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Yehezkiel 29:12

Aku akan membuat tanah Mesir menjadi sunyi sepi di tengah negeri-negeri yang sudah dimusnahkan dan kota-kotanya akan menjadi sunyi sepi di tengah kota-kota yang diruntuhkan selama empat puluh tahun. Aku akan menyerakkan orang Mesir di antara bangsa-bangsa dan menghamburkannya ke semua negeri.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Egyptians;   Thompson Chain Reference - Desolation;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Egypt;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Repentance;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Nebuchadnezzar;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - No;   Number;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ezekiel;   Pharaoh;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Nebuchadrezzar;   Pharaoh;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Numbers;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Egypt;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Forty, the Number;   Nebuchadnezzar;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Aku akan membuat tanah Mesir menjadi sunyi sepi di tengah negeri-negeri yang sudah dimusnahkan dan kota-kotanya akan menjadi sunyi sepi di tengah kota-kota yang diruntuhkan selama empat puluh tahun. Aku akan menyerakkan orang Mesir di antara bangsa-bangsa dan menghamburkannya ke semua negeri.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Karena Aku menjadikan tanah Mesir kelak suatu kerusakan di tengah-tengah segala tanah yang rusak itu dan segala negerinyapun di tengah-tengah segala negeri yang roboh, semuanya itu akan rusak empat puluh tahun lamanya dan Aku akan menghamburkan orang isi Mesir itu di antara segala bangsa dan mencerai-beraikan mereka itu kepada segala negeri.

Contextual Overview

8 Therefore thus sayth the Lorde God: Behold, I wil bring a sword vpon thee, & destroy out of thee both man and beast. 9 Yea the lande of Egypt shalbe desolate and waste, and they shall knowe that I am the Lorde, because he sayde, The riuer is myne, I my selfe haue made it. 10 Beholde therefore I will vpon thee and vpon thy riuers, I will make the land of Egypt vtterly waste and desolate, from the towre of Seueneh vnto the borders of Ethiopia. 11 No foote of man shall passe by it, nor foote of beast shall passe by it, neither shall it be inhabited fourtie yeres. 12 I wil make the land of Egypt to be desolate among other waste countreys, and her cities destroyed fourtie yeres among other destroyed cities: and I will scatter the Egyptians among the nations, and strawe them thorow the countreys. 13 Againe, thus sayth the Lorde God: when the fourtie yeres are expired, I will gather the Egyptians together againe out of the nations among whom they were scattered. 14 And I will bring the captiuitie of Egypt againe, and cause them to returne into the lande of Pathros, the lande of their habitation, and they shalbe there a small kingdome. 15 Yea it shalbe the smallest among other kingdomes, neither shall it exalt it selfe any more aboue the nations: for I wil so minishe them, that they shall no more rule the nations. 16 And they shalbe no more vnto the house of Israel a trust whiche bringeth their iniquitie to remembraunce, when they shall loke after them: & they shal knowe that I am the Lorde God.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

desolate in: Ezekiel 30:7, Jeremiah 25:15-19, Jeremiah 27:6-11

and I will scatter: We learn from Berosus that Nebuchadnezzar sent several captive Egyptians to Babylon; and from Megasthenes, that he transplanted others to Pontus; and it is probable, that at the dissolution of the Babylonian empire, about forty years after, Cyrus permitted them to return to their native country. Ezekiel 30:23, Jeremiah 46:19

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 30:3 - the time Ezekiel 30:4 - and they Ezekiel 30:26 - I will Ezekiel 32:9 - when Ezekiel 32:15 - destitute of that whereof

Cross-References

Genesis 13:8
Then sayde Abram vnto Lot: let there be no strife I pray thee betweene thee and me, and betweene my heardmen and thyne, for we be brethren.
Genesis 24:28
And the damsell ranne, and told them of her mothers house these thinges.
Genesis 29:14
To whom Laban sayde: Well, thou art my bone & my fleshe. And he abode with hym the space of a moneth.
Genesis 29:16
Laban had two daughters, the elder called Lea, and the younger Rachel.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And I will make the land of Egypt desolate in the midst of the countries that are desolate,.... As Judea and others, made desolate by the king of Babylon:

and her cities among the cities that are laid waste shall be desolate forty years; such as Thebes, Sais, Memphis, and others; which should share the same fate as Jerusalem and other principal cities in other countries, which fell into the hands of Nebuchadnezzar:

and I will scatter the Egyptians among the nations, and will disperse them through the countries; such as were not carried captive into Babylon fled into other countries, as Arabia, Ethiopia, and other places, Berosus u makes mention of this captivity of the Egyptians under Nebuchadnezzar the son, which no other writer does.

u Apud Joseph. Antiqu. l. 10. c. 11. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

From the tower of Syene - Or, as in the margin, “Migdol” (“tower”) was about two miles from Suez. “Syene” was the most southern town in Egypt, on the borders of Ethiopia, in the Thebaid, on the eastern bank of the Nile. The modern Assvan lies a little to the northeast of the ancient Syene.

We have no record of the circumstances of the Chaldsaean invasion of Egypt, but it is possible that it did not take place until after the fall of Tyre. We gather of what nature it must have been by comparing the description of the results of Assyrian conquest (Isaiah 37:25 ff). Minute fulfillment of every detail of prophecy is not to be insisted upon, but only the general fact that Egypt would for a time, described as 40 years, be in a state of collapse. No great stress is to be laid on the exact number of years. The number of years passed in the wilderness became to the Hebrews a significant period of chastisement.

Nebuchadnezzars occupation of Egypt was of no long duration, and his ravages, though severe, must have been partial. Peace with Babylon was favorable to the development of home-works, but since the peace was in truth subjugation, it was hollow and in fact ruinous. Further, it is to be remembered that God fulfils His decree by a gradual rather than an immediate process. The ravages of Nebuchadnezzar were the beginning of the end, and all the desolation which followed may be looked upon as a continuous fulfillment of God’s decree. The savage fury with which Cambyses swept over Egypt amply realized all that Ezekiel foretold. Many places recovered some wealth and prosperity, but from the time of Herodotus the kingdom never again became really independent. Egyptian rulers gave place to Persian, Persian to the successors of Alexander the Great, who gave place in turn to Rome. So thoroughly was the prophecy of Ezekiel fulfilled Ezekiel 29:14-15.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 29:12. Shall be desolate forty years — The country from Migdol or Magdolan, which was on the isthmus between the Mediterranean and the Red Sea, was so completely ruined, that it might well be called desert; and it is probable that this desolation continued during the whole of the reign of Amasis, which was just forty years. See Herod. lib. iii. c. 10; and see Calmet.


 
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