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聖書日本語

è©©ç·¨ 22:18

span data-lang="jpn" data-trans="kyb" data-ref="psa.22.1" class="versetxt"> 1 わが神、わが神、なにゆえわたしを捨てられるのですか。なにゆえ遠く離れてわたしを助けず、わたしの嘆きの言葉を聞かれないのですか。2 わが神よ、わたしが昼よばわっても、あなたは答えられず、夜よばわっても平安を得ません。3 しかしイスラエルのさんびの上に座しておられるあなたは聖なるおかたです。4 われらの先祖たちはあなたに信頼しました。彼らが信頼したので、あなたは彼らを助けられました。5 彼らはあなたに呼ばわって救われ、あなたに信頼して恥をうけなかったのです。6 しかし、わたしは虫であって、人ではない。人にそしられ、民に侮られる。7 すべてわたしを見る者は、わたしをあざ笑い、くちびるを突き出し、かしらを振り動かして言う、8 「彼は主に身をゆだねた、主に彼を助けさせよ。主は彼を喜ばれるゆえ、主に彼を救わせよ」と。9 しかし、あなたはわたしを生れさせ、母のふところにわたしを安らかに守られた方です。10 わたしは生れた時から、あなたにゆだねられました。母の胎を出てからこのかた、あなたはわたしの神でいらせられました。11 わたしを遠く離れないでください。悩みが近づき、助ける者がないのです。12 多くの雄牛はわたしを取り巻き、バシャンの強い雄牛はわたしを囲み、13 かき裂き、ほえたけるししのように、わたしにむかって口を開く。14 わたしは水のように注ぎ出され、わたしの骨はことごとくはずれ、わたしの心臓は、ろうのように、胸のうちで溶けた。15 わたしの力は陶器の破片のようにかわき、わたしの舌はあごにつく。あなたはわたしを死のちりに伏させられる。16 まことに、犬はわたしをめぐり、悪を行う者の群れがわたしを囲んで、わたしの手と足を刺し貫いた。17 わたしは自分の骨をことごとく数えることができる。彼らは目をとめて、わたしを見る。18 彼らは互にわたしの衣服を分け、わたしの着物をくじ引にする。19 しかし主よ、遠く離れないでください。わが力よ、速く来てわたしをお助けください。20 わたしの魂をつるぎから、わたしのいのちを犬の力から助け出してください。21 わたしをししの口から、苦しむわが魂を野牛の角から救い出してください。22 わたしはあなたのみ名を兄弟たちに告げ、会衆の中であなたをほめたたえるでしょう。23 主を恐れる者よ、主をほめたたえよ。ヤコブのもろもろのすえよ、主をあがめよ。イスラエルのもろもろのすえよ、主をおじおそれよ。24 主が苦しむ者の苦しみをかろんじ、いとわれず、またこれにみ顔を隠すことなく、その叫ぶときに聞かれたからである。25 大いなる会衆の中で、わたしのさんびはあなたから出るのです。わたしは主を恐れる者の前で、わたしの誓いを果します。26 貧しい者は食べて飽くことができ、主を尋ね求める者は主をほめたたえるでしょう。どうか、あなたがたの心がとこしえに生きるように。27 地のはての者はみな思い出して、主に帰り、もろもろの国のやからはみな、み前に伏し拝むでしょう。28 国は主のものであって、主はもろもろの国民を統べ治められます。29 地の誇り高ぶる者はみな主を拝み、ちりに下る者も、おのれを生きながらえさせえない者も、みなそのみ前にひざまずくでしょう。30 子々孫々、主に仕え、人々は主のことをきたるべき代まで語り伝え、31 主がなされたその救を後に生れる民にのべ伝えるでしょう。

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Lot, the;   Persecution;   Prophecy;   Quotations and Allusions;   Thompson Chain Reference - Vesture;   The Topic Concordance - Jesus Christ;   Suffering;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Prophecies Respecting Christ;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Lots;   Psalms, the Book of;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Psalms, book of;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Revelation, Theology of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Aijeleth Shahar;   Lot (2);   Matthew, the Gospel According to;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Animals;   Fulfill;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Aijeleth Hash-Shahar;   Atonement;   English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   Vesture;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Coat (2);   Lots ;   Necessity;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Lots, Casting;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Cedron;   Naphtali;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Lot;   Messiah;   Psalms the book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Jesus Christ;   Prophecy;  

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Matthew 27:35, Mark 15:24, Luke 23:34, John 19:23, John 19:24

Reciprocal: Genesis 37:23 - General Jonah 1:7 - and let

Gill's Notes on the Bible

They part my garments among them,.... Such as died the death of the cross were crucified naked h, and their clothes were the perquisites of the executioners; there were four soldiers concerned in the crucifixion of Christ, and these parted his garments into four parts, and everyone took his part;

and cast lots on my vesture; which was a seamless coat, wove from the top to the bottom; and therefore, not willing to rend it, they cast lots upon it who should have it; all this was exactly fulfilled in Christ, John 19:23.

h Vid Lipsium de Cruce, l. 2. c. 7. p. 81.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

They part my garments among them - They divide; they apportion. This refers merely to the fact that they made such a division or distribution of his garments; the manner in which it was done, is specified in the other part of the verse. The word “garments” is a general term, and would be applicable to any part of the raiment.

And cast lots upon my vesture - That is, upon the part here represented by the word “vesture,” “they cast lots.” There was a general division of his garments by agreement, or in some other mode not involving the use of the lot; on some particular portion, here indicated by the word vesture, the lot was cast to determine whose it should be. The word thus rendered vesture - לבושׁ lebûsh - does not necessarily denote any particular article of raiment, as distinguished from what is meant by the word rendered “garments.” Both are general terms denoting clothing, raiment, vestment; and either of the terms might be applied to any article of apparel. The original words used here would not necessarily designate one article of raiment as disposed of without the lot and another specified portion by the lot. But although it could not be argued beforehand from the mere use of the language that such would be the case, yet if that should occur, it would be natural and not improper to apply the language in that sense, and as therein completely fulfilled.

As a matter of fact this was literally fulfilled in the crucifixion of the Saviour. By remarkable circumstances which no human sagacity could have foreseen or anticipated, there occurred a general division of a portion of his raiment, without an appeal to the lot, among the soldiers who were engaged in crucifying him, and a specific disposal of one article of his raiment by the lot, Matthew 27:35; Luke 23:34; John 19:23-24. It never occurred in the life of David, as far as we know, or have reason to believe, that his enemies stripped him, and divided his garments among themselves; and the description here, therefore, could be applicable only to some one else. It was completely fulfilled in the Saviour; and this verse, therefore, furnishes the fullest proof that the psalm refers to him. At the same time it should be observed that these circumstances are such that an impostor could not have secured the correspondence of the events with the prediction. The events referred to were not under the control of him whose garments were thus divided. They depended wholly on others; and by no art or plan could an impostor have so arranged matters that all these things should have appeared to be fulfilled in himself.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 22:18. They part my garments — This could be true in no sense of David. The fact took place at the crucifixion of our Lord. The soldiers divided his upper garment into four parts, each soldier taking a part; but his tunic or inward vestment being without seam, woven in one entire piece, they agreed not to divide, but to cast lots whose the whole should be. Of this scripture the Roman soldiers knew nothing; but they fulfilled it to the letter. This was foreseen by the Spirit of God; and this is a direct revelation concerning Jesus Christ, which impresses the whole account with the broad seal of eternal truth.


 
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