Lectionary Calendar
Friday, December 19th, 2025
the Third Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Ayub 38:1

Maka dari dalam badai TUHAN menjawab Ayub:

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blessing;   God;   Whirlwind;   Scofield Reference Index - Job;   Thompson Chain Reference - Meteorology;   Whirlwind;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Whirlwinds;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - God;   Mystery;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Job;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Chaos;   Job, the Book of;   Whirlwind;   Wind;   World, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Job;   Knowledge;   Nature;   Whirlwind;   World;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Text of the Old Testament;   Whirlwind;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - 'Anani, 'Inani, 'Inyani, 'Ananiel B. Sason;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Maka dari dalam badai TUHAN menjawab Ayub:
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Lalu disahutlah Tuhan kepada Ayub dari dalam taufan, firman-Nya:

Contextual Overview

1 Then aunswered the Lorde vnto Iob out of the whirle winde, and saide: 2 What is he that darkeneth his counsaile by wordes without knowledge? 3 Girde vp thy loynes lyke a man: for I wyl question with thee, see thou geue me a direct aunswere.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Job 37:1, Job 37:2, Job 37:9, Job 37:14, Exodus 19:16-19, Deuteronomy 4:11, Deuteronomy 4:12, Deuteronomy 5:22-24, 1 Kings 19:11, 2 Kings 2:1, 2 Kings 2:11, Ezekiel 1:4, Nahum 1:3

Reciprocal: Genesis 3:8 - cool of the day Genesis 9:10 - General Job 11:5 - General Job 31:35 - Oh Job 40:1 - General Job 40:6 - out Psalms 111:2 - works Matthew 17:5 - a voice

Cross-References

Genesis 38:2
And there he saw ye daughter of a man called Sua, a Chanaanite: and he toke her, and went in to her.
Genesis 38:3
And she conceaued, and bare a sonne, and called his name Er.
Joshua 12:15
The king of Libna, one: the king of Adullam, one:
Joshua 15:35
Iarmuth, Adulam, Socoh, and Azekah,
Judges 4:18
And Iael went out to meete Sisara, and sayd vnto him: Turne in my lorde, turne in to me, feare not. And whan he had turned in vnto her into her tent, she couered him with a mantell.
1 Samuel 22:1
Dauid therfore departed thence, & escaped to the caue Adullam: Whe his brethren also & his fathers house heard it, they went downe thyther to him.
2 Samuel 23:13
These three (which were of the thirtie chiefe captaines) went downe to Dauid in the haruest tyme vnto the caue Adullam: and the hoast of the Philistines pytched in the valley of giauntes.
2 Kings 4:8
And it fell on a day, that Elisa came to Sunem, where was a great woman, that toke him in for to eate bread: And so it came to passe, that from that tyme foorth (as oft as he came that way) he turned in thyther to eate bread.
Proverbs 9:6
Forsake foolishnes, and ye shall lyue: and see that ye go in the way of vnderstandyng.
Proverbs 13:20
He that goeth in the companie of wise men, shalbe wise: but who so is a companion of fooles, shalbe afflicted.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind,.... As soon as Elihu had done speaking, who saw the tempest rising, and gave hints of it, Job 37:2; and hastened to finish his discourse. This was raised to give notice of the Lord being about to appear, and to display his majesty, and to command reverence and attention. The Targum calls it the whirlwind of distress, as it might be to Job; and a representation of the distressed and disturbed state and condition in which he was. The person that spoke out of it is Jehovah the Son of God, the eternal Word, who very probably appeared in an human form; there was an object seen, Job 42:5; and spoke with an articulate voice to Job;

and said; in answer to his frequent wishes and desires that the Lord would appear and take his cause in hand.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Then the Lord answered Job - This speech is addressed particularly to Job, not only because he is the principal personage referred to in the book, but particularly because he had indulged in language of murmuring and complaint. God designed to bring him to a proper state of mind before he appeared openly for his vindication. It is the purpose of God, in his dealings with his people, “to bring them to a proper state of mind” before he appears as their vindicator and friend, and hence, their trials are often prolonged, and when he appears, he seems at first to come only to rebuke them. Job had indulged in very improper feelings, and it was needful that those feelings should be subdued before God would manifest himself as his friend, and address him in words of consolation.

Out of the whirlwind - The tempest; the storm - probably that which Elihu had seen approaching, Job 37:21-24. God is often represented as speaking to people in this manner. He spake amidst lightnings and tempests on Mount Sinai Exodus 19:16-19, and he is frequently represented as appearing amidst the thunders and lightnings of a tempest, as a symbol of his majesty; compare Psalms 18:9-13; Habakkuk 3:3-6. The word here rendered “whirlwind” means rather “a storm, a tempest.” The Septuagint renders this verse, “After Elihu had ceased speaking, the Lord spake to Job from a tempest and clouds.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XXXVIII

The Lord answers Job out of a whirlwind, and challenges him to

answer, 1-3.

He convinces him of ignorance and weakness, by an enumeration

of some of his mighty works; particularly of the creation of

the earth, 4-7.

The sea and the deeps, 8-18.

The light, 19-21.

Snow, hail, thunder, lightning, rain, dew, ice, and hoar-frost,

22-30.

Different constellations, and the ordinances of heaven

influencing the earth, 31-33.

Shows his own power and wisdom in the atmosphere, particularly

in the thunder, lightnings, and rain, 34-38.

His providence in reference to the brute creation, 39-41.

NOTES ON CHAP. XXXVIII

Verse Job 38:1. The Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind — It is not סופה suphah, as in the preceding chapter, Job 37:9; but סורה searah, which signifies something turbulent, tumultuous, or violently agitated; and here may signify what we call a tempest, and was intended to fill Job's mind with solemnity, and an awful sense of the majesty of God. The Chaldee has, a whirlwind of grief, making the whole rather allegorical than real; impressing the scene on Job's imagination.


 
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