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the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Read the Bible

Clementine Latin Vulgate

4 Regum 3:35

Cumque venisset universa multitudo cibum capere cum David, clara adhuc die juravit David, dicens : Hæc faciat mihi Deus, et hæc addat, si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quidquam.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abner;   Fasting;   Mourning;   Oath;   Tact;   Thompson Chain Reference - Fasting;   Self-Indulgence-Self-Denial;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Burial;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Feasts;   Mourning;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Joab;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Bread, Bread of Presence;   Funeral;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Entertain;   Fast;   Funeral;   Mourn;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Fasting;   King;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Abner;   Ancestor-Worship;   Mourning Customs;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Dwelling;   Meat meats;   Mourning;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Decease, in the Old Testament and Apocyphra;   Fast;   Oath;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Abner;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ancestor Worship;   Banquets;   Bread;  

Parallel Translations

Jerome's Latin Vulgate (405)
Cumque venisset universa multitudo cibum capere cum David, clara adhuc die juravit David, dicens: Hæc faciat mihi Deus, et hæc addat, si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quidquam.
Nova Vulgata (1979)
Cumque venisset universa multitudo reficere David pane clara adhuc die, iuravit David dicens: "Haec faciat mihi Deus et haec addat, si ante occasum solis gustavero panem vel aliud quidquam".

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

cause: 2 Samuel 12:17, Jeremiah 16:7, Ezekiel 24:17, Ezekiel 24:22

So do: 2 Samuel 3:9, Ruth 1:17

till the: 2 Samuel 1:12, Judges 20:26

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 3:17 - God 1 Samuel 20:13 - The Lord do 1 Kings 2:23 - God 2 Kings 6:31 - God do so 1 Chronicles 10:12 - fasted

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when all the people came to cause David to eat meat while it was yet day,.... The custom was to bury in the daytime, and after the funeral was over to provide and send in food to the relations of the deceased, and come and eat with them; as was also the usage with the Greeks and Romans w; :- and

:-; and kings themselves used to attend those feasts; for the Jews say x,

"when they cause him (the king) to eat, all the people sit upon the ground, and he sits upon the bed;''

but in this case David refused to eat with them:

David sware, saying, so do God to me, and more also; may the greatest evils, and such as I care not to mention, befall me; and even more and worse than I can think of and express:

if I taste bread, or ought else, till the sun be down; perhaps the funeral was in the morning, as funerals with the Jews generally now are; for otherwise if it was now towards evening, his abstinence from food till that time would not have seemed so much, nor required much notice, and still less an oath.

w Vid. Kirchman. de Funer. Roman, l. 4. c. 5. & 6. x Misn. ut supra. (Sanhedrin, c. 2. sect. 3.) David de Pomis ut supra. (Lexic. fol. 119. 4.)

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

To eat meat ... - Fasting was a sign of the deepest mourning 2 Samuel 1:12. The fast lasted until the sun was set.


 
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