Keluaran 21:11

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Jika tuannya itu tidak melakukan ketiga hal itu kepadanya, maka perempuan itu harus diizinkan keluar, dengan tidak membayar uang tebusan apa-apa."

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Jika tuannya itu tidak melakukan ketiga hal itu kepadanya, maka perempuan itu harus diizinkan keluar, dengan tidak membayar uang tebusan apa-apa."

Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Jikalau kiranya tiada diberikannya ketiga perkara ini, maka bolehlah ia keluar karena Allah, dengan tiada uang tebusan.

Contextual Overview

¹ These art the lawes whiche thou shalt set before them. ² If thou bye a seruaunt that is an Hebrue, sixe yeres he shall serue, & in the seuenth, he shall go out free [paying] nothyng. ³ If he came alone, he shall go out alone: and yf he came maryed, his wyfe shall go out with hym. ⁴ And if his maister haue geuen hym a wyfe, and she haue borne him sonnes or daughters: then the wyfe and her chyldren shalbe her maisters, and he shall go out alone. ⁵ And yf the seruaunt say: I loue my maister, my wyfe, and my chyldren, I wyll not go out free: ⁶ His maister shall bryng hym vnto the iudges, and set hym to the doore or the doorepost, and his maister shal bore his eare through with a naule, and he shalbe his seruaunt for euer. ⁷ And if a man sell his daughter to be a seruaunt, she shal not go out as the men seruauntes do. ⁸ If she please not her maister, who hath [nowe] promised her mariage, then shall he let her redeeme her selfe: To sell her vnto a straunge nation shall he haue no power, seyng he despised her. ⁹ If he haue promysed her vnto his sonne to wyfe, he shall deale with her as men do with their daughters. ¹⁰ And if he take hym another wyfe: yet her foode, her rayment, and duetie of maryage shall he not minishe.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 21:2

Cross-References

Genesis 17:18
And Abraham sayde vnto God: O that Ismael myght lyue in thy syght.

Genesis 21:1
The Lord visited Sara as he had promised, and did vnto her accordyng as he had spoke.

Genesis 21:2
For Sara conceaued, and bare Abraham a sonne in his olde age, euen the same season whiche the Lorde had appoynted.

2 Samuel 18:33
And the king was moued, and went vp to the chamber ouer the gate, and wept: and as he went, thus he sayde, O my sonne Absalom, my sonne, my sonne Absalom: woulde God I had died for thee, O Absalom my sonne, my sonne.

Matthew 10:37
He that loueth father or mother, more then me, is not worthy of me. And he that loueth sonne or daughter, more the me, is not worthy of me.

Hebrews 12:11
No chashsyng for the present seemeth to be ioyous, but greeuous: Neuerthelesse, afterwarde it bryngeth the quiet fruite of ryghteousnesse, vnto the which are exercised therby.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if he do not these three unto her,.... Not the three things last mentioned; though this sense, Aben Ezra says, many of their interpreters give, which is rejected by him, so do some Christian expositors; but these three things are, espousing her to himself, or to his son, or redeeming her by the hand of her father; that is, letting her be redeemed by him, as the Targum of Jonathan; and so Jarchi, Aben Ezra, and Ben Melech: the meaning is, if one or other of these things are not done,

then shall she go out free without money; be dismissed from her servitude, and not obliged to pay anything for her freedom; the Targum of Jonathan adds, he shall give her a bill of divorce; that is, the son to whom she had been betrothed, and another wife taken by him, and she denied the above things; which favours the first sense.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If he do not these three unto her - The words express a choice of one of three things. The man was to give the woman, whom he had purchased from her father, her freedom, unless

(i) he caused her to be redeemed by a Hebrew master Exodus 21:8; or,

(ii) gave her to his son, and treated her as a daughter Exodus 21:9; or,

(iii) in the event of his taking another wife Exodus 21:10, unless he allowed her to retain her place and privileges.

These rules Exodus 21:7-11 are to be regarded as mitigations of the then existing usages of concubinage.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 21:11. These three —

1. Her food, שארה sheerah, her flesh, for she must not, like a common slave, be fed merely on vegetables.

2. Her raiment - her private wardrobe, with all occasional necessary additions. And,

3. The marriage debt - a due proportion of the husband's time and company.