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Wednesday, August 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Biblia Brzeska

I Księga Samuela 20:1

A tak uciekszy Dawid z Najot, które jest w Rama, przyszedł ku Jonatanowi a powiedział mu: Cóżem wżdy uczynił, a co jest za występek mój? I w czymem niepraw ojcu twemu, iż szuka zdrowia mojego?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Naioth;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Jonathan;   Naioth;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - David;   Jonathan;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Evil;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Naioth;   Nob;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Covenant;   David;   Jonathan;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Ramah;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jonathan ;   Naioth ;   Ramah ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Jonathan;   Naioth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Na'ioth;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Prophecy;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - ḥanina (ḥinena) B. Isaac;   Yiẓḥaḳ ben Maryon;  

Parallel Translations

Biblia Gdańska (1632)
Ale Dawid uciekłszy z Najotu, który jest w Ramacie, przyszedł, i mówił przed Jonatanem, cóżem uczynił? co za nieprawość moja? i co za grzech mój przeciw ojcu twemu, że szuka duszy mojej?
Nowe Przymierze Zaremba
Tymczasem Dawid zbiegł z siedziby proroków w Ramie i przybył do Jonatana. Co ja takiego zrobiłem? - uskarżał się. - Na czym polega moja wina? Czym zgrzeszyłem względem twojego ojca, że usiłuje mnie zabić?
Nowa Biblia Gdańska (2012)
Zaś Dawid uciekł z Najoth, w Ramath, wrócił oraz powiedział do Jonatana: Co uczyniłem? Jaka jest moja wina i jaki mój grzech wobec twojego ojca, że on czyha na moje życie?
Biblia Tysiąclecia
Ale Dawid uciekłszy z Najotu, który jest w Ramacie, przyszedł, i mówił przed Jonatanem, cóżem uczynił? co za nieprawość moja? i co za grzech mój przeciw ojcu twemu, że szuka duszy mojej?
Uwspółcześniona Biblia Gdańska
Tymczasem Dawid uciekł z Najot w Rama, przyszedł do Jonatana i mówił przed nim: Cóż uczyniłem? Jaka jest moja nieprawość? Jaki jest mój grzech wobec twego ojca, że czyha na moje życie?
Biblia Warszawska
Dawid zaś zbiegł z osiedla prorockiego w Ramie i przybywszy do Jonatana rzekł do niego: Cóż uczyniłem? Jaka jest moja wina i mój grzech wobec twojego ojca, że nastaje na moje życie?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

fled: 1 Samuel 19:19-24, 1 Samuel 23:26-28, Psalms 124:6-8, 2 Peter 2:9

What have: 1 Samuel 12:3, 1 Samuel 24:11, 1 Samuel 24:17, Psalms 7:3-5, Psalms 18:20-24, 2 Corinthians 1:12, 1 John 3:21

Reciprocal: Numbers 35:20 - by laying 2 Samuel 4:8 - sought Psalms 7:4 - without Hebrews 11:34 - escaped

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And David fled from Naioth in Ramah,.... While Saul was prophesying, or lay in a trance there:

and came; to Gibeah, where Saul dwelt, and had his palace, and kept his court:

and said before Jonathan; whom he found there, and for whose sake he thither fled to have his advice, and to use his interest with his father, and be his friend at court:

what have I done? what [is] mine iniquity? and what [is] my sin before thy father, that he seeketh my life? surely, as if he should say, I must have been guilty of some very great crime, and yet I am not sensible of it; canst thou tell me what it is that has so provoked thy father, that nothing will satisfy him but the taking away of my life, which he seeks to do?

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

While Saul was under the constraining influence of the spirit of prophecy, David escaped from Naioth, and, probably by Samuel’s advice, returned to Saul’s court to commune with Jonathan. Nothing could be a better evidence of his innocence than thus putting himself in Jonathan’s power. Perhaps something passed between Samuel and Saul on the subject, since it appears from 1Sa 20:5, 1 Samuel 20:25, 1 Samuel 20:27, that Saul expected David at the feast of the new moon.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XX

David complains to Jonathan of Saul's enmity against him;

Jonathan comforts him, 1-10.

They walk out into the field, and renew their covenant, 11-17.

David asks Jonathan's leave to absent himself from Saul's

court; and Jonathan informs him how he shall ascertain the

disposition of his father towards him, 18-23.

David hides himself; is missed by Saul; Jonathan is questioned

concerning his absence; makes an excuse for David; Saul is

enraged, and endeavours to kill Jonathan, 24-33.

Jonathan goes out to the field; gives David the sign which they

had agreed on, and by which he was to know that the king had

determined to take away his life, 34-39.

He sends his servant back into the city; and then he and David

meet, renew their covenant, and have a very affectionate

parting, 40-42.

NOTES ON CHAP. XX

Verse 1 Samuel 20:1. David fled frown Naioth — On hearing that Saul had come to that place, knowing that he was no longer in safety, he fled for his life.


 
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