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Thursday, July 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

Clementine Latin Vulgate

Lamentationes 10:17

Stantibus illis stabant, et cum elevatis elevabantur : spiritus enim vitæ erat in eis.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Wheel;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cherubim;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Creature;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Angel;   Cherub, Cherubim;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Living Creatures;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Cherubim;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Angel;   Cherub;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Creature, Living;   Living Creature;  

Parallel Translations

Jerome's Latin Vulgate (405)
Stantibus illis stabant, et cum elevatis elevabantur: spiritus enim vitæ erat in eis.
Nova Vulgata (1979)
Stantibus illis, stabant et cum elevatis elevabantur; spiritus enim animalium erat in eis.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

for: Ezekiel 1:12, Ezekiel 1:20, Ezekiel 1:21

of the living creature: or, of life, Genesis 2:7, Romans 8:2, Revelation 11:11

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 3:13 - and the noise Matthew 24:1 - departed

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When they stood, [these] stood,.... When the one were inactive, lifeless, and without motion, making no progress in knowledge, experience, and practice, the other were so likewise;

:-;

and when they were lifted up, [these] lifted up themselves [also]; like people, like priest, whether in things commendable or not, Hosea 4:9;

for the spirit of the living creature [was] in them; the same spirit that was in the cherubim was in the wheels; and the same Spirit of God, who is a "spirit of life" c, as the words may be rendered, is in the churches, as in the ministers; generally speaking, if the one are lively, the other are also, and both move as they are acted by the Spirit; and also their motion from place to place, which is spoken of in Ezekiel 10:18, is directed by the Spirit; see Acts 16:6.

c רוח החיה πνευμα βωης, Sept. "spiritus vitae", V. L. Starckius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

are a repetition of the general description of the nature and connection of the various parts of the vision, and this is the more appropriate as showing why they were regarded as “one living creature” Ezekiel 10:15. The attributes here assigned to them show that they were pervaded by one will - “the spirit of the living creature” (others, as in the margin, “the spirit of life”) “was in them.”


 
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