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Wednesday, September 10th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Hakim-hakim 10:18

Maka para pemimpin bangsa di Gilead berkata seorang kepada yang lain: "Siapakah orang yang berani memulai peperangan melawan bani Amon itu? Dialah yang harus menjadi kepala atas seluruh penduduk Gilead."

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ammonites;   Israel;   Prayer;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ammonites, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jephthah;   War;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Governor;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jephthah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Judges (1);   Levi;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Gilead;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Reign of the Judges;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Maka para pemimpin bangsa di Gilead berkata seorang kepada yang lain: "Siapakah orang yang berani memulai peperangan melawan bani Amon itu? Dialah yang harus menjadi kepala atas seluruh penduduk Gilead."
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Maka kata orang banyak, yaitu segala penghulu Gilead, seorang akan seorang: Mana orang laki-laki yang hendak menjadi penganjur dalam memerangi bani Ammon itu? maka iapun akan menjadi penghulu segala orang yang duduk di Gilead.

Contextual Overview

10 And the children of Israel cryed vnto ye Lord, saying: We haue sinned against thee, for we haue forsaken our owne God, and haue carued Baalim. 11 And the Lorde sayde vnto the childre of Israel: Dyd not I ryd you from the Egiptians and from the Amorites, from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines? 12 The Sidonites also, and the Amalekites, & the Maonites dyd oppresse you, and ye cryed to me, and I deliuered you out of their handes. 13 And for all that, ye haue forsaken me and serued straunge gods, wherfore I will helpe you no more. 14 Go and crye vnto the gods whiche ye haue chosen, and let them saue you in the tyme of your tribulation. 15 And the children of Israel sayde vnto the Lord: We haue sinned, do thou vnto vs whatsoeuer please thee, deliuer vs onely we pray thee this day. 16 And they put away the straunge gods from them, & serued the Lord: And his soule had pitie on the miserie of Israel. 17 Then the children of Ammon gathered together, & pitched in Gilead: And the children of Israel gathered them together, and pitched in Mispah. 18 And the people and lordes of Gilead sayde eche to other: whosoeuer will beginne the battell agaynst the children of Ammon, the same shalbe head ouer all the inhabitauntes of Gilead.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

What man: Judges 1:1, Judges 11:5-8, Isaiah 3:1-8, Isaiah 34:12

he shall be: Judges 11:11, Judges 12:7, 1 Samuel 17:25

Reciprocal: Genesis 31:21 - Gilead Judges 8:23 - I will Judges 11:8 - we turn

Cross-References

Genesis 10:16
And Iebusi, and Emori, and Girgasi,
Genesis 10:17
And Hiui also, and Arki, and Sini,
Numbers 34:8
And from mount Hor, ye shall describe your border, tyll it come vnto Hemath, & the end of the coast shalbe at Zedada.
Joshua 18:22
Betharabah, Samaraim, and Bethel.
2 Samuel 8:9
When Thoi king of Hamath heard how Dauid had smitten all the hoast of Hadarezer,
2 Kings 17:24
And the king of Assyria brought men from Babylon, from Cutha, fro Aua, from Hamath, and from Sepharuaim, and put them in the cities of Samaria in steede of the children of Israel: and they possessed Samaria, and dwelt in the cities therof.
2 Kings 17:30
The men of Babylon made Socoth Benoth, & the men of Cuth made Nergal, & the men of Hamath made Asima,
2 Chronicles 13:4
And Abia stoode vp vpon Zemaraim, an hill which is in mount Ephraim, and saide: Heare me thou Ieroboam and al Israel.
Isaiah 10:9
Is not Chalno as easie to winne, as Charchamis? Is it harder to conquer Hamath, then Arphad? or is it lighter to ouercome Damascus, then Samaria?
Ezekiel 27:8
The inhabitours of Sidon and Aruad were thy mariners: and thy wise men O Tyre, that were in thee, were thy shipmaisters.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the people and princes of Gilead said one to another,.... Being thus assembled and encamped:

what man is he that will begin to fight with the children of Ammon? for though the forces were assembled together for battle, yet it seems they had no general to command them, and lead them on to it:

he shall be head over all the inhabitants of Gilead, this they ordered to be proclaimed, to encourage some person to take the command of them, and go before them to battle, promising him that he should be judge or governor over all the tribes on that side Jordan.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the people and princes ... - The inhabitants of Gilead appear as a separate and independent community, electing their own chief, without any reference to the West-Jordanic tribes.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Judges 10:18. What man is he that will begin to fight — It appears that, although the spirit of patriotism had excited the people at large to come forward against their enemies, yet they had no general, none to lead them forth to battle. God, however, who had accepted their sincere repentance, raised them up an able captain in the person of Jephthah; and in him the suffrages of the people were concentrated, as we shall see in the following chapter.

In those ancient times much depended on the onset; a war was generally terminated in one battle, the first impression was therefore of great consequence, and it required a person skillful, valorous, and strong, to head the attack. Jephthah was a person in whom all these qualifications appear to have met. When God purposes to deliver, he, in the course of his providence, will find out, employ, and direct the proper means.


 
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