Montanus, Vatablus so Ainsworth.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 19:16. Thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud - and the voice of the trumpet — The thunders, lightnings, c., announced the coming, as they proclaimed the majesty, of God. Of the thunders and lightnings, and the deep, dark, dismal, electric cloud, from which the thunders and lightnings proceeded, we can form a tolerable apprehension but of the loud, longsounding trumpet, we can scarcely form a conjecture. Such were the appearances and the noise that all the people in the camp trembled, and Moses himself was constrained to say, "I exceedingly fear and quake," Hebrews 12:21. Probably the sound of the trumpet was something similar to that which shall be blown by the angel when he sweareth, by Him that liveth for ever, There shall be time no longer!


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile