Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, October 9th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Bible Commentaries
Peake's Commentary on the Bible Peake's Commentary
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Peake, Arthur. "Commentary on Deuteronomy 5". "Peake's Commentary on the Bible ". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/pfc/deuteronomy-5.html. 1919.
Peake, Arthur. "Commentary on Deuteronomy 5". "Peake's Commentary on the Bible ". https://www.studylight.org/
Whole Bible (42)Old Testament (1)Individual Books (4)
Introduction
Deuteronomy 5-11. Moses’ Second Address.— This contains laws ( Deuteronomy 5:6-21) and (mainly) exhortation based on the fundamental conception of Yahweh’ s uniqueness. This discourse had probably an independent origin, but it is exceedingly homogeneous, and conforms throughout with the type of composition characteristic of D. Many of the best scholars, including Driver, regard Deuteronomy 5-26 with Deuteronomy 28 as one continuous composition, not improbably (they think) the original D code.
Deuteronomy 6-11. Consists of a lengthy homily based on the first commandment ( Deuteronomy 5:6). Israel is to worship and serve Yahweh alone.
Verses 1-21
Deuteronomy 5:1-21 . Yahweh’ s covenant ( Deuteronomy 4:13 *) with Israel at Horeb ( Deuteronomy 1:2 *) and its obligations ( Deuteronomy 5:6-21). With D’ s version of the Decalogue ( Deuteronomy 5:6-21) compare the earlier form in Exodus 20:1-17 * (E). Wellhausen is wrong in holding that there is a third (an older) version in Exodus 34:10-26. The following are the principal characteristics of Dt.’ s rendering: ( a) There are hortatory additions, ( b) The statements are more definite and emphatic. ( c) The wife’ s status is higher. ( d) Dt. substitutes a humanitarian motive for the observance of the Sabbath (c f. Exodus 20:11 *). ( e) Dt. gives additional motives for honouring parents. ( f) Deuteronomy 5:14 adds ox, ass, man-servant, woman-servant to the list in Exodus 20:10 f.