the Week of Proper 27 / Ordinary 32
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #2105 - εὐδία
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- a serene sky, fair weather
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εὐδία,
Ion. -ιη, ἡ,
1. fair weather, εὐδία ἐκ χειμῶνος Pi. I. 7(6).38, cf. Antipho 2.2.1, Hp. Insomn. 89; ἐν εὐδίᾳ χειμῶνα ποιεῖν X. HG 2.4.14; ὅταν εὐ. γένηται Arist. HA 551a3; εὐδίας (gen.) in fine weather, ib. 597b13: pl., ἔν γε χειμῶσιν καὶ ἐν εὐδίαις Pl. Lg. 961e; εὐδιῶν οὐσῶν Arist. HA 626a4.
2. metaph., tranquillity, peace, Pi. O. 1.98, P. 5.10, A. Th. 795, X. An. 5.8.20; τὴν Αἴγυπτον εἰς εὐδίαν ἀγαγεῖν OGI 90.11 (Rosetta, ii B.C.), cf. Herod. 1.28; εὐ. καὶ διαγωγὴ ἄλυπος Polystr. p.17 W.; of the mind, Protag. 9; σαρκὸς εὐ. good condition of.., Plu. 2.126c; εἰς ἔμ' εὐδίαν ἔχων being at ease so far as I am concerned, S. Ichn. 346. [On the prosody, v. cross εὔδιος.]
εὐδία, ἐυδιας, ἡ (from εὔδιος, ἐυδιον, and this from εὖ and Ζεύς, genitive Διός, Zeus, the ruler of the air and sky), a serene sky, fair weather: Matthew 16:2 (T brackets WH reject the passage). (Sir. 3:15; Pindar, Aeschylus, Hippocrates, Xenophon, and following.)
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** εὐδία , -ας , ἡ ,
(< εὔδιος , calm)
[in LXX: Sirach 3:15*;],
fair weather: Matthew 16:2 (Rec., R, txt.).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
This originally poetical word (Thumb Dial. p. 373), which is rejected in the best texts of Matthew 16:2, occurs on the Rosetta stone OGIS 90.11 (B.C. 196) καὶ δαπάνας πολλὰς ὑπομεμένηκεν ἕνεκα τοῦ τὴν Αἴγυπτον εἰς εὐδίαν ἀγαγεῖν, where Dittenberger notes that it is used metaphorically ";de beato et tranquillo rerum publicamm statu"; : cf. Herodas i. 28, where amongst the glories of Egypt are mentioned—δύναμις, εὐδ [ίη, δ ]όξα, ";power, peace, fame."; For the literal sense cf. P Oxy IX. 1223.12 (late iv/A.D.) ἠ (l. εἰ) καὶ εὐδία ἐστὶ καὶ τὸ πλοῖον ἀνενέγκε οὐ δύναται ἐν τῇ σήμερον, ";if it is calm weather and he cannot bring back the boat to-day"; (Ed.).
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.