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Bible Lexicons

Old & New Testament Greek Lexical DictionaryGreek Lexicon

Strong's #1763 - ἐνιαυτός

Transliteration
eniautós
Phonetics
en-ee-ow-tos'
Origin
prolongation from a primary enos (a year)
Parts of Speech
masculine noun
TDNT
None
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Definition   
Thayer's
  1. a year, in a wider sense, for some fixed definite period of time
Hebrew Equivalent Words:
Strong #: 734 ‑ אֹרַח (o'‑rakh);  8141 ‑ שָׁנָה (shaw‑neh', shaw‑naw');  
Frequency Lists
Verse Results
ASV (14)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
BSB (13)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
CSB (11)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
ESV (14)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
KJV (14)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
LEB (0)
The Lexham English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number
LSB (17)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 7
James 2
Revelation 1
N95 (17)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 7
James 2
Revelation 1
NAS (15)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 7
James 2
Revelation 1
NLT (17)
Luke 2
John 6
Acts 6
Galatians 1
Hebrews 7
James 3
Revelation 1
WEB (14)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
YLT (14)
Luke 1
John 3
Acts 2
Galatians 1
Hebrews 4
James 2
Revelation 1
Liddell-Scott-Jones Definitions

ἐνῐ-αυτός, ὁ,

(ἐνί, αὐτός) prop.

I

1. anniversary, μηδὲ τᾷ ὑστεραίᾳ μηδ' ἐν ταῖς δεκάταις μηδ' ἐν τοῖς ἐνιαυτοῖς Michel 995 C 49 (pl., Delph.): hence πρὸ τῶ ἐ. before the lapse of a year, Leg.Gort. 9.29; ἐνιαυτῷ on the expiry of a year, ib.1.35; and so, any long period of time, cycle, period, ἔτος ἦλθε περιπλομένων ἐνιαυτῶν as times rolled on the year came, Od. 1.16; ἐπιπλομένων ἐ. Hes. Th. 493, Sc. 87; χρονίους ἐτῶν παλαιῶν ἐνιαυτούς Ar. Ra. 347; πόλιν ἐνιαυτόν τινα ἔδοσαν ἐνοικεῖν Th. 3.68; ὁ μέγας ἐ., of a Pythagorean cycle, Eudem. ap. Theo Sm. p.198H.; also of the Metonic Cycle of nineteen years, D.S. 12.36; of a period of 600 years, J. AJ 1.3.9: — ἀΐδιος ἐ. Apollod. 3.4.2.

2. = ἔτος, a year, εἴνατός ἐστι περιτροπέων ἐ. Il. 2.295; δεκάτους περιτελλομένους ἐ. 8.404; Διὸς ἐνιαυτοί 2.134; μῆνές τε καὶ ἐνιαυτῶν περίοδοι Pl. Ti. 47a; ἐ. ἡμερῶν LXX Leviticus 25:29; ἐνιαυτόν during a year, Od. 1.288; αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐνιαυτὸν ἔσονται Indut. ap. Th. 4.118; ἐπεί κε ὠνίαυτος ἐξέλθῃ IG 12(2).1.12 (Mytil., iv B. C.); τὸν πρῶτον ἐ. Lys. 32.8; ὁπηνίκα.. τοὐνιαυτοῦ at what time in the year, Ar. Fr. 569.7; δὶς τοῦ ἐ. twice a year, Pl. Criti. 118e; τοῦ ἐ. every year, X. Vect. 4.23; ἑκάστου ἐ. Id. Ath. 3.4; but ἕκαστον τὸν ἐ. IG 2.1055.4: with Preps., δι' ἐνιαυτοῦ Antipho Fr. 28; δι' ἐ. πέμπτου every five years, Pl. Criti. 119d; θητεύσαμεν εἰς ἐ. for a year, Il. 21.444; τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐ. 19.32; κατ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρξαι for a year, Th. 1.93; or, every year, Isoc. 3.17, Diph. 38.5; καθ' ἕκαστον ἐ. Id. 89; ἐπ' ἐ. for a year, Pl. Lg. 945b, etc.; μετὰ τὸν ἐ. at the end of the year, Th. 1.138; παρ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρχειν in alternate years, D.S. 4.65; πρὸ ἐνιαυτοῦ a year before, Plu. 2.147e; ἐς τὸν σᾶτες ἐ. for the current year, IG 14.256 (Phintias); ἐν τῷ καθ' ἕτος ἐ. in the current year, CIG 3641b5 (Lampsacus).

3. Ἐνιαυτός, personified, Ael. Fr. 19, Orph. Fr. 127.3 (s. v.l.), Procl. in Ti. 3.41 D.

II name for a Cornucopiae, Callix. 2, cf. Ath. 11.783c.

Thayer's Expanded Definition

ἐνιαυτός, ἐνιαυτοῦ, , a year: John 11:49, 51; John 18:13; Acts 11:26; Acts 18:11; James 5:17; Revelation 9:15; plural, of the Jewish years of Jubilee, Galatians 4:10 (cf. Ellicott at the passage); ποιεῖν ἐνιαυτόν, to spend a year, James 4:13; ἅπαξ τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ, Hebrews 9:7 (like ἑπτάκις τῆς ἡμέρας, Luke 17:4) (cf. Winers Grammar, § 30, 8 N. 1; Krüger, § 47, 10, 4); κατ' ἐνιαυτόν, yearly, Hebrews 9:25; Hebrews 10:1, 3 (Thucydides 1, 93; Xenophon, oec. 4, 6; an. 3, 2, 12); in a wider sense, for some fixed and definite period of time: Luke 4:19 (from Isaiah 61:2), on which passage see δεκτός. (From Homer down.) [SYNONYMS: ἐνιαυτός, ἔτος: originally ἐνιαυτός seems to have denoted (yet cf. Curtius, § 210) a year viewed as a cycle or period of time, ἔτος as a division or sectional portion of time.]


