Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, December 23rd, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Clementine Latin Vulgate

Nehemiæ 19:5

Qui cum abiissent, et hoc mandassent David, misit in occursum eorum (grandem enim contumeliam sustinuerant) et præcepit ut manerent in Jericho, donec cresceret barba eorum, et tunc reverterentur.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Court;   Jehoshaphat;   Judge;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cities;   Fenced Cities;   Israel;   Israel-The Jews;   Judges of Israel;   The Topic Concordance - Judges;   Judgment;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cities;   Courts of Justice;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Justice;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jehoshaphat;   King;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jehoshaphat;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Court Systems;   Judge (Office);   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chronicles, I;   Government;   King;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chronicles, Books of;   Jehoshaphat (2);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Judge;   Patriotism;  

Parallel Translations

Jerome's Latin Vulgate (405)
Constituitque judices terræ in cunctis civitatibus Juda munitis per singula loca,
Nova Vulgata (1979)
Constituitque iudices terrae in cunctis civitatibus Iudae munitis per singula loca.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

2 Chronicles 19:8, Deuteronomy 16:18-20, Romans 13:1-5, 1 Peter 2:13, 1 Peter 2:14

Reciprocal: Exodus 18:21 - such as Leviticus 14:42 - General 1 Samuel 8:1 - made his 2 Chronicles 20:1 - after this also 2 Chronicles 20:4 - the cities Ezra 10:14 - our rulers Micah 3:1 - Is it

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he set judges in the land throughout all the fenced cities of Judah, city by city,.... Inferior judges in lesser courts of judicature than that at Jerusalem, and that in every city, that judgment and justice might be executed everywhere; such were appointed by David, but had been neglected, and now restored, see 1 Chronicles 26:29.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

What exact change Jehoshaphat made in the judicial system of Judah Deu 16:18; 1 Chronicles 23:4, it is impossible to determine. Probably he found corruption widely spread 2 Chronicles 19:7, and the magistrates in some places tainted with the prevailing idolatry. He therefore made a fresh appointment of judges throughout the whole country; concentrating judicial authority in the hands of a few, or creating superior courts in the chief towns (“fenced cities”), with a right of appeal to such courts from the village judge.


 
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