Thayer's Expanded Greek Definition, Electronic Database.
Copyright © 2002, 2003, 2006, 2011 by Biblesoft, Inc.
All rights rserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament

ἐνιαυτός , -οῦ , ,

[in LXX for H8141;]

1. prop., a cycle of time.

2. = ἔτος , a year: John 11:49; John 11:51; John 18:13, Acts 11:26; Acts 18:11, James 5:17, Revelation 9:15; pl., of sabbatical years, Galatians 4:10; ποιεῖν ἐ ., to spend a year, James 4:13;ἅπαξ τοῦ ἐ ., Hebrews 9:7; κατ᾿ ἐ ., Hebrews 9:25; Hebrews 10:1; Hebrews 10:3; . δεκτόν , Luke 4:19 (LXX).†


Abbott-Smith Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament.
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
Vocabulary of the Greek NT

For . as a definite period of time, cf. P Hib I. 28.20 (c. B.C. 265) ὑπαρχουσῶν [δὲ εἰ ]ς ̣ [τὸν ] ἐν [ι ]αυτὸν [ ]μ ̣ερω ̣̑[ν τρια ]κοσίων ἑξήκοντα, P Tor I. 1vii. 25 (B.C. 117–6) μὴ συνχωρητέον εἶναι πλείονα ἐνιαυτοῦ ἢ καὶ ἐτῶν δύο ἢ τριῶν, ";a longer period must not be granted than a year or two years or three years,"; P Oxy I. 37.10 (law-suit with reference to a nursing contract—A.D. 49) (= Selections, P. 49) τοῦ πρώτου ἐνιαυτοῦ ἀπέλαβεν τὰ τροφεῖα · ἐνέστηι ἡ προθεσμία τοῦ δευτέρου ἐνιαυτοῦ, ";for the first year she [the nurse] received her wages for nursing : there arrived the appointed day in the second year."; The word is frequently found with εἷς as in P Flor I. 2.212 (A.D. 265) ἐπ᾽ ἐνιαυτὸν ἕνα, and (with the aspirate) P Oxy VIII. 1116.11 (A.D. 363) ἐφ᾽ ἑνιαυτὸν ἕνα : cf. also ib. II. 275.9 (A.D. 66) (= Selections, P. 55) ἐπὶ χρόνον ἐνιαυτὸν ἕνα. For other prepositional phrases, cf. P Strass I. 22.32 (iii/A.D.) [δ ]ι ̣᾽ ἐνιαυτοῦ νομὴ αὐτάρκης ἐστίν ̣, P Hib I. 27.220 (B.C. 301–240) ἐν τῶι ἐνιαυτῶι, ib. .48 κατ᾽ ἐνιαυτ [όν, P Ryl II. 110.8 (A.D. 259) καθ᾽ ἕκαστ [ο ]ν ἐνιαυτόν, P Thead 16.4 (after A.D. 307) κατὰ τὸν προπέρυσι ἐνιαυτὸν καὶ πέρυσι, ";depuis l’avant-dernière et la dernière année,"; P Flor I. 50.108 (A.D. 268) ἐνιαυτῷ παρ᾽ ἐνιαυτόν, ib. 64.24 (iv/A.D. ad init.?) ]ν ̣ι ̣αυτὸν παρ᾽ ἐνι ̣αυτόν. In Syll 438.162 (c. B.C. 400) μηδ᾽ ἐν ταῖς δεκάτ [α ]ις, μηδ᾽ ἐν τοῖς ἐνιαυτοῖ [ς, the reference is to ";anniversaries."; Syll 802.3 (iii/B.C.) shows the word along with ἔτος, the heading of a cure effected by Apollo and Asclepios—Κλ ]εὼ πένθ᾽ ἕτη ἐκύησε, being immediately followed by—Αὕτα πέντ᾽ ἐνιαυτοὺς ἤδη κυοῦσα κτλ. For the adj. ἐνιαύσιος see P Ryl II. 98.9 (A.D. 172) φόρου ἐνιαυσίου σύνπαντι, ";at a total yearly rent,"; and for ἐξενίαυτα = ";annually,"; see P Amh II. 86.11 (A.D. 78) ἃς (sc. δραχμὰς) καὶ ἀπ [οδ ]ώσω κατ᾽ ἔτος ἐξενίαυτα ἐν μηνὶ φαῶφι, ";I will pay every year the annual sum in the month of Phaophi"; (Edd.).

 


The Vocabulary of the Greek New Testament.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
List of Word Forms
ενιαυτό ενιαυτον ενιαυτόν ἐνιαυτόν ἐνιαυτὸν ενιαυτός ενιαυτου ενιαυτού ἐνιαυτοῦ ενιαυτους ενιαυτούς ἐνιαυτούς ἐνιαυτοὺς ενιαυτώ ενιαυτών eniauton eniautón eniautòn eniautou eniautoû eniautous eniautoús eniautoùs
 
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